The reason why the Dream of the Red Chamber rebelled against the Qing Dynasty and restored the Ming Dynasty
The main reasons why Dream of the Red Chamber was regarded as having a tendency to oppose the Qing Dynasty and restore the Ming Dynasty were as follows: From a symbolic point of view, the Ming Dynasty was dominated by red. The word "red" had an important meaning in "Dream of the Red Chamber." For example, Jia Baoyu's residence was Yihong Courtyard, and there were also expressions such as "a thousand red caves (crying)" and "ten thousand beauties drinking together (sad)", which were interpreted as related to the Ming Dynasty. In the book, the sun and moon could be combined to form the word "Ming". Jia Baoyu liked to eat the rouge on women's faces. It was considered a way for the old people of the Ming Dynasty to cry and mourn for the Ming Dynasty. From the perspective of the characters and plot, the four families of Jia Wang Xue Shi were interpreted as the "blood history of the royal family", Jia Baoyu was regarded as Emperor Chongzhen, and the "Don't forget, don't forget, immortal longevity" on the jade he wore was understood as the previous dynasty (Great Ming Dynasty). Its predecessor was the stone that mended the sky, which was the Ming Dynasty. Jia Baoyu had an older brother, Jia Zhu, who had passed away. Emperor Chongzhen inherited the throne of his older brother, Zhu Youxiao. Lin Daiyu and Jia Baoyu's wooden and stone alliance, Lin Daiyu was the fairy of Jiangzhu, Emperor Chongzhen hanged himself on a tree (tree is wood), and the "gold" in Xue Baochai and Jia Baoyu's golden and jade marriage was thought to refer to the Qing Dynasty. The prototype of the female general mentioned in the book might be Qin Liangyu in the late Ming Dynasty. The four kings gathered in Jinling and were linked to the situation when the imperial clan of the Ming Dynasty fled to Nanjing during the Southern Ming Dynasty. From some special circumstances in the text, the first 80 chapters always appeared "Da Ming" and did not avoid it. There was also a point of view that the women in the book referred to the Han people, and the men referred to the Manchu people. Jia Baoyu said that men were made of mud and were too smelly, not as refreshing as women made of water, and were seen as having a tendency to be full. However, there were also people who believed that it was a misinterpretation to interpret Dream of the Red Chamber as a rebellion against the Qing Dynasty and restoration of the Ming Dynasty. From the content of the story, the world of the Jia family in the first 80 chapters was basically peaceful. The behavior of the characters in the Jia family had nothing to do with the rebellion against the Qing Dynasty and restoration of the Ming Dynasty. For example, the masters were mostly busy with their own life enjoyment, social gatherings, teaching their children and grandchildren to read books, and other personal affairs. They did not make material and spiritual preparations for the rebellion against the Qing Dynasty and restoration of the Ming Dynasty. Moreover, the author's last song in the first chapter,"The vast white land is really clean", did not seem to have an attitude of hatred or anti-Qing restoration. At present, there was no conclusion as to whether "Dream of the Red Chamber" had the idea of anti-Qing restoration. Read more exciting novels for free
Is the historical background of Dream of the Red Chamber the Qing Dynasty or the Ming Dynasty?
Dream of the Red Chamber was a novel that described the aristocratic society of the Qing Dynasty, so it belonged to the Qing Dynasty in terms of historical background.
Did the people in the novel of Lu Ding Ji who rebelled against the Qing Dynasty and restored the Ming Dynasty finally succeed?
The Deer and Cauldron was a wuxia novel. The plot involved the theme of the rebellion against the Qing Dynasty and the restoration of the Ming Dynasty. Although the plot of the story was reflected in the novel, the final ending was not clearly stated. Some of the characters in the novel eventually succeeded, such as the loyal minister of the Ming Dynasty, Zhang Xianzhong, and his son, Zhang Wuji, who successfully established their own regime to resist the rule of the Qing Dynasty. There were also some people who failed, such as the last emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yijun, and his rebel leader, Yuan Chonghuan, who eventually failed in the war with the Qing Dynasty. It should be noted that the plot of the rebellion against the Qing Dynasty and the restoration of the Ming Dynasty in Lu Ding Ji was fictional and different from the real situation in history. Although there were some plots in the novel that reversed the Qing Dynasty and restored the Ming Dynasty, the final ending was not clearly stated, so it was impossible to determine whether these characters succeeded or not.
