The following is an example of a high-quality painting and calligraphy cultural relic cabinet in Puyang: ** 1. Choice of cabinet type ** 1. ** Selection basis for painting storage characteristics ** - Painting and calligraphy cultural relics had high requirements for the preservation environment. They needed to take into account the stability of humidity and temperature, as well as avoid problems such as the painting being squeezed and damp. Therefore, in the selection of dense cabinets, priority should be given to the type that was suitable for the storage of paintings, such as dense cabinets for paintings and calligraphy. 2. ** Requirements for structure and performance ** - The main structure of the painting and calligraphy cabinet should include columns, drawer surfaces, drawer bodies, slide rails, hanging boards, shelves, side boards, etc. The frame base should be designed to be disassembled, transported, and installed to facilitate transportation and possible movement or adjustment in the future. The surface of the cabinet should be treated with static powder to enhance the durability and aesthetics of the cabinet. - In terms of load bearing, the painting itself was not very heavy, but the overall stability of the dense cabinet had to be taken into account. Some of the shelves could be reinforced with columns and drawers as needed to ensure the stability of the entire shelf when storing paintings and calligraphy, and to avoid damage to the paintings caused by shaking. ** 2. Confirm the specifications size sizes ** 1. ** Planning based on painting size ** - It was necessary to carry out a statistics analysis of the common size of the calligraphy and painting relics in Puyang. If the paintings were mostly small and size, they could choose a standard-sized compact cabinet. However, if there were size paintings, such as large ancient paintings and scrolls, they would need to customize a larger shelf or drawer space. For example, the length of the drawer or shelf was determined according to the longest side of the painting, and the layer interval of the painting was determined according to the width of the painting to ensure that the painting could be laid flat without being curled or folded. 2. ** Consider the layout of the storage space ** - He measured the size of the room where the paintings and cultural relics were stored and planned the overall layout of the dense cabinets. He had to consider the space in the passageway so that the staff could take the paintings and books. At the same time, the height of the cabinet should be determined according to the height of the room, and the space should be used reasonably. If the height of the room was higher, the number of layers of dense cabinets could be increased, but it was also necessary to ensure that the paintings on the top floor were convenient and safe. ** 3. Control of the environment ** 1. ** humidity control ** - Paintings and calligraphy were more sensitive to humidity, and high-quality cabinets for painting and calligraphy should have a certain humidity adjustment function. You can set up a humidity adjustment device inside the dense cabinet, or choose a material with moisture resistance to make the cabinet. For example, it could be made of wood or metal that was resistant to moisture, and a humidity sensor could be installed inside. When the humidity exceeded or fell below the range suitable for the preservation of paintings and calligraphy (generally, the relative humidity was 50 - 60%), it could be adjusted through ventilation or drying agents. 2. ** Temperature-control ** - Although paintings were slightly less sensitive to temperature than humidity, drastic changes in temperature would also have a negative impact on paintings. The room where the dense cabinet is located should maintain a relatively stable temperature, and the ideal temperature range is 18 - 24 ° C. If the conditions permitted, the cabinet could be made of heat preservation materials to reduce the impact of external temperature changes on the paintings in the cabinet. ** 4. Safety and Protection Function ** 1. ** Pest control ** - Insect control measures were added to the design of the dense cabinets. Insect control agents could be placed inside the cabinet. The agents should be chosen to be environmental friendly products that would not damage the painting. Or use insect-resistant wood to make cabinets, such as Camphor wood, whose natural insect-resistant properties help to protect calligraphy and painting relics. 