The tiger head hat was collected by the Nanjing Museum. The Tang Dynasty tiger head hat swaddling pottery figurines unearthed from the Tang Dynasty tomb in Hansen Stronghold in the eastern suburbs of Xi'an are the earliest physical examples of babies wearing tiger head hats. The figurines are 10cm high. The baby figurines wear tiger head hats on their heads. Their faces are full, and they wear clothes inside and swaddling clothes outside. There are three knots tied to the front, and their feet are wrapped tightly with cloth. In addition, the terracotta general with a tiger hat unearthed in the tomb of Emperor Taizong's favorite general, Yuchi Jingde, in 1974 was 31.5 centimeters tall. He stood upright, had a high nose and big eyes, and looked forward. He wore a tiger hat, a light blue armor, and a belt. There were two red round guards on his chest. His left hand was placed between his hips, and his right hand was bent in front of his chest. He was armed. His shape was thick and simple. Tiger hats may have been a kind of helmet for soldiers at first, but later developed into children's hats. This evolution was reflected in unearthed cultural relics. For example, warriors wearing tiger helmets in Sui Dynasty tombs, warriors with tiger hats unearthed in Tang Dynasty Yuchi Jingde's tomb, and baby figurines with tiger hats found in Tang tombs in the eastern suburbs of Xi'an. Tiger hats became popular among children in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China. Read more exciting novels for free
The following are some relics with tiger patterns: 1. ** Tiger Pattern Axe **: Extant in Hunan Province Museum. The top of the axe is decorated with tiger patterns. The back and face of the axe have similar animal patterns. There are also lines carved on the pattern. The style is exaggerated. The tiger pattern is very powerful. 2. ** The white tiger in the stone portrait of the tomb door of the four gods in the Han Dynasty: Unearthed in 1951 in Housijiagou, Yihe Town, Suide County, Northern Shaanxi Province. The four gods in the stone portrait have the functions of dispelling evil and indicating direction. The white tiger represents the West. 3. ** Stone Tiger in front of Li Ji's Tomb **: The second year of Yifeng (677), a total of three sculptures. The stone tiger is in the shape of a crouching position. The shape highlights the outline of the body. It is thick and thin, strong and domineering, with the characteristics of the early Tang Dynasty. 4. [Shang Dynasty Sheep Head Spoon]: A collection of the Shaanxi History Museum. A small tiger is carved on the handle of the spoon, which vividly reflects the scene of the strong preying on the weak in nature. 5. ** Western Zhou **: It was collected in Baoji Bronze Museum and was a ritual vessel used by the Western Zhou Dynasty to worship ancestors. 6. ** Red Copper Lacquer Scabbard with Dragon and Tiger Pattern **: Unearthed in the Western Han Tomb of Fengliu Ridge in Gui County in 1988, the side of the cut body near the handle is decorated with tiger patterns. The tiger image is vividly carved on the 1.2cm wide cut surface. The craftsmanship is exquisite and it is a first-class cultural relic. 7. [Tao Huzi]: It was excavated in the Eastern Han Dynasty tomb in the new railway village of Gui County in 1982. It was shaped like a tiger and used as a water container or a toilet pot. It was a second-class cultural relic. 8. ** A small copper coffin carved with dragon and tiger patterns **: Unearthed in 1954 from the Eastern Han Tomb in the new railway village of Gui County. The abdomen is decorated with dragon and tiger fighting patterns. It is a second-class cultural relic. 9. ** Bronze mirror with the pattern of five animals **: Unearthed in the Eastern Han Dynasty tomb in Urban area in 1956, decorated with tigers, dragons, birds, etc. It is a second-class cultural relic. 10. ** Bronze mirror with dragon and tiger patterns **: Unearthed in 1954 from the Eastern Han Tomb in the new railway village of Gui County. The tiger in the bronze mirror has its ears raised, its mouth wide open, and its waist bent, as if it was about to attack at any time. It is a second-class cultural relic. 11. ** Yellow Dragon First Year Repeatedly Arranged Divine Beast Tattoo Bronze Mirror **: Unearthed in 1966 at the irrigation works site of Gui County High School, it is decorated with green dragon, white tiger, vermilion bird, black tortoise and other divine beasts. It is a first-class cultural relic. 12. ** Dragon and Tiger Confrontation Bird Pattern Bronze Mirror **: Unearthed in 1966 at the water conservancy site of Gui County High School. The outer surface of the button seat has a shallow embossed pattern of a dragon and tiger confrontation pattern. The shape of the tiger is very fierce. 