Did those people in the novel of Lu Ding Ji who rebelled against the Qing Dynasty and restored the Ming Dynasty succeed in the end?
The Deer and Cauldron was a wuxia novel that told the story of the various forces fighting for the world at the end of the Ming Dynasty. There were many plots in the novel that revolved against the Qing Dynasty and restored the Ming Dynasty, but it was not specified whether these characters succeeded in the end. In the novel, there were some characters who were staunch supporters of the anti-Qing and reviving the Ming Dynasty, such as Wei Xiaobao, Huang Rong, Qiao Feng, etc. They were committed to overthrowing the rule of the Qing Dynasty and establishing their own dynasty. However, due to various reasons, these people did not succeed in the end. For example, Wei Xiaobao had cooperated with the Qing court in the process of rebelling against the Qing Dynasty, but later betrayed the Qing court and eventually became an official of the Qing Dynasty. Huang Rong, on the other hand, left her career to fight against the Qing Dynasty and restore the Ming Dynasty due to family reasons and eventually became a free Jianghu woman. There were also some people who did not achieve the goal of reviving the Qing Dynasty, but they also made some achievements in the process. For example, although Qiao Feng opposed the rule of the Qing Dynasty, he won some victories in the war with the Qing Dynasty and became a hero. None of the characters in Lu Ding Ji's novel who fought against the Qing Dynasty and restored the Ming Dynasty succeeded. They all failed in different stories.
Some people say that Dream of the Red Chamber is actually a novel that goes against the Qing Dynasty and revives the Ming Dynasty?
Dream of the Red Chamber was a novel that described the feudal society of the Qing Dynasty. It did not express the idea of opposing the Qing Dynasty and restoring the Ming Dynasty. The author of Dream of the Red Chamber, Cao Xueqin, was from the Qing Dynasty. It was written in the late 18th century. It narrates the life experiences of Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu, Xue Baochai and other characters in the Grand View Garden. It portrays the style of the aristocratic society of the Qing Dynasty and the complexity of human nature. Although some of the descriptions in the novel may involve the theme of the anti-Qing Dynasty and the restoration of the Ming Dynasty, these descriptions were not the main purpose but to better express the characters and plots in the novel. In fact, Dream of the Red Chamber is a very complex and multi-layered literary work. Its theme and style involve many different fields, including love, friendship, family, society and politics. Therefore, the content was not limited to the idea of anti-Qing and restoring Ming, but covered many other topics and levels.
Why was Dream of the Red Chamber banned in the Qing Dynasty?
There were many reasons why 'Dream of the Red Chamber' was banned in the Qing Dynasty. First of all, the novel Dream of the Red Chamber described the dark side of the Qing Dynasty society and expressed its criticism of the feudal society. Secondly, there were a lot of private descriptions and family internal struggles in the novel, which involved the privacy of the characters and family secrets. It was considered that the excessive description of privacy was not conducive to social stability. In addition, some of the descriptions in the novel did not conform to the wishes of the Qing Dynasty rulers, which was regarded as sarcasm and criticism of officials, which was also one of the reasons for the ban. In the end, the novel "Dream of the Red Chamber" was banned in the Qing Dynasty for many reasons, including its criticism of reality, privacy, and not in line with the wishes of the rulers.
Was the background of Dream of the Red Chamber the Ming Dynasty or some other dynasty?
The background of Dream of the Red Chamber was the Qing Dynasty.
Was the background of Dream of the Red Chamber the Ming Dynasty or some other dynasty?
The background of Dream of the Red Chamber was the Qing Dynasty.