2. ** Fireproofing Function ** - Paintings and calligraphy were flammable items, and the dense cabinets should have a certain degree of fire resistance. The material of the cabinet can be chosen to be fire-resistant metal or wood that has been fire-resistant. At the same time, fire extinguishing equipment, such as small fire extinguisher, can be equipped near the dense cabinet so that it can be put out in time when a fire breaks out. 3. ** Protect from dust and light damage ** - Dense cabinets should have good sealing to prevent dust from entering. Magnetic anti-aging sealing strips can be used to ensure the tightness of the cabinet door when it is closed. In addition, paintings should be avoided from being exposed to strong light for a long time. Soft lighting equipment could be used inside the dense cabinet, and when there was no need to pick up and place the paintings, the cabinet door should be kept closed to avoid direct light from the outside world. ** 5. Ease of operation and management ** 1. ** Operation Method ** - The operation mode can be manual or intelligent. If the number of paintings and cultural relics was not particularly large and the budget was limited, manually operated dense cabinets could meet the basic needs. However, if there were many paintings and cultural relics that needed efficient management, intelligent dense cabinets were more suitable. The intelligent cabinet could quickly locate the location of the paintings through an electronic system, making it convenient for the staff to find and manage them. 2. ** Identification and Management System ** - Clear labels were set up on the cabinets, indicating the type and age of each drawer or shelf. At the same time, an electronic management system could be established to record the detailed information of the paintings, including the name, author, size, time of storage, etc., so that it was convenient to inventory, search, and maintain the paintings and cultural relics. Read more exciting novels for free
There were several key points to the custom-made cabinet for painting and calligraphy cultural relics: 1. ** Function **: - It could provide a good environment for the preservation of calligraphy and painting relics. For expensive ancient calligraphy and paintings, they should be stored in a dry and cool place. Some of the shelves could use the intelligent environmental monitoring system to supervise and adjust the storage environment so that the paintings were in a suitable environment to avoid mold and moisture. The traditional way of preserving hanging paintings, such as hanging them on the wall, was easy to cause the hanging paintings to be affected by the moisture and mold of the wall, and the custom-made painting and calligraphy cultural relics intensive cabinet could improve this situation. - It could be used to store and display paintings and cultural relics. The custom-made painting and calligraphy cultural relics cabinet could not only preserve and store paintings and calligraphy in good condition, but also display them to the outside world. If there was a need, the glass door of the painting and calligraphy cultural relics cabinet could be customized. This would help protect the ancient paintings (avoid touching and unrolling to prolong life) and make it easy to view. 2. ** In terms of the custom-made process **: - For example, a cabinet that was specially used to store paintings and cultural relics. - To determine the specifications and size, the manufacturer will determine the specifications, size, load bearing, etc. of the dense cabinet according to the customer's opinions and their own production experience. They can also send technicians to measure and plan the customized plan. 3. ** Price: - The price of customized products was relatively high because it was designed and produced according to the actual needs of users. It was not standardized according to the production line, and the cost would increase. However, on the other hand, it could allow precious calligraphy and painting cultural relics to be stored and protected in better space, avoid the problems of different size and different typographies, and meet the needs and preferences of different users. Therefore, a higher price also had its value. 4. ** In terms of product specifications **: - For example, Xinyi's painting and calligraphy cultural relics cabinet was 900*550* 2300mm (width * depth * height), and the price was 1950 yuan/cubic meter. Different cabinets could be customized in terms of material, style, and function. For example, the material could be made of steel, the style could be modern and simple, and the function could be moved or locked. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The price of the Dejiang calligraphy and painting cabinet was 420.00 yuan for viewing more than 1 cubic meter. In addition, the price of the hanging calligraphy and painting cultural relics oil painting file mobile cabinet and the painting and painting storage rack was 902.5 yuan. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following are some of the treasures, cultural relics, paintings, and calligraphy mentioned: - A landscape fan made by Yu Chan during the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom of the Qing Dynasty. - Du Mu's only semi-cursive poem of the Tang Dynasty, Zhang Haohao's Poetry, had been passed down for 1200 years. In modern times, it had experienced many vagaries, from Puyi leaving the palace to the puppet Manchuria, and then to being robbed. It was later bought by Mr. Zhang Boju and finally donated to the Palace Museum in Beijing for free. - Song Huizong's "Poetry, Calligraphy and Painting" three unique authentic works,"Auspicious Crane Painting." - Ming Dynasty's "Pengshan Encounter Carriage Painting", Chen Hongshou's "Three Stars Painting", Ming Xuanzong's "Horse Painting", Chen Chun's "Plum Blossom Narcissus Painting", Xu Wei's "Pomegranate Fruit Painting" and other calligraphy paintings. - Zhao Mengfu of the Yuan Dynasty painted the Statue of the Pharmacist Buddha, and Xu Gu painted the Painting of Fish Playing (Xu Gu had the reputation of being the first painter in the late Qing Dynasty). - Su Shi's "Bamboo and Stone Painting of Xiaoxiang"(the only copy in China) and "Zhi Ping Tie". - Tang Bohu's "Journey to Mt. Guan", Bada Shanren's works, and Wen Zhengming's "Fengtian Hall Morning Court Poetry". - There were many national treasure-level calligraphy and paintings such as the Five Dynasties 'anonymous "Autumn Forest Herds of Deer", including many calligraphy and painting works from the Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, such as Fan Kuan's "Autumn Forest Flying Waterfall", Yan Wengui's "Qifeng Ten Thousand Trees", etc.(including more than 80 first-class calligraphy and painting works and more than 30 excellent works from the Song and Yuan Dynasties). - The Painting of the Seven Sages by the famous modern painter Li Keran (there was a dispute over its identification). <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
There were many types of cultural relics display cabinets, and different types had different structural characteristics. 1. ** High showcase **: height 180 - 240cm (usually 220cm); length 160 - 200cm (usually 180cm); width (depth) 45 - 90cm (usually 60cm or 70cm). If it is a showcase with a base or legs, its height should be between 40 - 98m, and the top should be equipped with a light slot to ensure sufficient illumination. 2. ** Short display cabinet **: There are two types of flat display cabinets. The total height of flat display cabinets is 105 - 120cm, and the total height of flat display cabinets is about 140cm. 3. ** Table-type and vertical display cabinets **: 120 - 140cm in length, 70 - 90cm in width (depth), 100cm in base or leg height, 140cm in total height, and 38m in clear height of the inner hall; 180 - 208m in total height for vertical display cabinets, and 80 - 100cm from the bottom drawer to the ground. 4. ** Wall cabinet, set box **: Total height of 180 - 250cm or higher, depth of 90 - 158m or deeper. 5. ** Large-scale ecological landscape box **: The length, height, and depth are determined according to the actual needs, and will become larger as the size of the venue increases. The common types of cultural relics display cabinets include special display cabinets, set display cabinets, parts dismantling display cabinets, plug type display cabinets, single combination display cabinets, overall expansion display cabinets, complete non-dismantling display cabinets, etc. Different structures of display cabinets have different functions, applicable scenes, etc., and also have different requirements in specifications. These display cabinets of different specifications and types could meet the display needs of different cultural relics. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
There were many ways and points to draw Sanxing Dui relics: ** I. Understand the characteristics of the cultural relics in Sanxing Dui ** 1. ** Styling ** - The cultural relics of Sanxing Dui have unique shapes. For example, the bronze statues have distinctive features such as "clairvoyance" and "clairaudient". The facial features of the bronze mask were unique, like the vertical eyes of the vertical eye mask, which was very different from the common human figure. - The bronze divine tree was complex and tall, about four meters tall. It had many branches and decorative parts. The overall shape was the embodiment of the special meaning of communication between heaven and earth in the Sanxing Dui culture. 2. ** Color and texture ** - If one wanted to reflect its retro and heavy metallic texture, one could use a method similar to combining ultra-light clay with gouache paint. For example, on a portrait made of ultra-light clay, a gouache pen could be dipped in cyan, blue, and other colors, and it could also be brushed with golden acryl paint to simulate the effect of bronze. - When painting the background, the kraft paper could be crumpled, and the corresponding color of the paint could be swept to simulate the soil effect, so as to reflect the atmosphere of the excavation of the cultural relics in Sanxing Dui. ** 2. Painting preparation and steps ** 1. ** Tools and materials preparation ** - If he used the traditional hand-drawn method, he would need to prepare suitable brushes, paint (such as gouache paint, acryl paint, etc.), and drawing paper (such as kraft paper that could create special effects). If he wanted to create a three-dimensional or semi-three-dimensional effect, materials such as ultra-light clay were also needed. - If it was a line drawing, it might require drawing tools such as a scale, especially for cultural relics with strict scale requirements. 