Photographic Director
A photography director was a professional role that combined photography and directing work in the creation of media projects such as film and television. From the perspective of photography, one needed to master photography skills, such as portraits, news photography, and other different types of photography skills. For example, when shooting people's documentary interviews, event meetings, studio dialogue programs, and other scenes, one needed to be able to shoot images that met the requirements. From the director's point of view, one had to be creative, interpret the script, and have the ability to work in a team to turn the story into a visual work. Only through directing skills and leadership could one achieve the perfect presentation of artistic creation. Read more exciting novels for free
photographic lens
Photographic novel
He recommended a few novels. " My Staff Is Inhumane " was an urban supernatural novel written by Guoshui Kanjiao. After inheriting the massage shop, the story was different. The quality of Guoshui's works was guaranteed. It could be invested in monthly votes. " The Fourth Calamity, but They Call Me a Saint " was a light novel by the bow crow. The world was dark, and the main character, Li Wei, had the biological patent number 626. There was also information about the supporting characters 'birthdays and horoscopes. It was good to watch it as much as possible. " The Magical Cameras " was a novel about urban supernatural powers written in a plain way. The main character took a different path with the magical camera. It was a little slow to heat up, but the urban plot was real. " Film and television started from the beginning, I only want to protect myself!" The main character of the novel,'To the Blessing of the Heavens,' increased his strength in order to protect himself. " I'm Building a God Dynasty of Fate in the Myriad Races " was a novel written by a gamer. It was a story about the main character establishing a dynasty when the human race was weak. There was also information about the male and female leads. It was a novel about farming, development, and hegemony. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
photographic sharpness
Acuteness was a physical measurement used to measure the quality of the edge of a picture. The quality of the edge was related to the definition perceived by the human eye. It could also be simply understood as the clarity of the picture. The sharpness of the image could be judged from the clarity of the edges and details of the object in the image. The higher the sharpness, the clearer the details of the image. On the contrary, the image was blurry and the details were not well expressed, and the edges were not coordinated with the entire image. In photography, sharpness had the following characteristics and effects: 1. ** Relationship with contrast **: The higher the sharpness, the higher the contrast of the edge; increasing the contrast of the edge, the sharpness will also increase. 2. ** Effects on different subjects ** - [Portrait photography: Sharpness is not always better.] If the sharpness was too high, the character's skin would have a grainy feel, like a full face full of potholes. It might also cause the edges of the face, hairline, eyebrows, eye sockets, nose, lips, and other black and shadow parts to have white edges, affecting the image. - ** Landscape photography **: Most of the time, they pursue sharpness. High sharpness can make the picture instantly look like a big picture. The factors that affected the sharpness of a photo were as follows: 1. ** The camera factor ** - ** Fixed focus and zoom **: The sharpness of a fixed focus lens is generally higher than that of a zoom lens. Because the number of lenses in a zoom lens was more than that of a fixed-focus lens, it was more difficult to design, and it was easy to produce optical aberrations. The number of lenses would also reduce contrast and increase facula, and the fixed-focus lens usually had a larger aperture than the zoom lens. 2. ** Shooting conditions ** - ** Shutter Speed **: Use a high-speed shutter as much as possible to ensure the sharpness of the photo. When shooting with a hand-held camera, inexperienced photographers would have a higher probability of shooting a fake photo if the shutter speed was set below 1/30s. For telephoto lenses, it is recommended to control the shutter speed beyond (1/focal length). In order to ensure the brightness of the photo, it may be necessary to open a large aperture and lose the "large depth of field" when increasing the shutter speed. It can also be balanced by increasing the USB value. - Aperture: Any lens has imaging errors. Using the largest aperture will expose the lens 'aberrations to the greatest extent, resulting in a decrease in image clarity. Using the smallest aperture will cause light refraction, resulting in a decrease in image clarity. There is an optimal aperture that can improve the image quality. - ** Focus **: Most cameras have an autofocus function, but when the depth of field is particularly small (such as focusing at a close distance to the subject, using a long focal length lens, or using a large aperture to shoot a close-up), the autofocus may not be accurate. You can use manual focus and press the shutter halfway to test whether it is in focus. - ** Depth-of-field **: Depth-of-field depends on the purpose of shooting. Scenery shooting requires a large depth of field, which can be shot with a small aperture, a short focal length lens, and long-distance focusing. Close-up shooting requires a small depth of field, which can be shot with a large aperture, a long focal length lens, and close-distance focusing. "The Female Police Officer and the Criminal Organization" is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Photographic equipment
