The following is a large class lesson plan for the Shepherd Boy's piccolo: ##1. Activity Target 1. Guide the child to feel the two different emotions of leisure and joy expressed by the music, and be able to distinguish the A-B- A three-section structure of the music. 2. Children are encouraged to try to use actions to show the scene of the shepherd boy playing the flute and playing on the back of the cow. 3. Let the children understand that the flute is a national musical instrument in our country and experience the beautiful artistic conception created by the combination of folk music and ink painting. ##2. Event preparation 1. Ink painting PowerPoint, music files, and flute pictures related to "The Shepherd Boy's piccolo." 2. If possible, prepare the Shepherd Boy's teaching aid, marker, and background map. ##3. Activity ###(1) Introduction 1. Play the music clip of "Shepherd Boy's piccolo" and ask the children,"Children, close your eyes and listen first. Guess what instrument this sound is made by?" Guide the child to think positively and answer. Then show the picture of the flute and give a simple introduction, such as,"The flute is a wind instrument invented by the China. It is usually made of bamboo. When playing, it is placed horizontally by the mouth. It can play all kinds of melodies and imitate bird calls." 2. Showing the ink painting of "Shepherd Boy's piccolo". The picture was a scene of a shepherd boy riding a cow in an idyllic scenery. He asked,"Children, can you imagine what will happen when you see this picture?" ###(2) Music Appreciation 1. Complete appreciation - Play the complete Shepherd Boy's piccolo for the children to listen quietly. After listening to it, he asked,"Children, how do you feel after listening to this song?" Was the feeling the same from the beginning to the end? How is it different?" Guide the child to feel the emotional changes of the music. 2. Appreciate by sections - ** A-tier (leisurely part)** - He played the music again and asked,"How does this music sound?" What do you think the Shepherd Boy is doing?" Children were encouraged to use their imagination to answer questions, like playing the flute on the back of a cow. Then, he could further guide,"How did the shepherd boy play the flute? Let's listen carefully." When the music was played again, the teacher could make a simple flute action according to the rhythm of the music and guide the child to imitate it. - The children were divided into small groups and listened to the A section of music to perform freely, showing the scene of the shepherd boy leisurely playing the flute on the back of the cow. - ** B-tier (cheerful part)** - He played the B-segment and asked,"What's the difference between this piece of music and the A-segment?" Then what do you think the Shepherd Boy is doing at this time?" Children might answer that they were playing games, running, etc. Ask the children to imitate the movements of the shepherd boy, such as somersaulting, catching butterflies, etc. - The music was played again, and all the children followed the rhythm of the music to perform the scene of the shepherd boy playing. - ** A-tier (repeated)** - He played the last A segment and asked,"Is this music familiar?" Which part was the same as the previous one? At this time, the shepherd boy returned to the back of the cow and continued to play the flute. Where are they going?" Guide the child to feel the changes in the situation when the A-section music appears again. ###(3) Understanding the composition of the music 1. Review three pieces of music with the child and ask,"How many pieces are there in this song?" Which parts are the same?" Guiding children to understand the structure of the first and third sections was called the A-B- A three-section form. 2. The name of the music could allow the child to express his creativity. Then the teacher concluded,"This piece of music is about the beautiful Jiangnan countryside. The picture of a shepherd boy playing a piccolo on the back of a cow is just like what we just heard and imagined. So we can call it 'The Shepherd Boy's piccolo.'" ###(4) Activity Extension 1. Materials were placed in the art design area to encourage children to draw their own scenes of a shepherd boy in the countryside, or to make simple handcrafts of a shepherd boy and a cow. 2. Put some props related to the shepherd boy in the performance area, such as flute props, straw hats, etc., so that the children can continue to perform the plot of the Shepherd Boy's piccolo. ##IV. Reflection on the Event 1. the key of success - In the process of music appreciation, the children had a keen perception of the emotional changes of the music and could actively participate in the discussion and performance activities, especially in the segment appreciation segment. Through imagination and imitation of movements, the children could understand the leisurely mood of the A segment and the cheerful mood of the B segment. They could also make corresponding movements in different music segments, which indicated that the children's understanding of music had been better trained. - In the introduction stage, by listening to the music and guessing the instrument, then looking at the picture and imagining the story, it successfully aroused the interest of the children and stimulated their curiosity about the song "Shepherd Boy's piccolo", which laid a good foundation for the subsequent appreciation activities. - In the part of understanding the structure of the music, most of the children could understand the A-B- A three-paragraph structure under the guidance of the teacher. This was a relatively abstract concept for the older children, but through the intuitive music experience and comparison, the children could grasp it well, indicating that the teaching method was more appropriate. 2. deficiencies in - In the performance segment, some children may be shy or not confident enough, so their movements are not bold and natural enough. Teachers should give more encouragement and guidance at this time, such as individual demonstration or inviting other children to perform together to enhance the confidence of these children. - In the extended part of the activity, although relevant materials were placed in the art design area and performance area, it was found that the guidance for children's activities in these areas was not deep enough. For example, the children were not organized to display and share the art works in time, and the children were not further guided to enrich the performance plot in the performance area. As a result, the effect of this part of the activity was not fully exerted. 3. improvement measure - In future music activities, more attention should be paid to the performance of individual children and timely encouragement and support should be given. For shy children, some communication and guidance could be carried out in advance to make them more relaxed and confident in the activities. - To strengthen the organization and guidance of the extended part of the activity, such as regularly organizing children to display and share art works, encouraging children to talk about the creativity and ideas of their works; in the performance area, children can be guided to discuss the richness and innovation of the performance plot, so that children can gain more fun and growth in their own creation and performance. Read more exciting novels for free