The reason for recommending Dream of the Red Chamber
Similar to "I rebelled against Kangxi in the late Ming Dynasty"
There were novels similar to "I Opposed Kangxi in the Late Ming Dynasty" Book of Troubled Times, Author: Ji Cha 2:"Spiritual Realm Walker", Author: Xiao Langjun 3: The Tang's Table, Author: Jie and 2 4."King of Familiars", Author: Light Spring Flowing Sound Fairy, Please Listen to My Explanation, Author: Mi Tian Building National Forensic Medicine, Author: Zhiniao Village 7:"Wait, Heroine." Author: Guan Guan Gongzi 8: Mantang Colorful, Author: Weird Cousin 9:"Hidden Dead Corner", Author: Get Lost Final Divine Duty, Author: Tuoba Goudan Beyond Time, Author: Er Gen This Game Is Too Real by Chen Xing LL Red Heart Sky Patrol, Author: What's the Matter? Ring of Destiny, Author: Squid Who Loves to Dive National Master of Ming Dynasty, Author: West Lake Encountered Rain Choose a Day to Ascend, Author: Otaku Pig 17:"Who's in Love After Rebirth?" Author: What's Wrong? Deep Sea Ember, Author: Yuantong Chapter 19: Cultivation in the Chaotic World of Demonic Martial Arts, Author: Wenplagiarism 20:"Who told him to cultivate!" Author: The Whitest Crow The following is a detailed introduction of these novels: 1.<<Book of Troubled Times>> You have never practiced martial arts, so you can only be bullied. "The story is divided into two worlds. One is the real world, where there are superpowers. The other is the male protagonist's dream. It's a different martial arts world. In this world, the main character is constantly killed. With the help of the girl, he successfully comes to a safe point and joins the Demon Sect to show off. ️️️1 2 Work Information: [Word Count: 840,000] [Tagged: Demonic Sect, Many Female Leaders, Dual Crossing Jianghu] 3 Tweet: The first point was that the main character's imagination was very big. The main character would fall into a dream as soon as he closed his eyes. In the dream world, he would always encounter a demoness who was killed. He made an oath to kill her. [Aspect 2: After the protagonist joins the Demon Sect, he has a backer. Although the protagonist is a Demon Sect, he does justice. He has the world in his heart.] [Point 3: Heroic. Although there are superpowers, it still shows a hot-blooded Jianghu. The protagonist walks thousands of miles with a single sword, cutting all the injustice. When he encounters all kinds of things, he only depends on his mood.] 2. Spirit Realm Walker: System, Infinite Style, Dungeon, Strange The newspaper seller's new work was different from the subject matter he had written before. It was a new attempt. (But it was quite similar to what his writer friends wrote.) The main character's brother mysteriously disappeared, and the main character received the card he sent. Then, he could enter the Spirit Realm, complete the dungeon, obtain rewards, and level up himself. At the same time, he would search for the truth of the world through exploration. The setting of this book was not bad. The main character needed to clear the Spirit Realm dungeon and find clues from these strange maps to avoid being hunted down. The main character was set to have hypermnesia, which was a cheat. It allowed him to remember many details of the past, but it was also a double-edged sword that would lead to negative effects. The other character settings were also quite interesting, such as a gentleman boss who spoke in a translator's accent, a beautiful colleague who liked to talk, and a beautiful sister-in-law. Although this book contained supernatural elements, the author himself said that this book would not focus on supernatural elements, so it would not be particularly scary. Moreover, the style of selling newspapers was humorous. Coupled with the fact that he often drove, the style of the book was relaxed. Moreover, the newspaper seller would also make jokes in supernatural places, so it would not be particularly scary. Overall, the book was excellent so far. There were no logical errors, and the plot and worldview were relatively complete. However, it was still a seedling after all. He wanted to see if the author could write a better architecture. 3.<<The Tang's Table>> The people of the world and the affairs of the world are just the dishes on the table of the Tang people. Although the original ingredients had the original flavor of food, Yun Chu still believed that the most delicious food still needed to be divided, cooked, and handled. The food that was finally served on the table was the food that most suited the stomach of the Tang people. Steaming, braising, stir-frying, stewing... There were many cooking methods in the kitchen. Whether it was Goguryeo, the Turks, Tubo, Tuyuhun, Xue Yantuo, Tiele…or even whales, tigers, sharks, and hungry wolves, the Great Tang was a furnace that could cook them all into peerless delicacies… In addition to Li Zhi, Wu Wei, Zhangsun Wuji, Chu Suiliang, Li Ji, Cheng Yaojin, and other peerless seasonings, there would always be one thing that you would never forget, regardless of color, fragrance, or taste. Yun Chu hoped that she would definitely have a seat at such a luxurious banquet! Now, the delicious food had been cooked. Yun Chu laid out the napkin, picked up the deer knife, and closed her eyes. She was ready to enjoy an unprecedented feast to satisfy her hungry stomach. 