History of urban photography
The origin of urban photography was closely related to the birth of photography technology. When early photography techniques were invented, the equipment was cumbersome and complicated to operate, which made it challenging to shoot urban landscapes. There were many restrictions on exposure time, depth of field control, and shooting angle. In the 19th century, the development of western society and photography were almost synchronized, and photography began to bear the responsibility of recording the changes in urban social life. In 1851, the French government agency, the Committee for Historical Monuments, commissioned a photographer to work for it. This was the first time in the history of photography that the state used photography for public purposes. Marvell spent nearly 20 years filming old Paris. His photography style was strongly documentary, and it was later inherited by Eugene Ajel. However, in the early days, people like Edward-Dennis Baldos paid more attention to the artistic elements in architecture. The real focus on urban life in the modern sense was reflected in the British writer John Thompson's 1889 collaboration with the journalist Adolf Smith," Street Life in London." Thompson aimed the camera at urban poverty and gave photography the responsibility and power to show social problems. In 1900, Thomas Annan, an Englishman, published The Streets of glasburg, revealing the poverty of industrial cities and showing the urban spatial form. In China, Gu Zheng's City Faces was compiled into a book in 2003. He played an important role in promoting the concept of "urban photography". The book introduced many Chinese and foreign photographers who used the city as their theme. He himself also believed that the city was full of strange and alien elements. With the advancement of photography technology, such as the improvement of shutter speed, wide-angle lens and telephoto lens, the theme and expression techniques of urban photography continued to enrich, forming schools and styles such as urban landscape photography, urban cultural photography, and urban detail photography. Its theme included urban architecture, which could show the charm and architectural beauty of the city by capturing the lines, structure and proportion of the buildings. It also focused on the cultural and living scenes, such as street pedestrians, vendors, traffic and other elements to show the vitality and variety of the city. Read more exciting novels for free
Books on the history of photography
He recommended a few web novels. " My Staff Is Inhumane " was an urban supernatural novel written by Guo Shui. After inheriting the massage shop, the story was different. The quality of Guo Shui's works was guaranteed. " A Happy Life Begins from Film and Television " was an urban life novel written by Little White Wolf. The protagonist transmigrated to the film and television world and changed the fate of the female protagonist with the help of the system to obtain happiness. " The Fourth Calamity, but They Call Me a Saint " was a light novel by the crow on the bow. It was a fantasy novel with a unique setting. The main character, Li Wei, was very interesting, and the supporting characters also had information such as birthdays and horoscopes. " Film and television started from the beginning, I only want to protect myself!" The main character Luo Jin of the novel 'To The Blessing' kept increasing his strength. " The Magical Cameras " was a novel about urban supernatural techniques that was created by ordinary people. The protagonist obtained the magical camera and became extraordinary. There were advantages and small flaws. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
History of photography review
The development of photography was long and rich. The early exploration of photography technology can be traced back to the 5th century B.C. The China first discovered the concept of the basic pinhole camera. About 100 years later, the Greek philosopher aristotle discussed the formation of the pinhole image. The camera was invented in the 13th and 14th centuries, and the Arabian scholar, Hasan Ben Hasan, described its working principle in the 10th century. In 1822, Nieppes used a self-made camera to complete the first human photo,"The Items on the Table", after ten hours of exposure. In 1826, he took "The Scenery Outside the Window". In 1829, he worked with Daguerre to improve the technique. After the death of Nieppes in 1833, Daguerre found a more effective way to promote it. In July 1839, Daguerre registered his photography at the French Academy of Sciences and Arts (although the pioneer of photography was Nieppes). At the same time, the Englishman Henry Fox Talbot created the "salt paper" photography method. In 1819, John Herschel discovered the fixing effect of soda. Daguerre and Talbot then changed salt to soda as a fixer to perfect photography. He also coined the terms "photography,""negative," and "positive." In 1854, Ander Adolf-Dissel applied for a patent for a portrait business card; in 1855, Roger Fendon first took photos to report on the war, and in the same year, the French pharmacist J. M. Tarponte published a dyeing method; in 1858, Gaspar Felix Tunecken completed the first aerial photography; in 1860, Nada used a portable light source to photograph the catacombs of Paris. In the late 19th century, George Eastman was crucial to the development of photography. In 1901, the Kobold Brownie was introduced and became a commercial camera available to the middle class. In 1912 - 1913, Oscar Barnack researched and successfully manufactured a prototype 35mm camera. In terms of the development of photography, photography was first used as a mechanical tool after its birth. Later, it imitated the style of painting and became a branch of art. After World War I, it began to explore itself, forming its own ideas and methods, and became an independent art discipline. After World War II, the capital market flourished and camera technology improved, ushering in a new era of photography. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Shanwei Urban area photography studio
