Ci Lu was written by Qing Wanshu, a total of 20 volumes, compiled in the 26th year of Kangxi (1687). The old scores were listed according to Xiaoling (within 58 words), Zhongdiao (59 to 90 words), and Changdiao (beyond 91 words), while the Ci Lv listed all tones without distinguishing the names of these three grades. It used the famous works of Song and Yuan Dynasties to seek law, including 660 tones and more than 1,180 styles of Tang, Song and Yuan Dynasties, correcting the mistakes of Xiao Yu Pu and Ci Tu Pu, as well as the mistakes of various Ci collections. However, the editor neglected to research, and there were mistakes in the book. In the 12th year of Tongzhi (1873), Xu Chengan wrote eight volumes of Ci Lv Shi Yi. In the 2nd year of Guangxu (1876), Du Wenlan collated and compiled a volume of Ci Lv Bu Yi, which was revised and supplemented. The book was printed in the Qing Dynasty and was photocopied by the Shanghai Ancient Books Press in 1984.
Tan Jianci wrote many songs, including "Enchanted","Dreaming of the Future","Conversation","Ode to Loneliness","One Thought of Ignorance","Fly Away","Unawaited Waiting" and "Dream".
The following are some common rhythms of Ci: 1. ** Remembering Wang Sun **: Monotonic thirty-one words, five flat rhyme, every sentence with rhyme, there are also a single word repeated as a double tone. The format is (flat) flat (narrow) flat,(narrow) flat (narrow) flat. (Ze) Ze Ping (Ze) Ping. It's flat. (Ze) Ze Ping (Ze) Ping. For example,"The luxuriant grass remembers the king's grandson, and the willow tower is high in the sky." Du Yu's voice was unbearable to hear. It's almost dusk. The rain hits the pear blossoms and the door is closed." 2. [Dreamlike Order]: also known as [Remembering the Fairy's Beauty],[Banquet Garden],[Dreamless Order]. It was a monotonous thirty-three words with five rhymes and one alliteration. The format is [Ze] Ze (Ze) Ping Ze,[Ze] Ze (Ze) Ping Ze. And they were all flat and flat. And he said,'Pale, Pale.' For example,"I often remember that the sun is setting in the pavilion, and I am intoxicated and do not know the way back." I returned to the boat late at night and mistakenly entered the depths of lotus flowers. Fight to cross, fight to cross, startle a pool of gulls and herons." 3. ** Crow Cry at Night **: also known as "Happy Meeting,""Autumn Night Moon,""Upper West Tower," with 36 words in double tones, the first part of the rhyme is three flat rhymes, and the second part of the rhyme is two flat rhymes. The format is [Ping] Ping [Ping] Ze Ping, Ze Ping. [Ze] Ze [Ping] Ping Ze, Ze Ping Ping. [Ze][Ping] Ze,[Ze][Ping] Ze,[Ze] Ping. [Ze] Ze [Ping] Ping Ze, Ze Ping Ping. As in,"Silent alone on the west tower, the moon is like a hook." Lonely sycamore trees in the deep courtyard lock the clear autumn. If you can't cut it off, it'll be messy again. It's the sorrow of separation. Don't let the ordinary feelings linger in your heart." 4. ** Long Xiangsi **: also known as "Long Xiangsi Ling,""Xiangsi Ling,""Wu Shan Qing," 36 words in double tones, the format of the first and second parts is the same, each with three flat rhymes, one alliteration, one rhyme to the end. The format is Ze Ze Ping, Ze Ze Ping, Ze Ping Ze Ping, Ze Ping Ze Ping. Ze Ping Ping, Ze Ping Ping, Ze Ping, Zhong Ping Zhong Ze Ping. Like "Bianshui flow, Surabaya flow, flow to Guazhou ancient ferry." on Mount Wu I feel a little melancholy. I miss you long, I hate you long, I hate you until I go home. The moon is bright and the people lean against the tower." 5. ** Sheng Cha Zi **: also known as "Chu Yun Shen," double-tone 40 words, before and after the same format, each two Ze rhyme, up Tongya. The format is flat and flat. And they were all flat and flat. [The sky is flat, and the sky is flat.] And they were all flat and flat. For example, last year on the first day of the lunar month, the lights in the flower market were like daytime, the moon was above the willow branches, and people were about to meet after dusk. This year, on the first day of the first lunar month, the moon and the lamp are still the same. I don't see the person from last year, and tears fill the sleeves of spring clothes!" 