4."King of Familiar": A new work by the Clear Spring Stream, a rising star among the beast-taming novels. I believe that it will be another record-breaking beast-taming novel. Currently, the novel has just started, and there isn't much content, but it has already achieved very good results. The author has relied on his own unique style to shoulder the banner of beast-taming novels by himself. He has led the crowd to follow suit. I believe that the author will be able to create another glory in this novel! 5."Fairy, Please Listen to My Explanation":"Fairy, Please Listen to My Explanation" is a novel with a Xianxia theme. The author presents a world full of imagination with a unique perspective and pen strength. The story was set in the game world where the protagonist had graduated from, and it depicted a story full of thrills and wisdom. Although the early stages were more depressing and survival oriented, the plot's connection and reversal were very exciting. The character's IQ was on the line, making it difficult to predict the next development. The author's pen strength and imagination were amazing. Every character was full of personality and vivid, leaving a deep impression on the readers. The plot was exciting and interesting. It was unconventional and gave people a fresh feeling. The author's writing was outstanding, making the readers feel as if they were in this fantasy world. All in all,"Fairy, Please Listen to My Explanation" was a highly recommended novel. If it could maintain its current standard, it would definitely become popular. 6."National Forensic Medicine":"National Forensic Medicine" is an urban workplace novel. The author skillfully uses his writing style and ridicule to show his experienced writing style. The story unfolded from the perspective of a forensic doctor, depicting the stable and extraordinary life of a grassroots police officer. The cases in the story revealed the evil of human nature, but there were also people who were looking for light, paying tribute to the truth-seeker and the guardian of peace. Through the content of the book, readers could feel the increasingly complete system and the prosperity of the motherland. This book showed the author's respect for the forensic profession and made people realize the importance of happiness. Late at night during the National Day holiday, the author recorded this wonderful review, which made people look forward to this work even more. Whether it was a reader who liked forensic science or urban system literature, they could read this book without worry. It was created by an old author, and the subsequent updates were guaranteed, which made people feel satisfied. This book was lively, humorous, and full of interest. It allowed the readers to go from finding it difficult to accept at the beginning to a work that went well with food. It was indeed great. The protagonist of the story was a rich second-generation heir who had been admitted to the county's criminal police as a forensic doctor. He had continuously improved his abilities through the system and had now made a name for himself. Overall, this book was worth 85 points. 7."Wait, Heroine":"Wait, Heroine" is an unforgettable novel. The author, Guan Guan Gongzi's writing style was smooth and delicate. Coupled with the wonderful fighting scenes, it made people unable to stop. The protagonist's semi-invincible setting made the story interesting. There was no bitter plot or sudden plot. The author did a good job in describing the copying part so that the readers could accept it. This book had a grand worldview. The protagonist collected the nine dragon pictures step by step, bringing the readers the joy of collecting. At the same time, this book was also a 2-star Qidian Glory work. It was of top quality and was a rare masterpiece. No matter if it was a fantasy, genius, daily life, or a multi-female protagonist, readers should not miss this book. It will certainly surprise you and bring you endless pleasure in reading it. [Rating: 9 points] "Reward index: " 8."Mantang Colorful":"Blue Quality" It was the author's new book. The author had successfully become one of the Twelve Heavenly Kings with this book last year. He could be considered a great god of historical literature. This time, it was no longer the Song Dynasty, but the prosperous Great Tang. The protagonist had transmigrated to become the Du family's attendant. He was a handsome boy, but there was not much description of his appearance. In terms of the plot, it inherited the explosive opening of the previous movie, with ups and downs and brilliant scenes. The conflict was only unexpected and reasonable. The logic of the writing was smooth and logical. In terms of writing style, Cousin's pen was still strong enough. He outlined the character's image with just a few words. A clip could bring you a golden experience like a movie. Those who had read the last book should understand. The only thing was that for readers who did not know much about the history of the Tang Dynasty, the threshold of reading might be slightly higher. Other than that, there was nothing obscure in the text. 9."Hidden Dead Corner":"Hidden Dead Corner" is a thrilling science fiction novel set in a modern society in another world. The protagonist, Li Chengying, transmigrated to this world and entered a