The photography studio mentioned in Shanwei Urban area included Urban area Rain Shower photography studio in Shanwei City, which had the position of recruiting wedding photographers with a salary range of 4.5K -6K. In addition, there was a plan to introduce a photography studio in the reconstruction project of the small island fishing village in Shanwei Urban area, but no more information such as the name was mentioned. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Zi photography photography
According to the reference materials, Zi photography was located at the intersection of Huanghai 2nd Road and Haibin 2nd Road, Shijiu Street, Donggang District. It served customers with high-end custom-made products. There was also a mention of Hua Hua, the technical director of Zui Tang Feng of A Lai Se Group, but there was no more detailed information about Zi photography's special photography style, field of expertise, or other related businesses. Therefore, he could not accurately answer the specific situation of Zi photography. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Books on photography and photography techniques
documentary photography and commercial photography
There were many differences between documentary photography and commercial photography: - ** Purpose **: - The focus of documentary photography was to record stories and events with meaning and meaning. When combined with words, it could carry and record human society and civilization. Behind the photos were often thought-provoking stories, important events, or symbols of an era that inspired people's memories and thoughts. It had a wide spread value and archive value. Moreover, excellent documentary photography should be able to guide the viewer to think according to the "50,000 thinking mode". The photographer not only exposed the problem but also provided a solution. He even directly threw himself into activities that changed the reality of society. - Commercial photography conveyed the power and commercial value of a brand as quickly as possible. It was a visual form that served the business. Its main purpose was to promote products, services, or brand images. - ** Focus **: - The difficulty of documentary photography lay in the grasp of the story of the character. Although light, color, and composition were also required, the importance of the story was ranked first. It required the photographer to find interesting things in ordinary places, think quickly, and capture them quickly. It was necessary to objectively reflect the content or essence of the event as much as possible, with less subjective nature. If there was too much human intervention, the work would lose its authenticity, and it would not be a good documentary photography. - Commercial photography focused on the exquisiteness of the form and had high requirements for the visual effects of the picture, such as lighting and composition. It was to create an attractive visual image to serve the commercial goal. - ** Attributes **: - It was a unique art form of photography that could not be replaced by other art forms. - Commercial photography was essentially no different from other forms of visual services for business. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Personal photography, travel photography
The following are some of the key points related to personal photography: ** 1. Initial preparations ** 1. ** Costume matching ** - They had to choose suitable clothes according to the different scenery. For example, in a small and refreshing scene like the rape field, it was better to wear light-colored, casual clothes. It was more appropriate to avoid red and purple, high-end and stylish clothes, such as white T-shirts and blue denim overalls. At the same time, the matching of clothing should consider the coordination with oneself and the environment, including makeup, styling, and so on. 2. ** Equipment preparation ** - Cameras or mobile phones could be used for travel photography. If you used a camera to take a selfie, you might need to buy an additional remote control. Some cameras could be connected to the phone through Wifi, and you could see yourself in the camera in real time on the phone screen for composition. The phone also had a variety of selfie functions, such as timed shots (the Glory 30S phone's photo page had "2 seconds, 5 seconds, 10 seconds" options), voice-activated photos (useful in quiet environments), and smiley face shots (better lighting, more practical within 5 meters). ** 2. Techniques and taboos during filming ** 1. ** In terms of composition ** - To avoid taking pictures from the hands, feet, and joints of the subject. When setting up a selfie, set up the tripod, put the camera or phone on, and adjust the camera position and composition. For example, when you want to be a part of the scenery or take a photo at a scenic spot, you can set a delayed selfie or even continuous shooting to adjust the ideal composition. - Pay attention to the position of the character in the picture, avoid being rigidly in the middle of the picture, and make the character and the background form an organic whole. - If there are horizontal lines (such as the sea, the lake) or the horizon (such as a sea of flowers), avoid these lines crossing the main parts of the character (such as the head and neck). If it is unavoidable, try to move the horizontal line below the shoulders of the character. 2. ** Selection of background ** - When taking portraits, the background should be carefully selected and the scenery with local characteristics should be used as the background, but the background should be avoided. If too many elements entered the picture, it would make people dazzled and lack highlights. The background color had to be unified so that it could better highlight the characters. 3. ** Face and posture ** - If his expression and posture were not good, he could take more photos to solve it and increase the probability of taking a satisfactory photo. 4. ** To prevent the host from being overshadowed by the host ** - The accompanying objects in the scene (such as green plants, utility poles, etc.) could not be more eye-catching than the characters. Generally, the accompanying objects should not be larger than the main body, and the colors should not be brighter than the main body. Otherwise, it would distract the audience's attention on the characters. ** 3. Shooting Techniques (Shot Manipulation, etc.)** 1. ** Video Shooting (if involved)** - He could use a low-angle mirror lift (push forward), surround (take a picture of the scenery), and lower (finish). - There was also tension composition, upside-down horizontal shooting, graphic composition, telephoto shooting, leaf gap, backlighting shooting, ant perspective, leaf reflection, lock focus first, surround shooting, looking for light and shadow, side framing, road extension, overall finishing, and other techniques to create a cinematic feel. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Taobao clothing photography photography skills
Taobao clothing photography has the following photography skills: ** 1. Model and Scenery ** 1. ** Model Selection ** - There was no need for big models or celebrities. A model with affinity and a fashionable aura was enough. A new model or a young model could also be competent. Even a beautiful shop owner could personally try on the dress to attract customer traffic. 2. ** Scene selection ** - It was common to see half or full-body photos with partial indoor environments or street scenes. There were fewer samples of blockbusters or runway shows. ** 2. Shooting operations ** 1. ** Light-related ** - The lighting should be mainly soft or neutral light. Soft light box, soft light paper + cover can be used. - Shooting at a low light level can highlight the three-dimensional effect of the clothing; shooting at a high light level should be soft and uniform; fill light should prioritize the reflective board, followed by soft light. - When taking photos of light-colored babies, you should pay attention to the possible differences between the camera and the computer display. You can take a few photos first and try the effect with point focus. When taking photos of dark-colored babies (especially black), avoid using spot photography to prevent color distortion. It is better to use smart photography. - In terms of light intensity adjustment, attention should be paid to avoid "underexposed" and "overexposed" situations. It could be adjusted by correcting the exposure, contrast, curve effect, etc. of the light. 2. ** Cameras and shooting efficiency ** - The camera position had to be fixed. If necessary, they could shoot online to check the shooting effect in real time. 3. ** Method of composition ** - For the entire set of clothing, the center symmetrical shooting method was used; the close-up details could be shot diagonally, and there should be room for cutting when shooting to meet the requirements of the e-commerce 1:1 ratio. 4. ** Different shooting styles and angles ** - It could be shot from a super wide-angle lens and overlooking angle to make the clothing style fashionable and novel. It could also adopt a non-mainstream photography style that was popular among young people. At the same time, reasonable page design, classification, and other online store design were also very important. - Some shops used unconventional photography styles, such as super wide-angle lenses, overlooking angles, and unique web design (links, categories, shooting environment selection, and overall color tone processing) to stand out. 5. ** Walking pose shooting (if it involves dynamic display)** - For dynamic shooting, the best way to solve the problem of incoherent eyes was to plan the route of the eyes. For example, when walking, look at the camera first, look to the right, then look down, then look to the left, and then look at the camera. - When taking selfies in front of the mirror, the techniques of posing the whole body and half body included placing the top of the phone on the forehead, finding the center of gravity of the legs (the feet were 1.5 centimeters away from the bottom frame), adjusting the distance between the phone and the right leg. When the center of gravity was on the right leg, there could be a variety of postures, such as upside down, upside down, upside down. ** 3. Post-processing ** 1. ** Picture size adjustment ** - Generally, the size of the picture taken is about 2M-4M (the camera may be larger). The width and height of the picture can be adjusted to the appropriate size according to the needs. 