6. ** Red Lips **: also known as "Dian Cherry,""Eighteen Fragrance,""Nanpu Moon,""Shatou Rain,""Xunyao Grass," double-tone, four sentences on the first piece, with three rhymes, twenty words, five sentences on the second piece, with four rhymes, twenty-one words, with Xianlu tune, a total of forty-one words. The format is flat and flat. (Ze) Ping (Ping) Ze,(Ping) Ping Ze. [And][and][and]][and][and] and [and][and] and [and] and Ping Ze, Ping Ze, Ping Ze. 7. ** Huanxi Sha **: Two-tone forty-two words, the first three flat rhymes, the second two flat rhymes, one rhyme to the end. At the end of the song, two sentences were generally required to be matched. The format is flat and flat, flat and flat. The sky is flat. [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][9] The sky is flat. For example,"a new song, a cup of wine, last year's weather, old pavilion. When will the sunset return? The flowers have fallen, and the swallows have returned. I wander alone on the path of incense in the little garden." 8. ** Bodhisattva Man **: Forty-four words, sharing four rhymes. The first two sentences are the same as the second two sentences. Before and after the end of the sentence can be changed to the law sentence flat and flat. The format is flat and flat, flat and flat. [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][9] And he was in the midst of a storm. [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][9] 9. ** Bu Suanzi **: Double-tone, forty-four words, before and after the two tones of the rhyme, go up to pass. There was also a single sound. The format is flat and flat. And they are all in the same place. And they were all flat and flat. And they are all in the same place. 10. ** Picking Sang Zi **: also known as "Luo Fu Mei,""Ugly Slave," double-tone forty-four words, before and after each two flat rhyme, a rhyme to the end. The third sentence before and after the period is also often alliteration. The format is flat and flat. [And][and][and]][and][and] and] and [and][and] and [and][and] and [and] and] and [and] and (Ping) Ping (Ze) Ping. [And][and][and]][and][and] and] and [and][and] and [and][and] and [and] and] and [and] and 11. ** Subtract Mulan **: also known as "Subtract Orchid," with 44 words in double tones, with two oblique rhymes and two flat rhymes before and after each sentence. Each sentence has a different rhyme, and the rhyme change method is "A, B, C, D". The format is flat and narrow, flat and narrow. (Ze) Ze Ping Ping,(Ze) Ze Ping Ping (Ze) Ze Ping. * (Ping) Ping (Ze) Ze,(Ze) Ping (Ping) Ze. [And][and][and]][and][and] and] and [and][and] and [and][and] and [and] and] and [and] and 12. ** Pay homage to the Golden Gate **: There are 45 words in total, one rhyme to the end. The format is flat and narrow, and the narrow is flat and narrow. It was flat, flat, flat. It was flat and flat, flat and flat. It's flat, it's flat, it's flat. 13. ** Verdict of Love **: Two-tone forty-five words, before and after each three flat rhyme, one rhyme to the end. 14. [Partridges in the sky]:[The moon shines on the river, how sad.] to make a living, I run about, planning for rice and beams. Experience low difficult to step on the blue cloud road, shallow knowledge why take the dream boat. Add white hair to the temples and spend the spring and autumn. when will I be able to make plans? Remembering Li Du's wonderful articles, I only ride the crane to travel with the poetic mood." (The specific rules are not clearly stated in the information.) "Coincidentally, Love Is Parting" is also a wonderful novel. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Buhua is another name for the Ci card of expressing one's feelings. The rhyme of the poem is as follows: The main style is monotonous, thirty-three words, eleven sentences, five flat rhymes and six flat rhymes, represented by Wen Tingyun's "Venting Love·Yingyu"; Variant 1 is monotonous, thirty-three words, nine sentences, six flat rhymes and two flat rhymes, represented by Wei Zhuang's "Venting Love·Bishui Hongfang Yanyu Jing"; Variant 2 is monotonous, thirty-seven words, nine sentences, six flat rhymes and two flat rhymes, represented by Gu Pao's "Venting Love·Yongye Xiong Ren Where to Go"; The third variation is double-tone, forty-one words, five sentences in the front, four sentences in the back, four sentences in the back, four sentences, four sentences in the There are many people in the Song Dynasty who use this tune, but only forty-four characters are used. This tone of flat rhyme inserted two oblique rhyme, there are many short sentences, very varied.