Burning equipment was a common phenomenon among photography enthusiasts. In terms of equipment types, photographic equipment included cameras, lenses, and related accessories. For example, in terms of cameras, there was a huge difference in price and performance from entry-level to high-end models. For example, the first generation of the SonyA7C may feel that their equipment is lagging behind when the new model is launched soon after they get it. There were also many choices for lenses. The prices of lenses with different focal lengths and apertures were significantly different. Some lenses, such as the Canon's 50mm f1.8 " small spittoon " version of the radio frequency lens, had skyrocketed in price. The second-hand price was even close to double the normal price of a new lens. The price of a new lens on sale was even more outrageous. Despite its ordinary design, cheap materials, and conventional specifications, the price still soared. In the field of drone photography, this situation also existed in different models of Djiang. For example, the D.J. mini2, mini3Pro, Royal 3, etc. Every upgrade attracted photography enthusiasts to change their equipment in pursuit of better shooting effects. For example, the mini3Pro was larger than the mini2, with a larger LCD, a non-destructive vertical camera, and a small white camera. However, there were also problems such as lens fog, while the Royal 3 might attract enthusiasts to upgrade because of better shooting effects. However, this series of equipment updates meant continuous investment in funds. Some portable cameras, such as the Fuji X100 series, had average performance. They didn't have super image quality, a powerful focusing system, and negligible anti-shake, but their prices rose from a few thousand yuan to more than ten thousand yuan. Ricoh's GH series, although it had the advantage of being portable and targeted for street photography, its image quality, focus, and battery life were ordinary. The new model didn't upgrade its highlight technology. It added a filter and sold it as a new model. Soon after it went on the market, the price rose by one or two thousand yuan. There was also the SonyRX100M7 card camera, which cost more than 10,000 yuan. This showed that in the field of photographic equipment, price and performance did not always match, but there were still many photographers who were willing to invest money, thus showing the phenomenon of " burning equipment." <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Photographic gold
The prime time for photography was usually the first hour after sunrise and the last hour before sunset. At this time, the light was rich in color, the angle was low, and the atmosphere was better. The light was softer and there were no glaring shadows. Overall, it looked very warm and likable. However, it was important to note that primetime was not suitable for all types of photography. For example, street photographers preferred contrasting images and would shoot at noon, while some macro photographers preferred to shoot on cloudy days in order to capture color saturation and rich details. In addition, according to the degree of cloud cover in the sky, the golden time might change or even not appear. Near the equator, the golden time usually lasted for one to two hours, and the interval between winter and summer did not change much, but if it was near the North Pole or the South Pole, the golden time would be very different and last longer. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Photographic Tour
The following are some works related to photography: - Li Nanfang's "Seven Laws, Traveling in Europe and Recalling" said,"To and from the iron wings to cross the distant sky, ten days to travel all the way." The Alps were covered in clouds and snow, while Florence was windy on a rainy day. The smoke floated in the castle, and the sunset in Paris rang the evening bell. If you want to travel all over Europe and the West, when will your white head turn green?" He described what he had seen and heard during his trip to Europe, such as the snow in the Alps, the wind and rain in Florence, the castle, and the evening clock in Paris. This could be a memory material for a photography tour. - In Ma Tian's "Seven Laws Autumn Tour", he secretly traveled in the countryside in late autumn, and traveled alone in the old place at dawn. Riding a horse with a whip, galloping on the overlapping peaks, drinking the wind and stepping on the dew to find new fields. Looking at the beauty of the snowy mountain in the distance, looking at the blue sea