2. ** Picture shape correction ** - If there are missing edges or distorted images during the shooting (such as this situation may occur when shooting food, clothing shooting can also be used as a reference), it needs to be corrected. 3. ** Flaw Repair ** - Dirt spots, fingerprints, scratches, and other flaws that appeared during filming, as well as the lens that was worn out, had to be cleaned up with a stain removal tool. 4. ** Changing the background color ** - The background of e-commerce photography photos is generally required to be white (the same is true for photos taken by Taobao and Lynx stores). You can use the Magic Wand or Pen Tool to replace the white background. 5. ** Increases liveliness ** - Often use small props to increase the freshness of the baby, and make good use of macro to reflect the details of the clothes, so that the buyer can see clearly. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Artificial intelligence photography and ordinary photography
There were many differences between artificial intelligence photography (AI photography) and ordinary photography: 1. ** Principle **: - Ordinary photography was based on the basic optical and mechanical principles of the camera. Images were captured according to predetermined fixed parameters (such as shutter speed, aperture, and so on) or manually set by the user. - AI photography was based on big data and deep learning technology. When shooting, the camera would analyze the object in the viewfinder and automatically set the shooting mode and parameters according to the characteristics of the object. 2. ** Photographic effects **: - The effect of ordinary photos depended on the quality of the camera's hardware and the user's photography knowledge and operating skills. If the user lacked professional photography knowledge, it might be difficult to shoot the desired effect. - AI photography could allow users without professional photography knowledge to easily take good photos. The camera algorithm could quickly identify the gender, skin color, skin texture, and lighting of the shooting scene, and quickly match the beauty scheme, making women fairer and more natural, while men were more masculine and had a more defined outline. Moreover, the color of the AI photo was more accurate and better than ordinary shooting. 3. ** Photo-taking mode **: - To achieve better results in ordinary photography, the user might need to manually adjust the white balance, shutter time, USB, exposure compensation, filter, and other complex operations. The operation was relatively difficult and required more photography knowledge. - The AI camera mode was easy to operate. After the camera entered the light, it performed artificial intelligence analysis and calculation on the light scene of the subject, and then automatically matched the photo mode. When the user took a photo, the phone could determine the current environment and the type of object to be photographed, and it could match the best solution, eliminating the complicated manual adjustment process. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Elderly photography association for lonely elderly photography information
The following is some information about the photography association for the elderly: - Anyang City Beiguan District Elderly Photographer Association: On the 36th International volunteer day, the activity of "volunteer photography to visit the disabled and lonely elderly" was held in Xizhangjian Village, Beiguan District. The volunteers of the photography association and the volunteers of the Great Wall Public Welfare Association brought condolences and supplies to send care and warmth to the disabled and lonely elderly. During the activity, apart from taking photos and interviewing the village appearance, advanced people, good people and good deeds, the photography volunteers also cleaned up the disabled families, chatted with the lonely elderly, and cared about their health, diet, mood, etc. After the event, the village party branch secretary and the village committee leaders communicated with the volunteers and presented them with banners. The president of the photography association also put forward follow-up work ideas, such as increasing the intensity of photography, public welfare, culture and sports, etc. - Shandong Jining City Photographers Association: Since 2014, they have been taking free photos for villagers in the village during the Spring Festival for ten consecutive years. They have helped many children and elderly people who can't go home during the Spring Festival to realize their wish to take photos at Tiananmen Square. They have taken photos for about 60,000 people. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>