The rhyme of Zhe Gu Tian Ci Pai was as follows: The first half of the song: O flat flat O flat (rhyme), O flat O flat flat (rhyme). O flat O flat, O flat O flat. The second part: flat and oblique, flat and flat (rhyme). O Ping O Ze Ping Ping (rhyme). O flat O flat, O flat O flat. Its format is double-tone, fifty-five words, divided into two parts. On the piece of four sentences, bet three flat rhyme; The next piece of five sentences, bet three flat rhyme, a rhyme to the end. The third and fourth sentences of the first half of the song and the first and second sentences of the second half of the song generally required antithesis. The novel "Listening to the Rain in Green Bamboo and Watching the Egrets" is equally wonderful. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Toward the lakeside is a double-tone 104 words, the first piece has ten sentences with four tones, and the second piece has ten sentences with six tones. The specific meter was: ⊙ Kui Koukou, ⊙ Koukou Koukou, ⊙ Kui ⊙ Koukou Exterior.◇◇□□,◇□□□◆。◇⊙⊙、⊙◇□□,⊙□□◇,⊙◇⊙□□◆。⊙◇□□,◇⊙□⊙◆。◇◇□⊙,◇◇□□◆。□⊙◇◇◇,□□□⊙◆。⊙◇□□,◇⊙□□◆。◇□⊙⊙◇⊙□◆,⊙□◇、⊙◇⊙□□◇◆。Thousand-three, Thousand-four.
A cluster of flowers order, also known as a cluster of flowers, to Su Shi's "A cluster of flowers·Early Spring disease" as the main body, double-tone seventy-eight words, before and after each seven sentences, Siping rhyme, no variation. Its rhythm is: Double-tone 78-word eight-level rhyme, the rhythm of the Ci card and the requirements of the lyrics are flat and flat, and flat and flat.(The first five-character sentence has two levels in the rhyme, and two levels in the rhyme); middle level, middle level (The second [Yi Qun] four-character double-level rhyme);'Zhongze Zhongping, Zhongping Zhongze'(the third [Yi Qun] five-character double-level rhyme); Zhongping Zhongze Pingping, Zhongze Pingping (the fourth [Yi Qun] five-character double-level rhyme); Zhongping Zhongze Pingping, Zhongze Pingping (the fifth [Yi Qun] four-character double-level rhyme);'Zhongze Zhongping, Zhongze Zhongze Pingping (the sixth [Yi Qun] five-character double-level rhyme). The fourth sentence of the upper and lower parts is the upper three and lower four sentence structure. Its main rhythm was unified with the "Ze Ping Ping" of the fourth word of the word, and this word card was actually a variation of the word "Feng Ru Song", which was the end of the word "Yi Qun".
When falling flowers: 48 words in double tone, three flat rhymes in the first half, three flat rhymes in the second half (or two flat rhymes). It was fixed as: flat and flat (rhyme), flat and flat (rhyme). Ping Ping Ze Ze Ping Ze, medium Ping Ze, Ze Ping Ze (rhyme). Ping Ping Ze Ping Ze, Ping Ze Ping Ze, Ping Ze Ping (rhyme). The middle is flat, the middle is flat, the middle is flat.
With Zhou Bangyan's "Dujiang Yun·Qinglan Low Chudian" as the main body, double-tone 100 words, the first ten sentences of Siping rhyme, the latter nine sentences of a leaf rhyme, Siping rhyme. There are also 100 double-tone words, the first 10 sentences of Siping rhyme, the latter nine sentences of five flat rhyme; There are 100 double-tone words, the first 10 sentences of four-tone rhyme, the latter nine sentences of five-tone rhyme variation. In the fourth sentence of the later paragraph, the rhyme is used as a rule, which is also a three-tone leaf, which is a certain pattern. The Song and Yuan Dynasties all filled in this way, only Chen Yunping had two styles of all-flat rhyme and all-flat rhyme.