From the perspective of music activities, the introduction of the activity was in the form of introducing the butterfly flower. Through the vivid wall chart, the children's interest was increased. It was an organic integration of the scientific field and the artistic field. However, from the perspective of scientific activities, after helping children understand the characteristics of insects, there was no learning and application segment reserved after class. There was still room for improvement in training children to use their hands and brains. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following was a lesson plan for exploring the Earth: ** 1. Earth Exploration (Music lesson plan)** 1. ** Activity Target ** - To train children's imitation ability. - Let the children experience the joy brought by music. 2. ** Event preparation ** - Music. 3. ** Event process ** - ** Beginning **: No special instructions (You can arrange simple import according to the actual teaching situation, such as simple interaction greetings, etc.). - ** Basics ** - First, the teacher asked the children if they had seen a robot and if they had seen a robot brush their teeth. The teacher demonstrated the robot's brushing action, then the robot's washing action, and let the children follow suit. - Then, the teacher told him about a planet where a group of robots lived. They were bored on the planet, so they decided to take a spaceship to Earth to see how the people on Earth lived. As the words "The spaceship is ready to depart-whoosh" played music, the children followed the teacher's actions. After that, the children were asked to explain the procedures for the robot to brush its teeth and wash its face. The teacher guided the children to do it once and then listened to music to do it again. - The robot leader decided to go to another place and play the music again. When the robot saw an Earthling fishing, the teacher would ask a toddler to imitate how the robot saw the Earthling fishing (Play music, let a toddler imitate the Earthling fishing, other toddler imitate the robot watching the Earthling fishing); Then play music, let a toddler imitate the Earthling rowing, the other toddler imitate the robot and learn; Then ask an Earthling (toddler) to connect fishing and rowing to listen to music, and the other robots (toddler) to do it together. - When the spacecraft landed in the gymnasium (let the children stand behind the small stool), ask the children to say what they saw in the gymnasium (such as running, lifting dumbbells, etc.) and express it with actions. The teacher demonstrated the robot running and lifting dumbbells. Then, the teacher and the child ran and lifted dumbbells together. - Then, he played the game "Earthlings Find Robots as Friends". When the music was playing, the other teacher would be an Earthling, and the other children would be robots. When the music stopped, the Earthling would find a robot to be a friend (after finding it, they would have to fight it). Then, an Earthling (infant) would be asked to teach the robot two movements (such as swimming and archery). They would play music and do the movements together. Once the music stopped, the Earthling would go to a robot hand opponent and exchange energy with it. The Earthling would become a robot (the robot would become an Earthling), and the game would continue. - ** End of activity **: No special instructions (You can briefly summarize the activity content, etc.). ** 2. Reflection on lesson plans ** This lesson plan was based on the theme of exploring the Earth. It was developed in the form of a music game and had certain advantages. First of all, the goal of the activity was clear. The two goals of training children's imitation ability and letting children feel the joy of music ran through the entire activity process. During the activity, the children's curiosity towards robots was utilized, and various scenes (such as fishing, boating, gymnasium activities, etc.) in the environment of Earth were used for teaching. The content was rich and varied, and it was easy to attract the attention of the children. However, there were also some shortcomings. For example, during the activity, the description and guidance of some actions might not be detailed enough, and it might be a little difficult for some children with weaker comprehension ability. Moreover, in the game segment, it might be difficult to maintain order because the children were too excited. Teachers were required to have strong classroom control skills. At the same time, in terms of the depth of the activity, they could further explore the theme of Earth exploration. For example, when it came to Earth scenes, they could add more simple introductions about the Earth's environment, culture, and other aspects to expand the children's knowledge. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
