After carrying out the non-abdicating substitution activity within 20 years in the big class, the following points were worth reflecting on: ** 1. Teaching methods ** 1. ** Setting up a scenario ** - The flexibility and effectiveness of the situation creation needed to be considered when teaching non-abdicating substitution within 20 years. The purpose of creating a situation was to make children have a need for calculation and permeate the application problem teaching. However, if the situation was not created properly, such as being too complicated or out of touch with the child's life, it would make it difficult for the child to understand. For example, if a child were to set up a scene that was far away from his daily cognition, such as a virtual interstellar mathematical calculation scenario, the child might not be able to associate it with the non-abdication and substitution within 20 years. The situation should conform to the characteristics of the child and take into account the adaptability of the knowledge. It should be based on the life scene that the child is familiar with, such as dividing candy, counting toys, etc. This can better help the child understand the concept of deduction. 2. ** Game segment ** - Games were an effective way to attract children to participate in computational learning. It could be used in the form of group competitions in teaching practice. For example, the calculation card could be placed on the table, and the child could find the specific deduction formula according to the requirements. However, in the game design, it was necessary to ensure that the rules of the game were simple and easy to understand, and that it was challenging and interesting. If the rules of the game were too complicated, the child might lose interest because of the difficulty in understanding, and if the rules were too simple, it would not effectively train the child's computational ability. 3. ** Practice Form ** - It was important to have a variety of practice forms for the practice of non-abdication and substitution within 20 years. Although driving a train or answering on call could increase the participation of children, it was also necessary to pay attention to whether each child's participation opportunities were equal. In actual practice, there might be some children who were introverted or slow to react and rarely participated in the practice. In addition, the frequency and intensity of practice should also be moderate. Too much might make the child feel bored, and too little might not be conducive to the child's proficiency in calculation skills. ** 2. Children's learning situation ** 1. ** Comprehension ** - There were differences in children's understanding of the concept of non-abdication within 20 years. Some children may be able to quickly understand the concept of direct deduction when the minuend is larger than the subduction, but some children may confuse non-abdication and abdication. This could be due to the lack of clear explanations of concepts or the lack of examples. For example, when he explained 19 - 12, he did not fully emphasize the key concept of 9 being larger than 2, so he directly deducted it. 2. ** Calculation accuracy ** - In terms of calculation accuracy, although it was relatively simple to use the non-abdication method, young children could still make mistakes. It could be due to carelessness, such as misreading numbers, or it could be due to lack of familiarity with numbers, such as calculations such as 11 - 2. Children might make mistakes when counting their fingers in their minds. This required strengthening the perception of numbers in the teaching process, such as through the number card game to make children more familiar with the numbers 1 - 20. ** 3. Teacher's teaching process ** 1. ** Teaching rhythm ** - Grasping the teaching rhythm was very important for children to learn to not abdicate within 20 years. If the pace of teaching was too fast, the child might not be able to keep up and not have enough time to digest what he had learned. If the pace was too slow, the child might be distracted. For example, after introducing the concept of non-abdication, a lot of practice sessions were immediately carried out. Children might start to do the questions before they fully understood the concept, which would easily lead to frustration. Teachers needed to adjust the teaching pace according to the children's classroom reactions to ensure that every child could keep up with the teaching progress. 2. ** Guidance Method ** - In the process of teaching, the way the teacher guided the children directly affected their learning results. Teachers should use a more intuitive and vivid way to guide children to understand the non-abdication of the 20-point reduction. For example, in addition to using numerical calculations to explain, one could also use physical teaching aids, such as using small wooden sticks to demonstrate the process of 15 - 3, so that children could more intuitively see that there were 12 wooden sticks left after taking away 3 of the 15 wooden sticks. This way, children could understand the practical meaning of deduction better than simple numerical calculations. Read more exciting novels for free
