Su Shi's Wutai
The "Wutai Poetry Case" happened in the second year of Yuanfeng of Song Shenzong (1079). It was a famous literary prison in the Northern Song Dynasty and an important case in the struggle between the old and new parties. Because Su Shi did not agree with Wang Anshi's new law, he expressed his dissatisfaction in the form of thanks to the emperor and in the poems he wrote. Li Ding, Shu Dan and other censors picked out sentences and reported them in the name of slander. When Su Shi was the governor of Huzhou, his "Huzhou Xie Shang Biao" became the fuse. In it,"Your Majesty knows that he is stupid and untimely, and it is difficult to catch up with the new people; if he is old and does not cause trouble, he may be able to shepherd the people." They expressed their dissatisfaction with the new law. In addition, it is like "the staff wrapped rice in a hurry, and the green money is empty." If you win the children's voice, you'll be able to stay in the city for a year." It was a complaint about the cumbersome procedures of the Green Crops Law. It implied that the salt ban policy had caused the people to have no salt."Reading thousands of volumes without reading the law, the monarch Yao and Shun knew nothing." He expressed his disagreement with the Ming law."If Donghai knew Ming's idea, it should be taught to change the salt into mulberry fields." He insinuated that building water conservancy would waste money and manpower. This case caused Su Shi to experience more than 130 days in prison. Later, he was demoted to Huangzhou for five years, implicating more than 20 officials, including Su Zhe, Zhang Fangping, Ouyang Xiu, and others. This incident was an important turning point in Su Shi's life and style of writing. Before the case of poems, his works were free and easy to enter the world. After that, he was more concerned with mountains and rivers, nature, and the life of farmers. While waiting for the TV series, he could also read the exciting content related to this site!
Was it Shen Kuo who had caused the great writer Su Shi to be trapped in the Wutai Poetry Case?
It was not that Shen Kuo and Su Shi had no direct connection. The Wutai Poetry Case was a political struggle between Su Shi and other officials. The incident happened in 1075 A.D. when Su Shi was dismissed from his post because of an article criticizing Wang Anshi's new law and was protested by other officials. During this struggle, some of Su Shi's supporters accused his articles of defamation and false accusation, so Su Shi was accused of political crimes and exiled to Hainan Island. Although Shen Kuo was Su Shi's old friend and colleague, he did not participate in this political struggle and did not directly affect Su Shi's relegation.
Su Shi's evaluation
Su Shi was a writer, calligrapher, painter, and politician of the Song Dynasty. His literary achievements were known as one of the "Four Scholars of Su School". His literary works were mainly bold and unconstrained. His representative works included "Ode to Red Cliff" and "Water Melody". Su Shi also had high achievements in the arts. His calligraphy was good at official script, and he was famous for his dignified and beautiful style. At the same time, he was also a representative painter. His works included "Spring Tour" and so on. Su Shi was also an influential figure in politics. He had held many official positions, including Zhizhou, Secretary Lang, and Dr. Taichang, one of the central positions in the Song Dynasty. His political views were mainly based on Confucianism, which advocated that "the people are the most important, the state is second, the monarch is light" and advocated reform. Generally speaking, Su Shi was an influential figure in literature, art and politics. His literary and artistic works are still widely praised and influenced.
Su Shi's Life
Su Shi (1037 - 1101) was a writer, calligrapher, painter and one of the most famous writers in the history of Chinese literature. Su Shi was born in today's Lezhi County, Ziyang City, Sichuan Province. In his early years, he worked in Hangzhou and was later demoted to Huizhou, Danzhou and other places. He spent many difficult years in these places, but he never gave up his love for literature and art. Su Shi's literary achievements were very remarkable. His representative works included "Ode to the Red Cliff","Shuidiao Getou", etc. These works were regarded as classics in the history of Chinese literature. Su Shi's calligraphy was also very outstanding. He was the descendant of Yan Zhenqing, a great calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty. He was good at regular script, running script, and cursive script. He was known as one of the "Four Scholars of Su School". In addition to his achievements in literature and calligraphy, Su Shi also had some political achievements. He had once served as the Minister of Rites and Minister of War, but due to his different political views from the officials, he was eventually dismissed from office. Su Shi was a great writer, artist and political figure. His life experience and literary achievements had a profound impact on Chinese literature and culture.