strange space (blind spot). She was often captured by this space. However, Li Chengying tried to find a way to escape from the blind spot by absorbing the flower to obtain the flower language ability and summoning the flower scale garment. The atmosphere of this story was very strong, and the setting of the flower language ability was also very novel, which made people's eyes light up. However, the novel also had some shortcomings. Among them, the protagonist's sister was too disgusting and might make the readers unhappy. As for his writing style, it could only be said to be average. There was nothing particularly outstanding about it. In terms of setting, although there were some new ideas, there were also some shortcomings. Overall, this book left a deep impression on people, and the recommendation index was four-and-a-half stars. From the first two chapters of the new book, the beginning of the story gave people a feeling of a mysterious journey. In just a few thousand words, the protagonist had just transmigrated to another world, his family situation, social relationships, and so on. It was immersive. This story depicted the living conditions of the people in this low-class society, and at the same time, there was a sense of peace. In addition, the story also described the scene of preparing for war, making people speculate that a small number of high-level people might have extraordinary powers. The foreshadowing in the story was also very interesting, such as whether the original body died and whether the protagonist could obtain extraordinary powers. Scram's new book,"Hidden Dead Corner," continued his previous style. Other than the slightly toxic sister at the beginning, it gradually became more and more fascinating. The golden finger was a floral mech formed by absorbing the language of different flowers. This setting was very creative, but the story was too short and somewhat lacking. Generally speaking, the books that had been published started from the ❮ The Art of Kendo ❯. Although it was sometimes difficult to read continuously, each book had its own unique aspects. Although he would sometimes lose his combat power due to the settings, the early and middle stages were still worth watching. It was both exciting and torturous, and there was not much sloppiness. This also led to the emergence of many imitators. "Final Divine Duty": The cosmic mecha was as strong as a dragon, and the gods and devils in the abyss whispered and roared. In this era where new and old techniques, technology and divine power collided, Lu Yuan brought along an attribute panel that allowed him to change classes indefinitely and stumbled down. "Class [Martial Arts Grandmaster]+ Material [Abyss Nine-Headed Dragon Heart], can be upgraded to [Dark Dragon Sect]..." Lu Yuan looked at his hands that were gradually covered with black scales. The black hair on his back danced wildly without any wind. His dark red eyes stared at the human-shaped mechanical body that streaked across the night sky like a meteor. He smiled and muttered to himself in a low voice,"Now..." I should be able to tear apart a Mech with my bare hands…" 11:"Beyond Time": Egen's new book, returning to the style of the rebellious immortal and seeking the devil "This Game Is Too Real": The fourth type of natural disaster. After the protagonist dies in real life and travels through the wasteland world for 200 years, the golden finger can summon Earthlings to work for him as players. The author's writing style and story structure were not bad. The protagonist's " planning" was not bad, and the players were also very self-conscious. The group portraits were well written, and the characters were more interesting. The infrastructure looks very popular. I strongly recommend it. It's not awkward. 13:"Red Heart Sky Patrol": Orthodox Immortal Cultivation Style. Take it slow. If you have the patience, you can watch it. After the first few chapters, it will take off. Chapter 14: The Ring of Destiny: Mysteries 2 is Finally Here, I'll Read 100 Chapters First. It was recommended that those who had not seen the Lord of the Mysteries should watch 1 first. It could be said to be a classic blockbuster. "Great Ming State Preceptor":"Great Ming State Preceptor" was a work of immortal grass. The author used a unique way of teaching to reveal modern knowledge to the people of the Ming Dynasty. This book was completely different from the previous ones. It was refreshing. The author had a high degree of education, and he was very familiar with politics, philosophy, geography, and other content, allowing readers to gain inspiration from reading. Especially the author's writing style and storytelling were very strong. He combined the web novel routine with the ancient style writing style quite well, making people unable to stop. Although the reviews for this book weren't very good compared to the other books, overall, it was still worthy of this position. The greatest feature of the book was its rich introduction of theoretical knowledge. Combined with the method of using history as a mirror, it gave people the feeling of looking at China's thousands of years and calculating the infinite possibilities of the future. Although this book placed too much emphasis on theory and often shook the book bag, it still gave the readers a strong