From the perspective of music activities, the introduction of the activity was in the form of introducing the butterfly flower. Through the vivid wall chart, the children's interest was increased. It was an organic integration of the scientific field and the artistic field. However, from the perspective of scientific activities, after helping children understand the characteristics of insects, there was no learning and application segment reserved after class. There was still room for improvement in training children to use their hands and brains. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following are some of the key points to reflect on the "It's Going to Rain" activity: * * 1. Achievement of teaching objectives ** 1. * * Knowledge and Awareness ** - If the goal of the activity included letting the children understand the natural phenomenon of rain, from the lesson plans provided, most children could know that rain was a natural phenomenon by watching rain videos and guessing riddles, and the goal was achieved. For example, in some lesson plans, by guessing the riddle of "thousands of lines, tens of thousands of lines, falling into the water and not being seen", the topic was introduced to arouse the child's relevant experience of rain. This method helped the child understand the concept of rain in a relaxed atmosphere. - If it involved sensing the changes in the surrounding environment before, during, and after the rain, it was more reasonable to lead the children to observe the weather changes, the state of the clouds, and put on rain gear to experience the situation when it rained outdoors. However, some children might not be sensitive enough to the changes in the environment. Teachers needed to be more detailed in the guidance process, such as asking more questions, such as "What's the difference between the wind before the rain and the usual wind?" 2. * * Skill Training ** - In the drawing activities, for the practice of drawing long and short lines, diagonal lines, straight lines and other skill targets, if combined with the painting practice of contextualized homework papers such as flowers, mushrooms, thirst, and rain, the children would be more accepting. However, the practice of long and short lines and diagonal lines was relatively boring. Some children might find it difficult to concentrate on practicing for a long time. Teachers could further improve their teaching methods, such as using group competitions to stimulate children's interest in painting. - In music activities, such as learning to use musical instruments to express heavy rain and light rain, although most children can distinguish between the drum for heavy rain and the bell for light rain, some children have poor musical sense and lack rhythmic ability. This suggests that in the future music teaching, more attention should be paid to the individual differences of children, and individual guidance should be strengthened for these children in regional activities. 3. * * Emotions and attitudes ** - Through role-playing or activities to express gratitude to Rainy, it could stimulate the child's imagination and emotional expression. However, in group activities, some children may be reluctant to speak or perform boldly because of shyness. Teachers need to create a more relaxed atmosphere and encourage children to actively participate. * * 2. Teaching process ** 1. * * Introduction Stage ** - Guessing riddles and watching videos of rain were more attractive to children. However, during the introduction process, if they could interact more with the children, such as letting the children share their memories of the rain, instead of simply asking questions guided by the teacher, it would make the introduction process more vivid. 2. * * Main part of the event ** - The organization and management of teachers were very important when painting, music performances, role-playing, and other activities were carried out. In the small class, the discipline of the children was poor, and it was easy to cause chaos. For example, in the game interaction segment, the teacher needed to clarify the rules and constantly strengthen the awareness of the rules during the activity. - In some creative thinking activities in the lesson plans, it was a good practice to guide the children to imagine the different forms of rain and the relationship between rain and other things with the help of demonstration. However, some children might have difficulty understanding abstract concepts. Teachers could use more physical demonstration or simple animation demonstration to assist in teaching. 3. * * End of segment ** - At the end of the session, children's works could be appreciated and evaluated, and other children's performances could be watched to enhance their self-confidence and team awareness. However, sometimes the activities ended in a hurry, not giving the children enough time to share their feelings or ask questions. In the future, more time should be given to summarize the activities. * * 3. Teaching Resources ** 1. * * Teaching aid usage ** - The use of audio resources such as raindrop music (raindrop) can increase children's interest in learning, but there may be problems with the music playing in time or the volume of the sound being inappropriate during the activity. When using teaching aids such as rain gear (umbrellas, rain boots, raincoats), children may pay too much attention to the rain gear itself and distract their attention. Teachers need to better guide children to focus on the activity goal. - In the drawing activity, if the homework paper provided was more diverse, such as adding some scenes of small animals hiding from the rain, it might further stimulate the child's interest in drawing. 2. * * Parents 'participation ** - Inviting parents to participate in some activities, such as parents cooperating with teachers to play umbrella sisters and interact with children, parents taking children to observe the rain scene in the rain, etc., could strengthen the parent-child relationship and help children better experience the content of the activities. However, in the process of parent participation, there may be situations where parents and teachers do not cooperate well enough, so they need to communicate more fully before the activity. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following are some reflections on the teaching of the language "It's raining" in kindergarten: ** 1. Strengths ** 1. ** Children's enthusiasm and interest ** - During the teaching process, the children showed high enthusiasm in class and were more interested in the story. This showed that the teaching content or teaching method had a certain effect in attracting the attention of children. 