##1. Teach plan for the public class by pulling up seedlings to help them grow ###(1) Teaching objectives 1. Understand the meaning of the story and increase your interest in learning idiom stories. 2. He knew that he couldn't be too hasty in doing things and had to follow the objective laws. ###(2) Teaching preparation 1. ** Teaching aid ** - One idiom story VCD, story tape, and tape recorder. - There were a few story pictures and word cards ("Wake up early and stay up late","rack my brains","exhausted"). 2. ** Knowledge and experience preparation ** - Let the children understand the growth process of the seedlings. ###(3) Teaching process 1. ** Picture and Guess the Story ** - The teacher showed the picture and guided the child to guess the story according to the clues in the picture and the teacher's hints. The child had to pay attention to the connection between the pictures and describe the content of the picture in his own language. 2. ** Play idiom story VCD and ask questions to understand the story ** - Question: - When the farmer complained that the seedlings in his paddy field were growing too slowly, he thought of a way to make the seedlings grow faster. - Did He Miao really grow taller with his help? What happened to the seedlings in the fields? 3. ** Experience tells the reason why the seedlings withered ** - Guide the children to talk about why the seedlings would wither based on their own life experience. - Teacher's summary: The meaning of pulling up seedlings to help them grow is to warn people not to violate the objective laws and be anxious for success, otherwise they will do things badly. 4. ** Listening to stories, displaying cards ** - The children each had a set of story cards. They listened to the recorded story and placed the story cards in order. 5. ** Extension Event ** - ** Art Activity **: Painting-Green Rice Fields. - ** Perception **: Stick the "seedling growth sequence chart" on the wall for children to observe and understand. - [Daily Penetration]: Intentionally teach children some idioms in daily life. - ** Family Penetration **: Parents and children are recommended to play the game of "Idiom Solitaire". ##2. Reflection on Teaching Plans 1. ** Achievement of teaching objectives ** - Through the explanation of the story, questions, and the interaction between the children, the children could understand the meaning of the idiom story of pulling up seedlings to help them grow. On the basis of understanding the story, they knew that they could not do things against the objective law and be anxious for success. They had basically achieved the requirement of understanding the meaning of the story in the teaching goal. In terms of increasing interest in learning idiom stories, the fun of the story itself and the use of various teaching methods (such as guessing the story by looking at the picture, listening to the story and arranging the picture card, etc.) could attract the attention of children and stimulate their interest in idiom stories. 2. ** Teaching content ** - It was necessary to prepare for the knowledge and experience of the growth process of the seedlings, which would help the children better understand the absurdity of the farmer's behavior of promoting the growth of seedlings. The use of story pictures, word cards, VCD and other teaching resources enriched the teaching content, allowing children to perceive the story from many angles. However, he could further expand the teaching content, such as adding some small stories that violated the objective laws to explain and deepen the children's understanding. 3. ** Teaching methods ** - Using the method of guessing the story by looking at the pictures could mobilize the children's observation and imagination, and let them actively participate in the early introduction of the story. Playing the VCD and asking questions helped the children to understand the story intuitively. Listening to the story and arranging the picture cards could train the children's listening and hands-on ability, and at the same time deepen their understanding of the story order. However, in the questioning session, more attention could be paid to guiding the children to think independently. For example, when asking why the seedlings withered, the children could first discuss in groups before answering. This could cultivate the children's cooperative inquiry ability. 4. ** Teaching interaction ** - Throughout the teaching process, there was good interaction between the children and the teacher. The teacher could guide the children to answer questions and participate in activities. However, there were relatively few interactions between children. They could add some storytelling or discussion of farmers 'behavior between children, which could improve children's language expression and communication skills. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
In the lesson plan for the senior class, the following were some possible areas of reflection: ** 1. Achievement of the target ** 1. ** Knowledge target ** - As for the understanding of the meaning of " sending charcoal in the snow ", through storytelling and the expansion of real-life events, children have a better opportunity to understand the literal meaning and the extended meaning. However, perhaps the understanding of the cultural meaning of idioms, such as the historical and cultural heritage behind idioms, traditional values, and other aspects of guidance could be more in-depth. For example, he could add some background information about the Song Taizong period to let the children better understand the significance of Song Taizong's actions in the society at that time. 2. ** Emotional goal ** - In terms of feeling the warmth of "sending charcoal in the snow", the use of pictures, videos and other forms helped children to experience it intuitively. However, it might not be enough to guide children to internalize this feeling into their own emotions and then transform it into actual actions. For example, some group discussion sessions could be added to let the children share how they would feel if they were the characters in the story, as well as how to find people in need and provide help in their lives. 3. ** Skill Target ** - Regarding the skill goal of expressing one's thoughts, although questions were set in the storytelling and video viewing sessions, the opening and guiding nature of the questions still needed to be adjusted. Some children might not be able to fully express their thoughts due to the limitations of the question. For example, they could ask questions from different angles, such as," If you were Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty, besides sending food and charcoal, what else would you send to help the people?" This kind of question could better stimulate the imagination and desire of the child. ** 2. Teaching content ** 1. ** Storytelling ** - The choice of story content was appropriate, and it could well lead to the idiom of " sending charcoal in snow ". However, the way the story was told might be more traditional. It could be told in a more interactive way, such as role-playing. By letting the children play the roles of Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty and the poor people, the children would be more deeply involved in the story and increase their understanding of the content of the story. 