belief that this path would definitely succeed. In short,"Great Ming's Imperial Preceptor" was a book worthy of recommendation. Whether it was in terms of content or style, it brought great enjoyment to people. "Ascending on an Ascending Day":"Ascending on an Ascending Day" is a traditional Xianxia novel. Its worldview and combat setting are very accurate and admirable. The author, Otaku Pig, showed his talent and creativity in this book. The plot was compact and fascinating. The protagonist, Xu Ying, had been living with a diligent attitude until he caught a different snake. From then on, his fate changed drastically. The whole story revolved around the awakening of the gods in various parts of the Divine Great Land and the sacrifices they received, which led to chaos in the world. The story was fast paced and fascinating. Even though some of the chapters were a little chaotic, overall, it was a good book worth reading. The author had put in a lot of effort in describing the Fairy's Capital, but in the end, it was a bit of a tiger's tail. However, this did not obscure the merits of the work."Ascending on a New Day" was still a wonderful Xianxia novel. 17:"Who's in Love After Rebirth": Big Love Feng Daidai It was a very conventional plot, but the characters were well created, and the emotional lines were very interesting. "Deep Sea Ember" is an incredible novel. The author attracted the attention of the readers with his unique storyline and exciting plot. The story took place in a world sealed by thick fog. The protagonist became the captain of a ghost ship and faced a fragmented world. The author skillfully used steampunk elements to make the story full of mystery and fantasy. In addition, the author also ingeniously incorporated nautical and sailor elements, making the readers feel as if they were in a world full of adventure and exploration. Although the story was short, it left a deep impression. He looked forward to the author's more exciting works in the future. Overall, this book was a work that people looked forward to and was worth reading. 19."Cultivation in the Chaos of the Demonic Martial World":"Cultivation in the Chaos of the Demonic Martial World" is a fascinating novel. The author used a unique perspective and creativity to combine immortal cultivation and the chaotic world of demonic martial arts to create a shocking story. After the protagonist Fang Xi transmigrated to another world, she displayed a different mentality from the cultivation world, as well as a firm determination to pursue the Dao.🐶The story was filled with philosophy and inspiration, making people ponder their own path of Dao. In addition, the author's mysterious calamity also left a deep impression on people. Compared to this novel, it was more refined and fresh. Overall, this was a work that made people's eyes light up and was worth recommending. "Who told him to cultivate!" "Who told him to cultivate!" It was a novel about cultivation that made people's eyes light up. The author used a unique way of thinking to describe the protagonist, Lu Yang, who did not follow the traditional immortal cultivation model. He constantly wandered in the immortal cultivation world, showing a funny and relaxed immortal cultivation story that broke through the traditional immortal cultivation method. This book broke the conventional cultivation model and brought the readers a fresh and relaxing reading experience. Whether it was a reader who was tired of traditional cultivation or a reader who wanted to enrich their worldview of cultivation, it was worth reading. Although there weren't many words at the moment, the author's writing standards were quite good. It was a good book worth looking forward to. "Reward index: .️️️ You can read these novels on Qidian Chinese Network.
Is Dream of the Red Chamber a Ming Dynasty novel or a modern one?
He recommended a few novels. " Do You Know? Do You Know? Red Chamber Can Be Sealed " was an ancient romance, business, and farming novel written by Sanyuan Pork Knuckle. The female protagonist, Lin Qinglan, had transmigrated to become Lin Daiyu's concubine sister and was entrusted to Old Lady Sheng by her aunt. " Dream of the Red Chamber is Not a Dream " was an ancient romance novel written by Peppermint Lily of the Valley. The protagonist wanted to give Lin Daiyu a different life. " Son of the Moon " was a Xianxia classical Xianxia novel from the Pavilion of Mystery. The male lead, Su Yan, pretended to be a big shot at the beginning of his transmigration when he was being chased. He kept pretending after that. The inner drama was very interesting, but the later plot was melodramatic. The protagonist's halo was obvious. Although the beginning was interesting, it was overall three stars. " My Spiritual Pet Has a Clone " was a fantasy novel written by Hanwu Momenta. The male protagonist, Zhou Yue, had a giant fish clone that could increase his cultivation and obtain the secrets of living beings. The story began with the transmigration caused by his little beetle. The characters were rich and interesting. Rise in the Splendid Dream of the Red Chamber. It was a historical novel written by Fen Ming. Modern people traveled through the world of the Red Chamber, and the down-and-out young master made a comeback. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>