2. ** Difficulty Breakthrough ** - The originally expected teaching difficulties, such as acting out the plot in the story, were instead broken through by the children. Children were interested in performing, and the whole performance was orderly and lively. This reflected that children had a certain ability in story understanding and physical expression. It could also be that the setting of the performance part in the teaching process was more reasonable, which stimulated the children's desire to perform. 3. ** Emotional understanding ** - Children could feel and understand the emotional goal of helping each other through performance. This showed that the teaching method of acting had a certain advantage in emotional education, allowing children to more intuitively experience the emotional content of the story. ** II. Inadequacies and improvement measures ** 1. ** Language expression training ** - Although children could understand the feelings of friends helping each other, there was a lack of language expression, and this was not emphasized in the entire teaching process. In the future, when teaching design, we should add training sessions specifically for language expression, such as guiding children to use accurate vocabulary to describe the scene when it rains, the behavior of the characters, and the specific performance of friends helping each other. 2. ** Teaching link continuity ** - In some of the teaching sessions, there might be situations where a certain session was hastily ended due to concerns about insufficient time, which destroyed the continuity of the teaching. In the future, when designing the curriculum, he had to arrange the time for each segment more reasonably, and try to use simple and easy-to-understand questioning methods to ensure that the entire teaching process was smooth and natural. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following are some common gains and reflections on garden activities: ** 1. Harvest ** 1. ** Knowledge and Skills ** - ** Consolidating subject knowledge **: - In the end-of-term garden activities held by the school, such as literacy and recitation in the language level, it helped students consolidate their knowledge of new words and poetry; the mathematical thinking challenge in the mathematics level could improve students 'ability to solve problems; and the dialogue communication in the English level could improve their oral expression skills. For example, in the garden activities of Yong 'an Street Primary School, students correctly read new words in the language garden, find friends in the order of sound, actively think about solving math problems in life in the math garden, and boldly and fluently converse with teachers in English in the English garden. - ** Overall Quality Enhancement **: - Some garden activities involved many aspects of morality, intelligence, physical fitness, beauty and labor. For example,"I Love Ancient Poetry" and "Chinese Character Hero" in the Happy Garden Activity of "Harvest in Winter vacation" of Jinshajiang Road Primary School in Cao County improved the students 'cultural accomplishment,"Little Divine Divination Hand" exercised their computing ability,"Jumping and Jumping" was related to sports and improved their physical fitness, and "I am a Little Singer" involved the cultivation of artistic accomplishment, which improved the students' comprehensive accomplishment in an all-round way. 2. ** Emotions and experiences ** - ** Learning Pleasure and Motive Force **: - The knowledge was integrated into the form of garden activities, allowing the children to learn in a relaxed and happy atmosphere. For example, the "Galaxy Roaming" end-of-term garden party for the first grade of Houhai Primary School turned the knowledge of various subjects into Mini games. The children experienced the success and joy of learning in the happy game. This method could stimulate the students 'interest in learning and make them feel that learning was not a boring task, but an interesting exploration process, thus increasing their learning motivation. - ** Confidence Cultivation **: - When students successfully passed the various checkpoints in the garden activities, they could get affirmation and evaluation from teachers, parents, or judges, which helped to enhance their self-confidence. For example, after the students of Yongan Street Primary School passed the evaluation, their eyes were filled with confidence. - ** Teamwork and social skills (if it is a parent-child or group activity)**: - In the parent-child garden activities or group cooperation garden projects, there were more opportunities for interaction between children, parents, and partners. For example, in some school parent-child orientation garden activities, children and parents completed tasks together to improve parent-child relationship; in group activities, children and small partners cooperated to explore and help each other, learning to communicate and cooperate with others to improve social skills. 3. ** Growth and Development ** - ** Independent Exploration Ability **: - In some garden activities that required students to complete tasks independently, such as the school's parent-child orientation garden activities, it was not allowed to ask parents midway. Students needed to explore routes and solve problems by themselves. This helped to cultivate their independent exploration ability and let them learn to rely on their own thinking and judgment to achieve their goals. - [Formation of values]: - Some of the garden activities incorporated elements such as patriotic education and traditional cultural education. For example, during the Dragon Boat Festion-themed garden activities in Lianhua County, patriotic education was carried out for young students in various forms, and the deeds and patriotic spirit of outstanding representatives of the Chinese nation such as the patriotic poet Qu Yuan were publicized, which helped