2. ** Expanding the content ** - When expanding social events, choosing the story of "sending charcoal in the snow" during the epidemic period was very contemporary. However, it could be further expanded to more different types of events, such as stories of mutual help in the community, examples of helping others in schools, etc., so that children could more fully understand the embodiment of "sending charcoal in the snow" in different scenarios. ** 3. Teaching Method ** 1. ** Introduction Stage ** - It was reasonable to introduce the solar terms to lead to cold weather and then pave the way for the story of "sending charcoal in the snow". However, for children, the concept of solar terms was relatively abstract. If they could start from a more intuitive feeling, such as letting children share their personal feelings when it was cold in winter, and then introduce solar terms, they might be able to transition to the story content more naturally. 2. ** Interactivity segment ** - Throughout the entire teaching process, the interaction segment was mainly based on questions. More group interactions and cooperative learning sessions could be added. For example, after understanding the meaning of " sending charcoal in the snow ", let the children discuss and share the examples of " sending charcoal in the snow " they saw in their lives. Then, each group would elect a representative to share. This could improve the children's cooperation and expression skills. ** 4. Teaching Resources ** 1. ** Images and videos ** - The use of pictures and videos helped children to understand the teaching content intuitively. However, the choice of pictures could be more diverse, such as choosing different styles of paintings to show the story content, or choosing a more childlike animated video to tell the story of " sending charcoal in the snow " to better attract the attention of children. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following is a lesson plan and reflection for a large class: ##1. Teaching Plan ###(1) Activity Target 1. Guide the children to learn to look at the real object diagram and the deduction formula, understand the meaning of the deduction, and recognize the minus sign. 2. Cultivate children's observation ability, language expression ability and logical thinking ability. 3. To stimulate children's interest in actively participating in mathematics activities and experience the fun of mathematics activities. ###(2) Event preparation 1. Real objects (such as birds of different colors or sizes on a tree), calculation cards, chalk. 2. Each of them was given a set of numbered cards ranging from 1 to 7 (the range of numbers could be adjusted according to the child's mastery), with a number of arithmetic symbols. ###(3) Activity process 1. ** Part of the import ** - The teacher showed an interesting scene (such as a few small animals on the grass) and guided the child to observe and briefly describe the content of the picture. For example,"Children, look at this picture. What is it?" 2. ** Learn the Subtraction Formula ** - ** Observe the physical image and decompose the image ** - Show a picture of an object with many characteristics (for example, there are five birds on the tree, three of which are yellow and two are black) to guide the child to observe carefully. Question: "What's in the picture? How many were there? What's so different about them?" Guide the child to say the different colors of the bird and other characteristics. - ** Compile and calculate the application questions according to the characteristics of the object ** - Guide the children to make up the application questions according to the different colors of the birds. For example,"There were originally five birds on the tree, but two black birds flew away. How many birds are left on the tree?" Then, ask the child to write down the formula according to the application question: 5 - 2 = 3. Ask the child to explain the meaning of each number in the formula. For example, 5 represents the total number of birds on the tree, 2 represents the number of birds that flew away, and 3 represents the number of birds left. - Children were encouraged to try to compile and subtract word problems based on other characteristics in the picture (such as the size of the bird, etc.) and list the formulas. The teacher would guide them on a tour. 3. ** Practice and consolidate ** - The teacher showed different pictures of objects (such as several fruits on the plate, different types, etc.), and asked the children to write the application questions and list the calculations according to the pictures. - The children would work in groups and ask each other to come up with questions. One child would write application questions while the other child would write down formulas. Then, they would exchange them. 4. ** Game segment ** - The game of numbers hide-and-seek. The teacher wrote a few deductions on the blackboard (such as 4 - 1 =, 5 - 3 =, etc.), but deliberately left empty the position of the reduction or difference so that the child could quickly raise the correct number card to fill in the blanks. ##2. Reflection 1. ** Success ** - Through the display of physical objects, children could intuitively understand the concept of multiplication, abstract mathematical relations from specific things, and improve their observation and logical thinking ability. For example, when making word problems based on the color of the bird, the child could accurately analyze the relationship between the total number, the reduced number, and the remaining number. - The setting of the game segment increased the fun of the activity, and the participation of the children was higher. In the game of "numbers hide and seek", the children actively raised the number cards, and the classroom atmosphere was lively, which helped them consolidate the knowledge of deduction in a relaxed and happy atmosphere. 2. ** Inadequacies ** - Some children had some difficulties in guiding them to write application problems, probably because of their limited language skills. In the future, he could strengthen the training of children's language expression. First, let the children use simple words to describe the meaning of the picture, and then gradually transition to complete sentences. - During the activity, some children did not have a deep understanding of the meaning represented by the numbers in the deduction formula. They might need to add more examples to explain in the subsequent teaching, or let the children deepen their understanding by operating real objects (such as using a small wooden stick to represent a bird). - The difficulty setting of the activity was relatively simple for children with strong abilities. They could consider setting some expansive content in the activity, such as listing the deduction formula according to the continuous movements (first three birds flew away, then one bird flew away) to meet the learning needs of different children. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following are some of the main points of reflection on the teaching plan for the relay relay game in the big class: ** 1. Achievement of the goal ** 1. ** Cooperation and teamwork ** - In the relay game, through the form of group competition, children can enhance their cooperation ability to a certain extent. However, during the game, some children may be too focused on the results of the game and ignore the cooperation between their teammates. For example, during the relay, there might be a situation where they were eager to pass the ball to the next person without considering whether their teammates were ready. This indicated that although the teaching process emphasized team spirit, more guidance was needed to let the children truly understand the importance of cooperation for team victory. 2. ** Sports Awareness and Sports Skills ** - For older children, the relay game could train their throwing and catching skills. However, in the game, it may be found that the level of children's motor skills is uneven. Some children may be able to throw and catch the ball better because of their good physical coordination, while some children may encounter difficulties, such as poor control of the throwing force and direction. This required more individual guidance in the teaching process to ensure that every child could improve their physical awareness and motor skills. ** 2. Teaching process ** 1. ** Warm-up exercises ** - The purpose of the warm-up exercise was to prepare the child's body for the subsequent game. Simple warm-up exercises such as jumping, clapping, and stretching could basically achieve this goal, but the possible problem was that the warm-up exercises were not interesting enough. If a more interesting way of warming up could be used, such as combining stories or children's songs, it might attract the attention of young children and make them more actively participate in warm-up activities. 2. ** Division and Rules Explanation ** - In terms of grouping, it was a good idea to appoint a team leader for each group. It could cultivate the children's leadership skills. However, individual differences and social relationships between children may not be fully taken into account during the grouping process. For example, some introverted children might feel nervous because they were assigned to a group with children they were not familiar with, which would affect the game experience. In terms of explaining the rules, although the rules of the game were introduced to the children, there might be situations where the rules were not explained concisely enough, causing some children to violate the rules during the game. 3. ** Guidance in the game ** - During the game, children should always be reminded to pay attention to cooperation and teamwork. However, sometimes this kind of reminder might be too frequent, affecting the child's autonomy in playing. At the same time, for some unexpected situations that occurred in the game, such as the ball falling, a slight collision between children, etc., they might not have prepared enough countermeasures in advance, resulting in temporary chaos in the game. 4. ** Game Reflection Section ** - During the reflection session, it was very beneficial to encourage children to talk about their experiences in the game. However, the possible problem was that some children could not express their thoughts well due to their limited ability to express themselves. This required teachers to cultivate children's language skills in their daily teaching, and to use more guiding questions in the game reflection session to help children better summarize their experiences and lessons in the game. ** 3. Child participation ** 1. ** Participating Rate ** - On the whole, the children's participation in the relay game was high, but there were still some children who might have low participation due to physical reasons or lack of interest in the game. Teachers needed to pay more attention to these children and understand the reasons why they did not actively participate. It was because they were not feeling well or because the difficulty of the game was too high or too low. Then, they would take corresponding measures, such as adjusting the difficulty of the game or giving more encouragement and support. 2. ** Independent operation space ** - Giving children a certain amount of independent operation space during the game, such as forming teams and choosing team members, can enhance children's ability to express and logical thinking. However, in the actual operation process, it may be found that due to the young age of the child, there will be some confusion when operating independently, such as disputes during the team formation process or the selection of team members is too casual. This required the teacher to give them the freedom to operate independently, but at the same time, they also needed to provide appropriate guidance and supervision. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Since the reference materials did not provide the content of the physical warm-up exercise lesson plan, it was impossible to directly reflect on the lesson plan. However, in general, the following aspects might be involved in the reflection of the physical warm-up exercise lesson plan: ** 1. Regarding the interests of children ** 1. ** Various Forms ** - If the warm-up exercises were simple, such as simple jogging or traditional bare-handed exercises, the older children might find it boring. This was because children of this age were usually more interested in new and interesting things. They were more willing to learn while playing. Therefore, a variety of warm-up games, such as imitating the movements of small animals (like a rabbit jumping, a monkey crawling, etc.), or rhythmic and interacting warm-up exercises might attract their attention. 