2. ** The actual drawing steps ** - For small relics, they could be placed in front of the desk for drawing. However, for large-scale cultural relics such as the bronze divine tree, it might be necessary to build a framework for observation, and use spotlights to illuminate the front and back, and then map and draw according to the scale. - In the process of drawing, the scale of the cultural relic must be strictly followed, and the details such as the concave and concave patterns on the surface must be drawn. - If the digital photography method was used to draw the cultural relic map, the steps were to first take a high-definition image of the object in close range, then use the image to process it, and finally use the drawing software to draw the line map. ** 3. The meaning and value of painting ** 1. ** In terms of cultural heritage ** - Through painting the cultural relics of Sanxing Dui, one could gain a deeper understanding of the culture of Sanxing Dui. This ancient culture contained the glorious achievements of ancient Shu in various fields. - It would help to spread the Sanxing Dui culture to more people, especially in contemporary art creation, such as paintings and sculptures with Sanxing Dui cultural relics as the theme, so that more people could feel the charm of Sanxing Dui culture. 2. ** In terms of archaeological research ** - The hand-drawn patterns of the cultural relics drawn by the cultural relic painter were essential information for researchers. Although photography technology was advanced, cultural relics had been around for thousands of years, and there were blurry parts on the surface. Hand-painting could achieve a "spiritual resemblance" rather than just "shape." It could better touch the soul of the cultural relics and provide archaeologists with a basis for deeper research on cultural relics. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The parody of cultural relics calligraphy and painting was a phenomenon that incorporated modern parody elements into the understanding or creation of cultural relics calligraphy and painting. There were some seemingly spoof-related ancient paintings that were popular on the Internet. For example, some netizens posted all kinds of flawed but funny so-called "ancestral ancient paintings". Paintings such as "Tiger Roaring Mountain Forest Painting","Dharma Changing Tendon Painting","Three Heroes Fighting Lu Bu" and so on were given a strange interpretation. There were spoof elements that went against the traditional painting style and historical common sense. There was also Xia Ah, a young man born in the 1980s, who made fun of ancient paintings. His " Tiger Painting " put the frivolous humor into a serious ancient famous painting. The painting was funny and popular among young people, but it was criticized by some experts who loved painting as blasphemy. Different people had different views on the spoof of cultural relics and calligraphy. Young people might see it as a symbol of humor, but for some scholars or true lovers of calligraphy and painting, it was a vulgar and unacceptable behavior. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following are some of the best courses on cultural relics: - " 15 Lectures on Fine Cultural Relics and Cultural China ": Written by Peng Lin, compiled from the teaching materials and lecture notes of the general course he opened at Tsinghua University. He selected many fine cultural relics that could change the inherent understanding of ancient China, covering ancient agriculture, astronomy, music, textile, jade, architecture, and other fields. - " Cultural Relics and Chinese Civilization ": The platform for the class was Superstar Erya. The lecturer was Peng Lin from Tsinghua University. The class had ended, but the content could be viewed. From the numerous materials, cultural relics that could refresh the world's evaluation of cultural China were selected. The content covered many fields in ancient times, and the professional content was transformed into a language that the public could understand. - " Fine Cultural Relics and Cultural China ": The platform for the class was School Online. The speaker was Peng Lin from Tsinghua University. The class would be held from January 19 to July 31, 2020. With fine cultural relics as the introduction and the process of the academic community exploring the Chinese civilization as the clue, it would introduce the outstanding achievements of ancient China in many fields. - " National Treasures:100 Cultural Relics Tell the History of Chinese Civilization ": The platform for the class was the Himalayas. The speaker was Japanese Books. It cost 9.90 yuan to carefully select 100 national treasure-level cultural relics from major China museum. The story of the cultural relics, cultural content, and the development of Chinese civilization were told according to the historical context of the development of Chinese civilization. - " The significance and impact of the southward migration of the cultural relics of the Forbidden City ": The platform for the class was the Edicson Online Lecture Hall. The speaker was Zheng Xinmiao of the Palace Museum in Beijing. The content was presented in the form of a lecture. The content mainly included the southward migration of the cultural relics of the Forbidden City and its debate, the relationship between the protection of cultural relics in the south and the Anti-Japanese War, the significance of the southward migration, and