Su Shi's Poem
Su Shi (1037 - 1101), also known as Zizhan and Dongli, was a writer, painter, politician and famous poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. His poems were bold, unrestrained, and full of emotion. His representative works included "Ode to the Red Cliff" and "Shuidiao Letou". His poetry style was unique, and he often used metaphor, symbolism, contrast and other techniques to express profound philosophy and feelings. Su Shi also had outstanding achievements in literature, calligraphy, painting, and other aspects. His paintings were known as one of the "Four Scholars of Su School" and were famous for their landscape paintings. His calligraphy style was unique and he was good at official script. He was known as a calligraphy master who was "after Wen Su and before Yan Lu". Su Shi was an outstanding writer and artist. His works had a profound influence on Chinese literature and culture.
Su Shi's Poem
Su Shi (1037 - 1101) was a famous writer, calligrapher, and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. His representative works included "Ode to the Red Cliff" and "Water Melody·When Will the Bright Moon Appear".
Su Shi's Poem
Su Shi was a writer, calligrapher, painter, and politician in the Northern Song Dynasty. His representative works included "Ode to the Red Cliff" and "Water Melody·When Will the Bright Moon Appear".
Su Shi's poems
Su Shi (1037 - 1101), also known as Zizhan, was a famous writer, painter, politician, and poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. His representative works included "Ode to the Red Cliff" and "Remembering the Ancient Red Cliff". His poems were bold, unrestrained, fresh and natural, showing a state of transcendence. His works inherited the realistic poetry tradition of Du Fu and Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty, and also absorbed many literary schools and thoughts of the Tang and Song Dynasties, such as Zen and Confucianism of the Song Dynasty. Su Shi's poems often expressed his deep understanding and thinking of life, nature and the universe, expressing his open-minded, optimistic and positive spiritual pursuit. Representative works: "Ode to Red Cliff": It described what Su Shi saw and heard in the Battle of Red Cliff during the Three Kingdoms period. It showed Su Shi's deep thoughts on war, history and life. "Niannu Jiao·Remembering the Past at Red Cliff": It depicted Su Shi's heroic deeds in the Battle of Red Cliff during the Three Kingdoms period. It showed Su Shi's reverence and emotion for heroes, history, and life. 3. Shuidiao Gemou: When Will the Bright Moon Appear: Through the description of Su Shi's longing for his wife and family in the distance under the moonlight, it shows Su Shi's cherishment and emotion for family, kinship and love.
Su Shi's Masterpiece
Su Shi's representative works include Inscriptions on the West Forest Cliff, Drinking Lake, Early Sunny and Later Rain, Huichong Spring River Evening Scenery, June 27th Lake Tower Drunken Book, Presented to Liu Jingwen, Shuidiao Getou, Red Cliff Ode, Niannujiao, Recalling the Ancient Red Cliff, Calming the Storm, Jiangcheng Zi, Mizhou Hunting, etc.
Su Shi's Poem
Su Shi's poems included "When will the bright moon appear?" in "Shuidiao Ge Tou","When will the bright moon appear? I ask the blue sky with wine" and "Three or two peach blossoms outside the bamboo, the duck in the spring river is warm and prophetic". In addition, Su Shi also had many other classic poems, such as "The water glows and the sun shines well, and the mountains are also strange in the rain" in "Drinking on the Lake, Drinking Dongpo at Night, Waking up and Getting Drunk","The boat will pass away from here, and the river and sea will send the rest of my life". Su Shi's poems were full of bold and unconstrained, fresh style, showing his outstanding literary talent.
Su Shi's Begonia
Su Shi's " Begonia " was a poem about Begonia flowers. The poem described the beauty and fragrance of the begonia flowers, as well as the author's love and worry for flowers, expressing the author's deep feelings for flowers and his feelings for the passage of time. The poem used vivid descriptions and allusions to show the charm of begonia flowers and the poet's emotions. The poem was concise, emotional, and full of romance.