stream. Sighing that the trees are withered and the grass is messy, I am happy to see the white sheep." It depicted the scenes of a trip in late autumn, such as riding a horse, seeing snowy mountains, blue seas, withered trees, withered grass, and white sheep. If it was used in a photography tour, these scenes would also be very valuable. - Li Nanfang's " Seven Laws·Shangjing Club's group of friends in the west photography reminiscing about the old journey "," The scenery is magnificent and happy, and I don't want to return to the west several times." Longtou Desert stretches thousands of miles, and the peaks beyond the Great Wall are hundreds of miles high. Clouds rose from the mountains and piled up snow, and the water was clear and clear in Qinghai. I love the long river and the setting sun the most." It presented the magnificent scenery of the western tour, such as the desert, the peaks, the snow of Cangshan Mountain, Qinghai Lake, etc. It was a beautiful scenery that could be encountered but not sought after in the photography tour. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Photographic exposure
What you want to ask might be "photography exposure". In layman's terms, exposure was the amount of light a photo received. Too little light would cause the photo to be under-exposed and dark, while too much light would cause the photo to be over-exposed and white. The exposure was controlled by the three elements of aperture, shutter, and sensitivity: 1. Shutter: The slower the shutter speed (the longer the shutter time), the greater the amount of light entering, and the brighter the photo. Conversely, the faster the shutter speed, the smaller the amount of light entering, and the darker the photo. For example, a high-speed shutter was suitable for capturing fast-moving objects and could freeze a clear picture, while a low-speed shutter could record the trajectory of motion and was used to capture silky water and star trajectories. 2. Light sensitivity: The higher the sensitivity (the more sensitive the camera is to light), the greater the amount of light entering, and the brighter the photo. 3. Aperture: When the sensitivity is constant, the aperture and shutter are in inverse proportion. In addition, there were different ways of exposure: 1. Average exposure method: - The exposure was based on the average light measurement value. The subject was taken as a whole, and the average brightness value of the whole was measured at one time and exposed according to this average value. If the subject has a single tone and the brightness is close to medium gray, or if the subject has a difference in light and dark but the light and dark are evenly matched, a better exposure effect can be obtained. However, when the subject is too bright, too dark, or the light and dark area is too wide and the contrast between light and dark is too large, exposure errors may occur according to the exposure recommended by the light meter. - The average value exposure was to measure the local brightness values of the bright and dark parts of the subject, then average several values, and then expose according to the average value. 2. Regional exposure method: The reflection rate of the scene, the brightness of the scene, the amount of exposure, and the brightness of the image were integrated into 11 gray-scale regions. Level V was the area corresponding to an intermediate gray (18% reflective) object. It was the benchmark for light measurement and exposure. The real areas that could express texture were the seven regions from Level II to Level VIII. 3. High-profile exposure method: It is suitable for the subject to be a bright object with high reflective rate, or most of the subjects are high-brightness objects, such as white, light-colored porcelain, glass, white cloth and other creations, as well as natural scenery such as clouds and snow. The method was to directly measure the brightness of such high-brightness objects, and then increase the exposure by about 3 levels during the exposure, so that the brightness of the image of the bright object fell in the position of Zone VIII. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Photographic Exposed
In photography (such as documentary or environmental portrait photography), a mistake refers to a situation where some minor details are wrong and affect the beauty of the photo. In terms of film and television photography, there were three main categories: the content of the shot was incoherent, the change of characters and props violated logic, and the camera equipment or personnel were photographed. For example, in some movies and television dramas, the photographer entered the camera, modern objects appeared in ancient dramas (such as the street lamps and modern people in the scenes of Nie Feng and Second Dream boating on the river in Wind and Cloud), the actor's clothing logo was not cut off (such as Heroes of the Sui and Tang Dynasties), the mobile phone secretly took pictures during filming, and the classic drama, Journey to the West, Tang Sanzang wearing a modern white shirt and so on. In addition, if there were background interference elements in the photo (such as residential houses, etc.) that affected the theme of the picture, it could also be considered a situation of being exposed. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Photographic Techniques