the two Palace Missions and the re-migration of cultural relics. - " The Director of the Forbidden City: National Treasure Archives of the Forbidden City in Taibei ": The platform for the class was the Himalayas. The speaker was Zhou Xinneng. Through audio, the Director of the Forbidden City in Taibei analyzed 151 priceless treasures and revealed the research results of the " people in the palace ". In addition, the Tianjin City Sports Museum's "Red Collection Story" and "Winter Olympic Story Collection" were selected into the National Cultural Relics Network College Course Library sponsored by the State Administration of Cultural Relics to become the excellent courses of cultural relics."Red Collection Story" used the collection to tell Tianjin sports stories to excavate Tianjin sports history, and "Winter Olympic Story Collection" excavated the history of ice and snow sports in China and Tianjin. In addition, Shanxi Province's tourism professional college's "ceramic cultural relics restoration and protection" was selected as the "2021 Shanxi Province Professional Education Online Quality Course". <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
On the morning of August 31,2017, the "North-South Harmony-South Guangdong Ancient Posthouse Road Exhibition" hosted by the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee's propaganda department and the Provincial Department of Culture was opened in the Guangdong Province Museum. This was the first time to display the elegant demeanor of the ancient post road in the form of cultural relics. More than 300 pieces (sets) of important historical relics were displayed on the spot, including the national treasure cultural relic collected in the Palace Museum, the Painting of Ge Zhichuan's Migrations by the Qing Dynasty painter Wang Meng. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
There were many calligraphy and painting markets in Nanjing. 1. The calligraphy and painting market around the Nanjing Museum in Xuanwu District: There are many works of well-known artists such as Wu Guanzhong, Lin Fengmian, picador, etc. 2. Gulou District Jinrunfa International Art Market: This is one of the largest art markets in Nanjing. It has artworks from all over the world, including oil paintings, running script, regular script, etc. 3. Jiangning Cultural Market in Jiangning District: There are many traditional crafts and works of art such as porcelain, paper-cut, woodcut paintings, etc. 4. Qixia District Qixia Cultural Market: There are many unique crafts and works of art such as crystals, jade, silver and so on. In addition, there were many other calligraphy and painting markets in Nanjing, such as the Confucius Temple Cultural Market and the Zhonghua Gate Cultural Market.
The following are some of the artifacts that are considered high-tech: 1. [Bronze Ice Mirror: Unearthed from the ancient tomb of Marquis Yi of Zeng in Suizhou, Hubei Province.] It was squarish in shape, with a height and width of more than 60 centimeters and a weight of 170 kilograms. It was divided into two layers, the outer layer was the mirror, and the inner layer was a jar used to hold food or wine. There was a space between the mirror and the jar for ice or hot water. Copper had good thermal conductivity. It could be cooled by ice in the summer and warmed by hot water in the winter. It could also be used to put wine or fruits in the jar. It was similar to the ancient version of the refrigerator and air conditioner. Its manufacturing process used the most advanced casting technology at that time, which was 2400 years ahead of similar technology in the West. 2. ** He Zun **: A sacrificial vessel shaped like a flower vessel excavated in Chencang District, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province during the Western Zhou Dynasty. It is engraved with a high embossed animal face pattern. The inscription is engraved with the words "Qiuci China". This is the first time in Chinese history that the word "China" has appeared. 3. ** Relics of the Sanxing Dui **: - ** Bronze Statue **: Wearing a high crown, anklets on his ankles, hands in a gripping position, and a group of beasts carved on the base. His identity is still a mystery. - ** Bronze Tree of God **: The eight trees symbolize the Jianmu in the Classic of Mountains and Seas, which connects the bridge between man and God. Its meaning is still the focus of debate among historians. - [Golden Mask: Large in size, eyes, ears, and mouth. Its use is still unknown.] 4. ** Toothbrush unearthed from the Liao Dynasty tomb **: Made of bone and boar's mane, the shape is basically the same as modern times, indicating that there were toothbrushes used for cleaning in ancient times. 5. ** Yinshang Bronze Unearthed in Anhui **: A Yinshang Bronze Unearthed in Anhui in the 1950s. Its body is engraved with patterns. It was a high-tech product that was difficult to replicate at that time. 6. ** Noodles found at the Lajia site in Qinghai **: Although it has decayed, it is a noodle from 4,000 years ago. The shape is similar to the stick noodles, reflecting the exquisite craftsmanship at that time. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>