2. ** Personalized Attention ** - In the implementation of the lesson plan, the differences between children should be taken into account. Some children may have better physical fitness and high acceptance of warm-up movements, so they will actively participate; while some children may have poor physical fitness or be shy, so they may not be active in warm-up movements. Whether the teacher had any incentive measures or individual guidance for different children in the lesson plan was something that needed to be reflected on. ** 2. Regarding the rationality of the warm-up movements ** 1. ** Warm-up Level ** - He had to avoid overwarming or underwarming. For the older children, the intensity and time of the warm-up should be moderate. If the warm-up is excessive, it will easily exceed the physiological load of the child, which may cause the child to fatigue prematurely in the subsequent sports activities. If the warm-up is insufficient, the child's muscles, cardiovascular system, respiratory system, etc. will not be well prepared for the upcoming activities, increasing the risk of sports injuries. For example, warming up to the extent that the child's body surface has a slight sense of heat or a small amount of sweat may be more appropriate. 2. ** Connection with follow-up activities ** - The warm-up action should be linked to the subsequent main sports activities. If the warm-up action was disconnected from the subsequent activities, it would lose part of the meaning of the warm-up. For example, if the follow-up was a ball game, the warm-up could include some simple throwing and catching movements, or targeted movements on the muscle groups used in the ball game (such as arms, shoulders, etc.). ** 3. Regarding the teaching process ** 1. ** Guidance and independent exploration ** - In the teaching of warm-up movements, it is necessary to balance the teacher's guidance and the children's independent exploration. If the teacher gave too much guidance, the child might lack the opportunity to actively participate and explore. On the contrary, if the child was allowed to explore independently, it might lead to irregular movements or poor warm-up effects. 2. ** Safety assurance ** - Whether or not the safety of the warm-up movements was considered in the lesson plan. For example, when performing some jumping warm-up exercises, whether the venue was safe, whether the distance between the children was appropriate, and whether they could avoid injuries caused by collisions. At the same time, whether the teacher gave safety tips to the child's movements in time, such as the correct posture to avoid sprains. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
** 1. Teaching plan goal ** 1. Guide children to experience and perceive the beautiful and imaginative artistic conception in the song, cultivate aesthetic taste, and stimulate the interest of actively participating in music activities. 2. Enlighten children to sing beautifully and slowly according to the melody and beat of the song, and cultivate their sensitivity and expressiveness to music. 3. Learn a new song, understand that the song is a triple beat song, and sing the accent at the beginning of the sentence. 4. They could listen to their companions 'singing and learn to control and adjust their own singing. 5. Through the appreciation of the song "Little White Boat" and the understanding of the lyrics, the children's sense of music rhythm was cultivated, and the children's expressiveness was developed. ** 2. Prepare the lesson plan ** 1. Song Coursewares, music teaching tape, tape recorder, self-made long drum, Korean costume, etc. 2. You can also prepare paper boats, a drum, and a drumstick, or prepare pictures of gardens, woods, grasslands, and kindergarten to assist in teaching. ** 3. Teaching plan process ** #(I) Introduction 1. Children can be invited to listen to two different pieces of music (Song 1: a lively duple beat song; Song 2:"Little White Boat" accompaniment music) and perform freely. 2. Or play the game "Peng", the teacher beats the drum to give a three-beat rhythm, and the child is asked to run, walk slowly, walk lightly or heavily according to the rhythm given by the teacher. You can also show a small white boat to draw out the theme. #(II) Unfolding Part 1. ** Master the rhythm of the song and familiarize yourself with the melody ** - Ask the children about the differences between the two pieces of music, find out the music in three-beat, guide the children to show the strength of the three-beat with their movements, and organize the children to practice the rhythm of the three-beat with the music. 2. ** Understand the content of the song and learn the lyrics ** - The teacher introduced the name of the song and demonstrated how to sing it. - Through questions and demonstration (or related pictures) to help children understand the lyrics, such as asking the difference between the small white boat in the song and the usual boat, as well as the lyrics content. - The child watched the lesson (or combined with the teacher's demonstration) to appreciate the song completely, remember the favorite or most beautiful lyrics, and then guide the child to learn according to the lyrics. 3. ** Learn to sing songs ** - Ask the child to sing the song in a natural voice. - The children sang the song together. - Through asking questions, the children were guided to reflect on the singing situation and practice singing with emphasis. - Using the form of song solitaire to help children further master the song. - The children were provided with scenes and props such as "boats and bunnies" to perform in groups. - Please sing the song to the guest teacher. 4. ** Understand the cultural background of the song (if it is involved)** - By observing the Korean costumes and appreciating the Korean dance, the children could be guided to understand that "Little White Boat" was a Korean folk song. #(III) End 1. Please carry the "long drum" on your back and sing and dance with the teacher along with the music of the small white boat. 2. Or ask the children to dance to the music with ribbons. ** IV. Reflection on lesson plans ** 1. ** Success ** - To create a kind of artistic conception for children, so that children can experience and express the poetic feelings of the song in the beautiful and quiet melody. For example, the beautiful night sky map displayed in the classroom, coupled with vivid language, so that children can turn the classroom into a beautiful night sky and cultivate children's innovative consciousness and unique creative behavior. - To expand the knowledge, stimulate the imagination of the children, attract the children to actively participate, and jump out of the box of simple singing a song. 2. ** Inadequacies ** - In the triple-meter rhythm, the understanding may not be in place at the beginning, and the in-depth understanding may not be achieved. - The communication between the children and the teachers was insufficient, and the interaction needed to be strengthened. - Children's "movement" is not enough, so we should think of more ways to inspire children to relax and perform. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following is a reflection on the teaching plan for the graduation ceremony: ** 1. Achievement of the goal ** 1. ** Emotional goal ** - ** Success **: Based on the lesson plans, the activity focuses on guiding the children to experience the feelings of separation when they graduate from the kindergarten. For example, through recalling their life in the kindergarten, watching graduation videos, and giving gifts to each other, the children's reluctance to part with their teachers, peers, and kindergarten can be fully expressed. At the same time, it also stimulated the children's yearning for primary school life, such as mentioning the learning and life scenes of primary school in the activities. - ** Inadequacies **: Some lesson plans may emphasize the sadness of separation too much, and the guidance in relieving this sadness and transforming it into positive emotions (such as expectations for the future) is slightly insufficient. For example, when children expressed reluctance, they could be guided to see that graduation was a new stage of growth and bring more new opportunities. 2. ** Ability Target ** - [Success points: In terms of cultivating children's ability to express themselves, many lesson plans set up segments such as children's speech, reciting poems, singing songs, etc. Children can express their wishes in relatively complete words and are willing to communicate with others.] In terms of cooperation ability, for example, the children cooperated to make souvenirs for the kindergarten, which reflected the cultivation of a certain sense of cooperation. - ** Inadequacies **: The development of children's self-organizing and planning abilities is insufficient. The entire graduation ceremony was mostly arranged by teachers, and there was little room for children to participate in the planning. For example, the selection of activity content, the design of the process, etc., could listen to the children's ideas more. 3. ** Knowledge target ** - [Success Points: Through recalling the life in kindergarten, the child has consolidated his memory of kindergarten life and has a certain understanding of the difference between kindergarten and primary school.] - ** Inadequacies **: The introduction of the specific knowledge of primary school life may not be in-depth enough. It only briefly mentions basic activities such as reading and writing in primary school. It does not involve more detailed content such as the curriculum and learning rules of primary school. ** 2. Event preparation ** 1. ** Material preparation ** - [Success points: The material preparation in the lesson plan is relatively rich, such as preparing a "doctor's hat," address book, graduation photo album, performance props, materials for making wool paintings, etc. These items can create a good graduation atmosphere and assist in the development of activities.] - ** Inadequacies **: In some activities, the layout of the venue and the preparation of the equipment were not considered comprehensively. For example, if there were more parents participating, the space of the venue would be enough to accommodate everyone, and the sound system, lighting, and other equipment would ensure the smooth progress of the event. 2. ** EXP preparation ** - [Success Points: Most of the lesson plans mentioned that children should recall the scenes of life and learning in the kindergarten, which laid the emotional and knowledge foundation for children to better participate in the graduation ceremony.] - [** Weakness **: The experience preparation for primary school can be more diverse.] Other than simply mentioning the learning activities in primary school, they could also visit primary schools and communicate with primary school students to let children understand primary school more intuitively. ** 3. Event process ** 1. ** Smoothness of the activity segment ** - [Success Points: The design of the event segment basically followed a certain logical order, from the opening speech to the performance, to the presentation of souvenirs, etc., step by step.] For example, there would be a speech segment for the principal, teachers, and children, followed by a report performance by the children, and finally a segment for exchanging gifts. The transition was more natural. - ** Inadequacies **: The timing control between some segments is not accurate enough. For example, when a child performed a program, the stage might be delayed because the props were not prepared in time or the child had an emergency, affecting the rhythm of the entire activity. 2. ** Children's participation ** - [Success Points: Children participate in many aspects, such as reciting graduation poems, singing graduation songs, presenting flowers to teachers, giving souvenirs, etc., reflecting the main position of children in the graduation ceremony.] - ** Inadequacies **: Some children may not participate in the activities because they are introverted or not interested in the content. Although the teacher paid attention to the overall mood of the child during the activity, the attention and guidance of individual children could be strengthened. 3. ** The innovation of the event ** - ** Success **: Some of the activities in the lesson plans have some innovation, such as the compilation of graduation videos and the fashion show activities jointly designed by parents and children, which increase the fun and uniqueness of the activities. - ** Inadequacies **: The overall activity mode is still relatively traditional. Most of them revolve around speeches, performances, gifts, and other forms. We can explore more diverse forms of activities, such as outdoor development activities with graduation theme, graduation markets independently planned by children, etc. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following is an example of a small class's reflection on the zongzi lesson plan: * * I. Achievement of teaching objectives ** 1. * * Knowledge target ** - In the design of the lesson plan, the aim was to let the children have a preliminary understanding of the Dragon Boat Festival as a traditional festival and to know the connection between Zongzi and the Dragon Boat Festival. From the perspective of the teaching process, by showing the real thing of the zongzi and telling the story, the children could recognize the custom of eating zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival, which basically achieved the goal of letting the children have a preliminary understanding of the relationship between the Dragon Boat Festival and zongzi. However, the other customs of the Dragon Boat Festival, such as dragon boat racing, were not deeply infiltrated in the teaching plan. Children lacked a comprehensive understanding of the rich customs of the Dragon Boat Festival. 2. * * Ability Target ** - The lesson plan arranged for the children to observe the shape of the dumplings, taste the dumplings and other links to cultivate the children's observation and perception. In actual teaching, the children could actively participate in observation and tasting activities, and could simply describe the shape and taste of the dumplings, such as saying that the dumplings were triangular and tasted sweet, which improved the children's observation and perception ability to a certain extent. However, there were some shortcomings in guiding children to carry out more in-depth communication and interaction. For example, when sharing the types of zongzi they had eaten, the interaction between children was not enthusiastic enough, and teachers still needed to improve in stimulating children's enthusiasm for communication. 3. * * Emotional goal ** - It was hoped that the children would develop admiration for Qu Yuan by understanding his story. However, in actual teaching, due to the difficulty of children's understanding of ancient characters and historical concepts, the achievement of this emotional goal was not good. Although the child had heard Qu Yuan's story, it might only be a superficial understanding, and it was difficult to truly develop deep feelings of admiration. * * 2. Teaching content ** 1. * * Selection of content ** - It was appropriate to choose zongzi as the teaching content because zongzi was the most representative item of the Dragon Boat Festival. Children were also more interested in food and could easily attract their attention. However, the teaching content was too focused on the zongzi itself, and the cultural meaning of the Dragon Boat Festival was not explored enough. For example, in addition to remembering Qu Yuan, the Dragon Boat Festival also had connections with other legendary figures, as well as the cultural significance of the festival, such as curing diseases and epidemic prevention, which were not fully reflected in the teaching plan. 2. * * Organization of content ** - In terms of content organization, the overall process was relatively clear, from introducing the topic of zongzi to letting the children observe, taste, and then telling the story. However, in the story-telling segment, concepts that were difficult for children to understand (such as the concept of ancient countries) were not simplified better, resulting in obstacles for children to understand Qu Yuan's story. * * 3. Teaching Method ** 1. * * The application of the intuitive teaching method ** - Through visual teaching methods such as displaying the real thing of the zongzi and playing animation videos, children could intuitively see the shape and color of the zongzi and understand the production process of the zongzi. This teaching method was very effective in early childhood teaching. For example, after children saw the real thing of the zongzi, they had a deeper impression of the shape of the zongzi, which was much better than a simple verbal description. 2. * * The effect of the interaction teaching method ** - In the lesson plan, there was an interaction segment, such as letting the children share the zongzi they had eaten. However, in actual teaching, the interaction effect was not ideal. Teachers lacked effective incentive measures and guidance skills when guiding children's interaction, resulting in the atmosphere of the interaction session not being active enough, and children's participation needed to be improved. * * 4. Teaching Resources ** 1. * * Physical Resources ** - The real thing was a very good teaching resource. It allowed children to observe and touch it at a close distance, increasing their perceptual knowledge of dumplings. However, in the teaching process, if more types of zongzi could be added (such as zongzi of different shapes and fillings), it would give children a more comprehensive understanding of the variety of zongzi. 2. * * Multi-media Resources ** - The use of animated videos helped children understand the story and customs of the Dragon Boat Festival, but the choice of video content could be more varied. For example, they could choose videos that included more scenes of Dragon Boat Festival folk activities (such as dragon boat racing, hanging calamus, etc.) to let the children feel the atmosphere of the Dragon Boat Festival more comprehensively. * * 5. Modification measures ** 1. * * Teaching objectives ** - To enrich the knowledge content of the teaching objective, in addition to the connection between Zongzi and the Dragon Boat Festival, it was also necessary to introduce other customs and cultural implications of the Dragon Boat Festival in depth. In terms of emotional goals, the story of Qu Yuan should be told in a way that was more suitable for children to understand. For example, the story should be adapted into a simple picture book form so that children could accept it more easily and achieve their emotional goals better. 2. * * Teaching content ** - To broaden the breadth and depth of the teaching content, in addition to the zongzi itself, more cultural elements of the Dragon Boat Festival should be integrated. In terms of content organization, concepts that were difficult to understand were simplified and child-like so that children could better understand them. 3. * * Teaching methods ** - To further improve the interaction teaching method, teachers should learn more guidance skills, such as encouraging children to actively participate in the interaction by rewarding them with small labels. In terms of the intuitive teaching method, more contrast observation activities could be added, such as comparing the similarities and differences of different shapes of zongzi. 4. * * Teaching Resources ** - Prepare more types of dumplings and more abundant multi-media resources, such as making a PowerPoint presentation that introduced the various customs of the Dragon Boat Festival, so that the teaching resources could better serve the teaching goals. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>