students form correct values. ** 2. Reflection ** 1. ** Event Organization ** - ** Level Difficulty Setting **: - The difficulty level of the garden activity had to be carefully designed. If the difficulty was too high, it might cause many students to suffer setbacks and dampen their enthusiasm. If the difficulty was too low, it would not be able to truly test their knowledge and improve their abilities. For example, if the questions were too simple, it would not fully tap into the potential of the students 'mathematical thinking, and if they were too complicated, it might make the students flinch. - ** Event schedule **: - The flow of the event had to be smooth to avoid chaos and long waiting. For example, in some large-scale garden activities, if the location of each checkpoint and the order of participation of students were not properly arranged, it might cause traffic congestion and affect the activity experience. - ** Resource allocation and preparation **: - They had to ensure that the resources needed for the event were sufficient, including the venue, props, prizes, and so on. If the prizes were not prepared enough, the students might be disappointed. The small space might limit the development of the activity, and the damage or loss of props would also affect the normal progress of the activity. 2. ** In terms of educational effects ** - ** Comprehensiveness of knowledge coverage **: - The garden activities should be designed to cover a comprehensive range of knowledge and not just focus on certain subjects or knowledge points. For example, they could not only focus on language, mathematics, English, and other main subjects, but ignore science, art, and other aspects of knowledge. They had to ensure that they could comprehensively examine and improve the students 'comprehensive quality. - ** Achievement of education goals **: - They needed to reflect on whether the activity had really achieved the expected educational goals. For example, a garden activity aimed at cultivating students 'innovative thinking should check if there were enough links and opportunities to stimulate students' innovative ability during the activity. If not, they needed to think about how to improve the activity design to better achieve the goal. 3. ** In terms of participant experience ** - ** Adaptability to different participants **: - Take into account the individual differences between different students. For example, introverted and extroverted students may have different participation levels in activities. The introverted students might be shy in some levels that required bold performance, and the event organizers needed to think about how to encourage such students to actively participate. Similarly, for students with different learning abilities, there must be corresponding measures to ensure that they can all benefit from the activities. - ** Quality of participation from parents or volunteers **: - In garden activities involving parents or volunteers, pay attention to the quality of their participation. If the parents or volunteers were not well trained, they might not be able to guide the students properly and affect the effect of the activity. For example, if parents didn't know how to inspire their children to think about questions during a parent-child garden activity, simply telling them the answer would go against the original intention of the activity. Translated as: Palace of Pleasure, the novel is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
The discussion and reflection of planting activities could be carried out from many aspects: ** 1. Value of Education and Achievement of Aims ** 1. ** The rationality of the target setting ** - Think about whether the goal of the planting activity meets the development needs of the participants (such as children or students). For example, if the goal of a planting activity for children was to let the child understand the process of plant growth, it was necessary to reflect on whether the activity really made the child have a clear understanding of the process. For example, through observation, recording, and other methods, the child could perceive the changes in the different stages of the plant from seed to sprouting, growth, flowering, and so on. - Check if the difficulty of the target is moderate. If the goal was set too simply, the participants might not be able to gain enough challenge and growth; if it was too difficult, it might cause the participants to feel frustrated. For example, in a strawberry planting activity in a kindergarten, if the goal was to let the child learn complex plant disease prevention knowledge, it might be too difficult for the child. 2. ** Reflection of the value of education ** - Investigate whether the planting activity has achieved the expected educational value, such as cultivating the observation ability, hands-on ability, and sense of responsibility of the participants. During the planting activities, participants could practice their hands-on skills by sowing, watering, and fertilizing themselves, while taking care of the plants regularly could help cultivate a sense of responsibility. For example, in primary school planting teaching, if the students could take the initiative to care about the growth of plants, find and solve the problems encountered in the growth of plants in time, such as lack of water, pests, etc., this indicated that they had achieved certain results in cultivating a sense of responsibility. - Think about whether planting activities can unearth more educational values, such as cultivating teamwork (in planting activities involving many people), respect and love for the natural environment, etc. For example, in the planting area building activities of the kindergarten, if the teacher and the child participated together, should the child learn to cooperate with others in this process, such as carrying planting tools together, discussing the layout of the planting area together, etc.? ** 