Wood species and names

Answer 1

Wood can be divided into many types according to different tree species and processing methods.
1. ** Oak **: Strong and durable, mostly used for furniture and flooring. The texture was clear, the color was mild, the corrosion resistance and compression strength were good, and the durability of the furniture and floor was strong.
2. ** Mahogany **: Hard texture, fine and beautiful texture, color varies from light red to dark red. It was a commonly used high-grade wood, suitable for making exquisite furniture and crafts. It had excellent corrosion resistance and high wear resistance.
3. ** Pine wood **: Low price and wide range of uses. The texture was soft, the texture was straight and even, and the color was light. It was commonly used in building boards, furniture frames, and packaging boxes. It could also be used to make paper pulp and paper.
4. ** Beech **: Light color, even and fine texture. High strength, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, widely used in flooring materials, furniture production, and building structures. The hardness of the texture makes the furniture and flooring produced have a longer life. It also has excellent sound effects and can be used in the production of slightly and musical instruments.
5. **: Clear texture and high resin content. It was durable, corrosion-resistant, light, and easy to process. It has a solid structure and is widely used in the fields of ship construction and outdoor construction. It can improve its anti-corrosion performance and increase its outdoor life by baking and smoking.
6. ** Huanghuali **: The color ranges from light yellow to purple-red. The wood is solid, and the patterns are exquisite. When sawed, the fragrance is overflowing. The best is produced in Hainan, China. It is best to have a ghost face (tree seed) on the pattern surface. The heartwood and the sap are very different. The heartwood is reddish brown to deep reddish brown or purplish-red brown. The depth is uneven, often with dark brown stripes. The sap is grayish yellowish brown or light yellowish brown.
7. Chicken wing wood: It belongs to the red bean family, about 40 to 60 species. There are 26 species in China, mainly produced in Fujian Province. It got its name because of its beautiful patterns like chicken wings. The texture of the old chicken wing wood was delicate and tight, with purple-brown shades alternating with each other. The vertical section was fine and floating with brilliance. The new chicken wing wood was rough, purple-black, with turbid veins. It was stiff and did not have the potential to rotate. The wood silk was sometimes easy to curl and crack. Most of the wood on the market was new chicken wing wood.
8. [Ironwood]: A larger evergreen tree with an upright trunk. It is native to East India and is distributed in Guangdong and Guangxi. The wood was hard and durable. The heartwood was dark red, and the color and texture were slightly similar to chicken wing wood. The texture was rough and the brown eyes were obvious. It was mostly used for construction in the tropics and was durable.
9. ** Chenxiang **:
- ** imported agarwood **: also known as Sunken Water Incense, Swallow's Blossoms, etc., mainly produced in Vietnam, Malaysia and other places. The quality of the products produced in Vietnam was the best, and the fragrance of the fire was quiet and lasting. The quality of the products produced in Vietnam was slightly inferior, and the fragrance was good and sweet, but it did not last long. Most of them are cylindrical or irregularly rod-shaped, with yellow-brown or grayish black surface. They are hard and heavy, can sink in water or semi-sink in water. They have a strong smell and emit thick smoke when they are burned. They have a strong fragrance. They are slightly warm in nature and taste bitter and pungent. They have better medicinal effects than those of Aquilaria amurensis.
- ** Home-made agarwood **: also known as Sunken Water Incense, agarwood, etc. The agarwood is divided into four specifications: No. 1 incense (heavy and fragrant), No. 2 incense (strong and fragrant), No. 3 incense (loose and fragrant), and No. 4 incense (loose and fragrant). The shape is irregular, and the surface is mostly uneven like rotten wood. There are knife marks and occasional holes. The stripes of black-brown resin and yellow-white wood can be seen.
10. ** Ebony **: It is a persimmon tree, mainly produced in India, Vietnam and other countries. The heartwood and heartwood were clearly distinguished. The heartwood was white (with yellowish-brown or bluish-gray) to light reddish-brown, the heartwood was black (dark black or slightly greenish jade), and the heartwood was irregular black (with stripes of light and dark colors).
11. ** Finger joint board (solid wood integrated timber)**: It is made by joining multiple wooden boards together. There is no need to stick the upper and lower splints. The vertical wooden boards adopt a serrated interface, similar to the intersection of two fingers. It can enhance the strength and appearance quality of the wood.
12. ** Particle board (particle board)**: It is made of wood shavings that are formed from wood branches after cutting and shaving. Then, it is dried, screened, mixed with glue, paved, continuously hot pressed, cured, and sanded.
13. ** OSSS board (OSSon board, oriented strand board)**: One of the varieties of strand board. The shavings are larger. When paving and forming, the upper and lower surface layers are arranged vertically according to the fiber direction, and the core layer shavings are arranged horizontally to form a three-layer structural slab embryo, which is then hot-pressed.
14. ** Softwood and Hardwood **: These are the types of wood classified according to the characteristics of the tree species.

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