Here are some photography techniques: 1. Martin Parr: " My ultimate goal is to make the ordinary extraordinary." 2. " Great scenery depends on running hard and observing the weather before going to bed. There is no good light at noon, but good light is in the morning and dusk. The scenery is important to the atmosphere, and the rain and fog are not missed. Bring a camera when it rains, and wait for it to clear up in the evening. Add slow film on the big bottom, and the shutter release of the tripod. Zooming is easy to shine, and try to use fixed focus. Remove the UV-ray mirror and install the hood. The tripod should be locked tightly, and the mirror should be raised in advance. In the landscape measurement, the gray should be reduced in white and black. For long exposure, take a few photos. The negative film should be slightly reduced, and the positive film can be slightly reduced. The wide-angle focuses on the theme, and the long-focus compress the scene."Small aperture depth of field, fully open to paste the background; Take the backlighting on the side of the flower, slow door to show the movement; The stream should be exposed for a long time, continuous and dense; Look for the side light when you see the mountain, and take the reflection when you see the water; Focus on the theme, the level should be flat; Polarized light to remove reflection, gradually flat contrast; If the contrast is too large, the black card effect will be good; Long exposure to avoid car lights, the rocks should be moist; There should be more clouds, mainly cloudless land; The key to the front is the three-point grid; The characters are interesting, and the dragons should be the finishing touch; The scenery should be removed from the sundries, and the garbage should be picked before shooting." 3. "Equipment is important, but it's not everything." 4. " There's only suitable exposure, not accurate exposure." 5. "The most satisfactory piece is the next one." <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Photographic Distortion
Based on context alone Distortion was a common phenomenon in photography. ** 1. Distortion caused by the camera lens ** 1. ** Wide-angle lens ** - The wide-angle lens would produce perspective distortion when shooting. This kind of lens had a wide angle of view. When shooting close-up objects, the objects at the edge of the picture might be stretched and deformed. For example, when shooting a building, the edges of the building might bend outward. If this distortion was not paid attention to in architectural photography, it might affect the authenticity of the building's appearance. - At the same time, when the wide-angle lens shot a character, the parts of the character near the edge of the picture (such as hands, feet, etc.) might appear larger than normal, resulting in an exaggerated effect. 2. ** Telephoto lens ** - A telephoto lens could also cause distortion, but it was different from a wide-angle lens. The compression effect of a telephoto lens would make the spatial relationship between objects appear to be compressed. For example, when shooting a landscape, the distance between a distant mountain and a nearby tree would appear closer than the actual distance. This distortion might need to be considered in some scenes that needed to express spatial levels. ** 2. Distortion caused by shooting angle ** 1. ** Upwards ** - When shooting a tall object (such as a tall building or a big tree) from above, it would cause the object to have a narrow bottom and a wide top. This kind of transformation could be used for creative photography. For example, when shooting a towering skyscraper, an upward-facing shot could enhance the towering feeling of the building and make it look more majestic. However, if it was in the case of building measurement or the need to accurately represent the proportion of the building, this kind of distortion needed to be avoided or corrected later. 2. ** Aerial Shot ** - When shooting from above, the object may have a narrow top and wide bottom. For example, if you were to shoot a crowd in a square, shooting from a high position might cause the shape of the crowd in the picture to appear as if the top of the crowd was shrinking inward. ** 3. Transformation in post-processing ** 1. ** Cutting and Stretching ** - In the post-processing software, improper trimming or stretching operations could cause the image to be deformed. For example, if the image was stretched too much to adjust the composition, the proportion of the object in the image might be out of balance, and the originally round object might become oval. 2. ** Inappropriate use of correction tools ** - Although many post-production software had x-ray correction tools, if they were not used properly, such as over-correction or correction in the wrong direction, it would also cause new distortions. For example, when correcting the inclination of a building, if the correction parameters were set incorrectly, the building might be deformed in other directions. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>