2. Event design and implementation ** 1. ** Interesting event design ** - Reflect on whether the design of the planting activity is interesting and whether it can attract the attention of the participants and stimulate their interest. For example, whether some creative elements were added to the planting activities, such as using waste materials to create planting micro-landscapes, or designing games related to planting. If the planting activity was just monotonous sowing, watering, and other operations, it might make the participants feel bored. - Consider whether or not the event was designed according to the age and interest of the participants. For young children, they might pay more attention to the childlike nature of the activity, such as planting some plants with bright colors, short growth cycle, and easy observation. For teenagers or adults, they might add some scientific experimental planting content, such as exploring the effects of different fertilizers on plant growth. 2. ** Smoothness of the event implementation process ** - Check if there are any problems in the implementation of planting activities. For example, in planting teaching, whether the transition from teaching planting knowledge to actual hands-on operation was natural. If the explanation was too long, it might cause the enthusiasm of the participants to decrease during the actual operation. On the other hand, if the explanation was insufficient, the participants might make many mistakes during the operation. - Think about whether there were any unexpected situations during the implementation of the activity and whether the measures to deal with these situations were appropriate. For example, in the process of planting medicinal herbs, if there was a situation where villagers fought for it (although this was an extreme situation), would there be sufficient safety protection and countermeasures? In normal planting activities, bad weather, sudden outbreak of plant pests, and other situations may be encountered. It is necessary to reflect on whether the plan to deal with these situations is perfect. ** 3. Resource utilization ** 1. ** Natural Resources Usage ** - Reflect on whether they have made full use of the local natural resources. For example, whether the planting activities had chosen plant varieties suitable for the local soil and climate conditions. If plants that needed a lot of water were planted in dry areas, it might lead to poor planting results. At the same time, whether natural light, rainwater, and other resources were reasonably used, such as whether the planting area was reasonably arranged according to the direction of sunlight, whether there were measures to collect rainwater for irrigation, and so on. 2. ** Human Resource Usage ** - Consider whether the human resources such as teachers (if it is an educational planting activity) and parents (such as the utilization of parents 'resources in kindergarten planting activities) have been fully utilized. For example, in kindergarten planting activities, whether parents were encouraged to participate in the early planning and process guidance of planting activities. For teachers, whether they played the right role in guiding and educating the students in planting activities, such as whether the teachers could accurately answer the questions about plant growth raised by the students in planting teaching. ** 4. Future improvement direction ** 1. ** Problem-based improvement ** - According to the problems found in the planting activities, specific improvement measures were formulated. For example, if it was found that the participants were not familiar with the use of planting tools, they could add special training sessions on the use of planting tools in the follow-up activities. If it was found that the growth of the plants was not good because of improper fertilizers, then the type and frequency of fertilizers needed to be adjusted. 2. ** Creation and Expansion ** - Think about how to carry out innovation in planting activities to improve the quality and effectiveness of the activities. For example, they could try to introduce new planting techniques, such as soilless cultivation techniques (if conditions permitted), or carry out cross-disciplinary planting activities, such as combining planting with art, allowing participants to draw pictures of the growth process of plants, and combining it with literature, allowing participants to create poems and stories about the planting experience. At the same time, they could also consider expanding the scope of planting activities, such as expanding from simple garden planting to community planting. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following are some reflections on the teaching of addition within 5: ** I. Teaching content and methods ** 1. ** Teaching based on student foundation ** - The addition of numbers within 5 was taught on the basis of the students 'understanding of numbers within 5 and their preliminary understanding of the meaning of addition. Students might have a certain foundation in kindergarten, and teaching should further deepen their understanding on this basis. - For example, in the teaching process, one could pave the way for the addition teaching by reviewing the division and combination of numbers, such as letting the students set up the learning tools, stacking three or five learning tools, etc., to arouse the students 'memory of the knowledge they had learned. 2. ** Creating a situation and understanding the meaning of addition ** - Creating a lively and interesting situation is very important for the junior students to understand the meaning of addition. He could use the scenes of daily life, such as children watering flowers, to guide the students to describe the meaning of the picture. From how many children there were in the beginning to how many children there were now, he could use this process to let the students experience the calculation of adding two parts together to find the total number. - In this process, the teacher had to guide the students to gradually abstract the concept of addition from the specific situation description. For example, from "3 children and 2 children add up to 5 children", abstract "3 + 2=5", let the students have a deep understanding of "add up", and combine the image "together" with the meaning "together". 