There were different categories and rules for Ci poems. ** I. By word count ** 1. ** Xiao Ling ** - Within 58 words, it is a small order. For example, 16 words for the 16-word order, 27 words for the pounding practice, 27 words for the memory of Jiangnan, 27 words for the fisherman's song, etc. 2. ** Mid Tune ** - Fifty-nine to ninety words were in the middle tone, such as 60 words for Butterfly Love Flower and 60 words for a cut of plum. 3. ** Long tune ** - Other than ninety-one words are long tunes, such as Manjianghong 93 words, Shuidiao Ge Tou 95 words, etc. are long tunes. ** 2. Common Ci, Pai, Meters, and Rhythm examples ** 1. ** Remembering my grandson ** - Monotonic thirty-one words, five flat rhyme, sentence with rhyme, there are also single-word repetition as double-tone. The format of the Ci card is: flat (Ze) Ze flat, Ze flat (Ze) Ze flat. (Ze) Ze Ping (Ze) Ping. It's flat. (Ze) Ze Ping (Ze) Ping. For example,"The luxuriant grass remembers the king's grandson, and Liu Wailou's soul is broken in the sky." Du Yu's voice was unbearable to hear. It's almost dusk. The rain hits the pear blossoms and the door is closed." 2. ** Like a dream ** - It was also known as "Recalling Fairy Zi","Banquet Peach Garden","Dreamless Order", and its tone was monotonous thirty-three words, with five tones and one alliteration. The format of the Ci card: Ze (Ze) Ze (Ze) Ping Ze, Ze (Ze) Ping Ze. And they were all flat and flat. And he said,'Pale, Pale.' As the saying goes,"I often remember the sunset in the pavilion, drunk and unaware of the way back." I returned to the boat late at night and mistakenly entered the depths of lotus flowers. Fight to cross, fight to cross, startle a pool of gulls and herons." 3. ** Crow Cry at Night (also known as "Happy Meeting")** - Two-tone thirty-six words, the first three flat rhyme, the second two flat rhyme, two flat rhyme. The format of the poem: flat, flat. [Ze] Ze [Ping] Ping Ze, Ze Ping Ping. [Ze][Ping] Ze,[Ze][Ping] Ze,[Ze] Ping. For example,"Silent alone on the west tower, the moon is like a hook. Lonely sycamore trees in the deep courtyard lock the clear autumn. If you can't cut it off, it'll be messy again. It's the sorrow of separation. Don't let the ordinary feelings linger in your heart." 4. ** Everlasting longing ** - It is also known as the "Long Lovesickness Order,""Lovesickness Order" and "Wu Shanqing." Two-tone thirty-six words, before and after the same format, each three flat rhyme, a alliteration, a rhyme to the end. The format of the poem: Ze Ze Ping, Ze Ze Ping, Ze Ping, Ze Ping. Ze Ping Ping, Ze Ping Ping, Ze Ping, Zhong Ping Zhong Ze Ping. For example, the Bianshui River flows, the Surabaya River flows, and flows to the ancient ferry of Guazhou. on Mount Wu I feel a little melancholy. I miss you long, I hate you long, I hate you until I go home. The moon is bright and the people lean against the tower." 5. ** Sheng Chazi ** - It is also known as "Chu Yunshen," which has 40 words in double tone, with the same format before and after the end of the sentence, each with two tones, and the upper part is connected with the lower part. The format of the Ci card is: flat, flat, and flat. And they were all flat and flat. [The sky is flat, and the sky is flat.] And they were all flat and flat. For example,"Last year, during the Yuan night, the lights in the flower market were as bright as day, the moon was high above the willow branches, and people agreed after dusk. This year, on the first day of the first lunar month, the moon and the lamp are still the same. I don't see the person from last year, and tears fill the sleeves of spring clothes!" 6. ** Red Lips ** - Also known as "Point Cherry,""Eighteen Fragrance,""Nanpu Moon,""Shatou Rain,""Xunyao Grass." Double-tone, the first piece of four sentences, the second piece of five sentences, the second piece of four sentences, the second piece of five sentences, the second piece of four sentences, the second piece of five sentences, The format of the Ci card: Ze flat, Ze flat, Ze flat. (Ze) Ping (Ping) Ze,(Ping) Ping Ze. [And][and][and]][and][and] and [and][and] and [and] and Ping Ze, Ping Ze, Ping Ze. This was only a part of the introductory content of the Ci poems. There were many Ci poems, and each Ci poem had its own unique requirements.
There are many kinds of rhythms in Taichang Ci, and the most common one is the double-tone forty-nine-word formal form. The rhyme is four sentences in the front and three sentences in the back. The specific rhythmic comparison example words: (Ping) Ping (Ze) Ze Ze Ping,(Ze) Ze Ze Ping. (Ze) Ze Ze Ping Ping,(Ze) Ze Ping. (Ze) Ping (Ping) Ze,(Ze) Ping (Ping) Ze,(Ze) Ping (Ping) Ze. (Ze) Ze Ze Ping Ping,(Ze) Ze Ping. There was also a variant of the double-tone fifty-word, whose meter was four sentences in the first paragraph and three sentences in the second paragraph. The second sentence of the first paragraph was six words, which was different from the original.