3. ** Diverse calculation methods ** - Students are encouraged to use a variety of methods to calculate addition within 5. For example, when calculating 3+2, students could count the total number on the map, or they could use the knowledge of the division and combination of numbers to think of 3 and 2 combining into 5 to get the result. Teachers were not in a hurry to introduce the most optimal method to the students. Instead, they allowed the students to think independently and express their own opinions. This not only protected the students 'enthusiasm for learning, but also broadened their thinking and promoted the development of their personalities. ** 2. Students 'Experience and Habit Cultivation in the Teaching Course ** 1. ** Student's emotional experience ** - In teaching, one should pay attention to whether the students 'learning was meaningful. In addition to letting the students learn new knowledge, they also had to let the students have a good and positive emotional experience in the learning process and have a strong desire to learn further. For example, when a student can understand the meaning of addition in a vivid situation and can use addition to calculate, there will be such a positive emotional experience. 2. ** Cultivating study habits ** - They should strive to cultivate good mathematics learning habits, such as observation habits, thinking habits, mental arithmetic habits, draft habits, and so on. These habits couldn't be formed in a short period of time. They needed to be guided by teachers in the teaching process for a long time. For example, when teaching addition within 5, whether it was to let the students observe the situation map, think about the calculation method, or do simple mental arithmetic, they had to permeate the awareness of habit cultivation. ** 3. Design of the practice session ** 1. ** Practice Level and Target ** - The practice design had to be layered, from the intuitive image to the abstract summary. For example, in the exercises in " Think and Do ", the first question asked the students to explain the meaning of the picture clearly to highlight the meaning of addition; the second question further understood the meaning and calculation method of addition through drawing operations; the third question focused on instructing the students to use the method of " combining a few and a few " to calculate verbally. This kind of practice was in line with the student's cognitive development law and gradually improved the student's ability. - Different forms of practice could meet the needs of students with different abilities, such as swinging and speaking, connecting actions and language; looking at the calculation and swinging to show the combination of numbers and shapes; speaking and filling in to let the students observe the situation map to explain their own meaning, ask questions, list calculations, and discover the rules of calculations; calculating and filling in directly tested the students 'calculation ability. 2. ** Regrets and improvements in practice ** - After completing the basic requirements, they could add an expansion segment, such as asking students to think about which events in their lives could be expressed by addition formulas. This way, students could understand the connection between mathematics and life, and improve their verbal skills and love for mathematics. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following is a possible reflection on the mask event at the kindergarten dance: - ** Event organization **: - Time Control: Arrange the time of each segment of the event reasonably. For example, if you ask questions at the beginning of the event, you should avoid too many or repeated questions to avoid wasting time. For example, in the mask-making event, if the questions could be combined and simplified, they should not be designed with multiple repeated questions. - ** Operation segment **: It is very important to give the child enough time to operate. If the operation time was too short, the child might not be able to fully complete the mask making, affecting the experience and results of the activity. - ** Activity Order **: Although the activity is lively and lively, it is necessary to ensure basic order. This will help the children participate in the activity better. - ** Teaching guidance **: - ** Key points **: In the mask-making teaching, the key parts such as eye making should not only be explained about the width of the eyes, but also the position of the eyes on the face to ensure that the child can fully grasp the key points of making. - ** Experience Integration **: Pay attention to the learning experience of the child. For example, when making masks and eyes, if the child has the experience of folding and cutting before digging holes, guide the child to use it to prevent the child from wasting too much time on inappropriate operation methods due to operating tools. - ** Co-operation guidance **: During the production process, some operations are difficult for children to complete alone. For example, when comparing the position of the eyes, children should be encouraged to cooperate with each other. This can not only improve efficiency, but also enhance the communication and cooperation skills between children. - ** Attention to details **: The details of the activity cannot be ignored. For example, when the child is cutting pairs of things such as ears, the child can be guided to use the method of folding and cutting. During the operation, the child should be reminded to pay attention to class hygiene. After the activity, the child should be guided to tidy up the table and sort out the operating tools. - ** Individual differences between children **: - ** Attention to ability differences **: Some children may have difficulties in certain operations. For example, they may not understand the method of digging holes when making masks. Teachers are required to pay special attention and give more practice opportunities to ensure that all children can gain something from the activities. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following are the possible aspects of reflection on the kindergarten race walking activity: ** 1. Safety ** 1. ** Prepare before departure ** - Whether the warm-up exercise before the race walking activity is sufficient and suitable for the child's physical condition. If the warm-up is not sufficient, the child may be more prone to sprain and other physical injuries during the race. For example, whether or not the child's joints and muscles had been effectively moved, such as simple joint rotation, small-scale muscle stretching, and so on. - Whether the safety education was in place. Is the child aware of the dangers that may be encountered during the race, such as colliding with other children and walking on the edge of the road? 2. ** During the event ** - Whether the teacher's supervision of the child was strict. During the race, children may run or make dangerous moves because of excitement. Teachers need to stop and guide them in time. For example, some children may leave the team and go to other areas alone. This requires the teacher to pay attention to the movements of each child at all times. - The safety of the facilities. Whether the race walking site is flat and free of obstacles or potholes. If there was a safety hazard in the venue, it was very likely that the child would fall and be injured. ** 2. Achievement of education and experience goals ** 1. ** Physical Training and Health Awareness ** - Whether the child's physical fitness had been trained as expected. For example, whether it improved the child's endurance and coordination. It could be judged by observing the performance of the child during the race walking process, such as whether he could persist in walking for a long distance and whether his pace was stable when walking. - Cultivation of health awareness. Did the activities give the children a preliminary understanding of a healthy lifestyle? For example, they learned about the benefits of exercise through race walking. 2. ** Parent-child interaction and teamwork ** - Whether the communication and interaction between parents and children have been enhanced in the parent-child race walking activity. For example, whether there was more encouragement and cooperation between parents and children. If there was a lack of interaction between parents and children during the activity, it might be due to insufficient activity design or guidance. - The formation of team awareness. Whether the children had a sense of teamwork in the race walking activities, such as whether they could maintain a relatively neat team with their friends, whether they could help each other, etc. ** 3. Event Organization ** 1. ** Event Flow ** - Whether the various links of the event were closely linked. For example, from warm-up, race walking, to games, whether the transition was natural. If there was a long waiting time or chaotic transition between the segments, it would affect the enthusiasm and experience of the children. - The timing of the event was reasonable. Whether the distance and time of the race walk were suitable for the child's physical strength, and whether the total activity time was too long or too short. If it was too long, it might cause the child to be tired, and if it was too short, it might not be able to fully achieve the activity goal. 2. ** Event Details ** - Whether the content of the event was rich and varied. Other than the race walking, would the supplementary activities, such as the game segment (like the finless porpoise knowledge question and answer, finless porpoise fighting music, etc.) be able to attract the interest of children? If the content of the activity was simple, the child might feel bored. - Whether the content of the activity was educational. It was a good idea to incorporate the knowledge of finless porpoise protection into the activity. If more educational elements could be ingeniously integrated with the content of the activity, it would make the activity more valuable. ** 4. Individual differences in children ** 1. ** Ability difference ** - Does the activity take into account the different motor abilities of the child? For example, whether the activities were challenging enough for children with strong athletic ability, and whether appropriate support and encouragement were given to children with weak athletic ability. If they could not take care of children of different levels of ability, it might cause some children to be under-engaged or overworked. 2. ** Different interests ** - Whether the content of the activity could meet the interests and needs of different children. Although walking was the main activity, each child might have different interests in different elements. For example, some children might be more interested in drawing finless porpoises, while others might be more interested in the Q & A session. The activity needed to satisfy as many interests as possible. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following is a reflection on the teaching of Gudong: - ** From the perspective of early childhood education: - In terms of goal setting, in order to meet the language learning needs of young children, the goal was to "learn to talk about stories and use expressions and actions to act boldly". Through the introduction of expression pictures, the protagonist's expression was drawn out. During the narration, the children were asked to perform expressions and actions on the basis of learning dialogue to assist the children's language expression. For example, when encountering a Long-Haired Lion, let the children imagine its expression and feel the meaning of the story. This method made the child's language learning more lively and interesting. When guiding the child to guess the reaction of the Long-haired Lion, the child actively discussed and even debated. With the help of the teacher, the child learned to refute the other party's reasons, which was conducive to the development of the child's thinking. - ** From the perspective of junior education **: - ** Introduction segment **: Grasp the age characteristics of the younger students who like to play, and introduce the text by imitating the sounds of nature and making a "gudong" sound. Set suspense, stimulate learning interest, and create reading expectations. - ** Word Teaching **: For situations where there are few new words, focus on reading the four difficult sentences in the text. Put forward different reading requirements for the four sentences, such as reading out the feeling of "running away", reading the tone words accurately, and reading the pauses according to the punctuations to prepare for reading. - ** Text Reading Stage **: - ** Reading aloud training **: Through reading aloud, the students will think about the behavior and words of the small animals after hearing the "gudong" sound. They will grasp the key points and guide the students to read aloud. For example, let the small animals read out the panic and nervousness of the words. They will read the text repeatedly to taste the text, mobilize the students 'enthusiasm and initiative, and improve their ability to understand and use the language. - ** Character evaluation **: Use the "role evaluation" method to arrange the role performance after the students read the animal's cry. After the performance, conduct an on-site interview to let the students understand the role and feel the blind and ridiculous nature of the animal again. Deepen the understanding of the text and make the mental factors internalize and sublimate. - Grasp the key words: Guide the students to grasp the key words such as "follow, run, and call" to understand the content of the text and understand the funny things about small animals. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following are some reflections on the stone painting in the large class teaching: ** I. Success of the event ** 1. ** In terms of stimulating children's imagination and creativity ** - When guiding the children to imagine the shape of the stone, the older children could fully display their imagination. For example, when observing stones, they could imagine various images such as a face, a turtle, a head, a goldfish, and so on. When combining two stones, they could also imagine images such as a doll, a gibbon, a tiger, a boat, a train, etc. This indicated that the children in the first class already had a strong ability to think in images at this stage. They could break through the convention in the process of stone painting and create a unique image. 2. ** Children's interests and participation ** - Using a game to draw out the stone, such as a hide-and-seek game to let the child guess what was on the stone, could attract the child's attention and stimulate their interest in the stone. During the whole activity, most of the children could actively participate in the creation process of the stone painting. Whether it was choosing stones, imagining shapes or decorating, the children showed high enthusiasm. This showed that choosing stones as the material of artistic creation was in line with the interests of the children in the first class. 3. ** Children's independent creation ** - In the creative process, most children were not limited by the teacher's example and had their own creativity. For example, when decorating stones into dolls, goldfish, and other images, children could think of unique decorative methods such as using wrinkle paper to make hair, using plasticine to make eyes, and so on. This reflected that the older children began to have their own artistic ideas and could boldly express them in their works. ** II. Inadequacies and improvement measures ** 1. ** Material preparation and operation convenience ** - There might be some unreasonable places in the placement of the materials, just like the problems that had appeared in the stone painting teaching in the middle class. If the placement of the materials was unreasonable, it would cause inconvenience to the children. In the stone painting activity of the big class, stones, paint, cotton swabs, pads, rags, and other painting tools should be placed in consideration of the convenience of the child's operation in advance to ensure that the child can smoothly create and avoid distracting or wasting time because of looking for materials. 2. ** Teaching guidance ** - When guiding children to create stone paintings, some key techniques might not be explained clearly enough. For example, when using paint for decoration, problems such as the amount of paint to be dipped and how to ensure the color is uniform may cause some problems in the creative process if the explanation is not thorough. If it was improved, these techniques could be explained in more detail during the demonstration process, and the children could try out the simple exercises before starting to officially create. 3. ** In terms of work evaluation segment ** - Although children were encouraged to display their works and exchange them with each other, the depth of the evaluation might not be enough. It could further guide children to evaluate the work from more angles. For example, in addition to the shape and color, they could also evaluate the creativity and uniqueness of the materials used. Teachers could also participate in the evaluation and give more targeted feedback to the children's works to improve their artistic appreciation and self-confidence. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>