13. **"Xin You Shan Tong" copper mirror with regular patterns **: Unearthed in 1956 from the Han Tomb of Hulu Ridge in Gui County, decorated with green dragon, white tiger, rosefinch, and black tortoise. 14. ** The bronze mirror with the four divine patterns of Wang's Bo Bureau **: Unearthed in 1955 at the Han Dynasty tomb at the construction site of Gui County's railway station, it was decorated with a green dragon, a white tiger, a rosefinch, a black tortoise, and four animals. 15. ** Embedding red copper tiger pattern beans **: The lid can be turned upside down to make a shallow plate, and the ring foot is inlaid with red copper with tiger patterns. The decorative craft of inlaid red copper was popular in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. 16. ** Xuantu Prefect Tiger Talisman **: 2.5 cm high, 7.5 cm long, shaped like a crouching tiger, the left half, the middle of the tiger's back has gold and silver characters, it is the ancient military talisman used to dispatch troops. 17. ** Han Dynasty Gilded Tiger Head Bronze shaft decoration **: collected by Shandong Museum, unearthed in 1970 in the Han Tomb of Jiulong Mountain in Qufu. One end is shaped like a tiger head, with teeth exposed and eyes wide open. The whole body is gilded. 18. ** Tiger Button-wearing You **: It was collected by Shandong Museum and unearthed at the site of Lijiazhuang in Yishui. It was a wine vessel of the Zhou Dynasty. The lid button was shaped like a tiger. The tiger squatted on its hind legs, its long tail was slightly raised, its upper body stood up, and its front claws grabbed the lid. 19. ** Western Zhou Dynasty "Lu Bai Yu" Stealing Two-ear Tiger Button-shaped Copper Pendant **: It was collected by Confucius Museum and unearthed from Tomb No. 30 of the Old City Ruins of the State of Lu. It was covered with embossed tiger buttons and four-Kui dragon patterns. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The tiger was a bronze ware of the Western Zhou Dynasty. It was originally an old collection of the Qing Palace and was displayed in Yuanmingyuan. In 1860, during the Second Opium War, he was plundered by Harry Evans, an officer of the British Royal Marine Corps, and later collected by his family. It was auctioned in the UK in April 2018 and finally sold for 410,000 pounds. After that, the overseas buyer contacted the State Administration of Cultural Relics through the auction agency and donated the cultural relics unconditionally. On December 11,2018, it was officially collected in the National Museum of China. The tiger was exquisitely shaped. It had a round mouth and a deep belly. It had three hoof-shaped feet, 35 centimeters long, 26 centimeters tall, and 12.6 centimeters in diameter. The top cover is cast with the inscription of "Self-made tribute", and the top is decorated with tiger patterns. On the top of the cover, there is a tiger body and dragon tail beast. One side is shaped like a tiger, and the other side has a dragon head. There are small ring buttons on the cover and handle, which should be connected by chains. The back of the shoulder is different from the front of the crouching tiger. It is a dragon head holding a tiger. The shoulder is a combination of dragon and tiger. The edge of the cover is curved, and the shoulder is a continuous six groups of dragon patterns. There was a controversy about the function of the tiger. One view believed that it was neither a container for tea nor wine, but a container for turnip juice. Turnip juice was added to the "chàng" to become Yu Chang, and the tiger could be used in sacrifice together with the jue. Another view believed that in the Zhou Dynasty,"Ying" was a "washing ceremony", another name for the wine, and was used to hold water. It was one of the only seven remaining bronze wares in the world. It was also the most exquisite of these bronze wares. It fully reflected the advanced bronze casting technology and developed productivity level at that time. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following are some of the cultural relics with inscriptions: - There were 29 inscriptions on the base of the "Eight-year-old Lacquer Wood Tall Bean" that was recovered from the Eastern Tomb of Qin Dynasty. The interpretation of some inscriptions helped to determine whether Lord Mengchang had served as the prime minister of Qin Dynasty. This cultural relic was determined to be a national first-class cultural relic. - He Zun, a national treasure of the Western Zhou Dynasty, had an inscription that recorded the important historical fact that King Cheng of the Zhou Dynasty inherited the will of King Wu of the Zhou Dynasty and moved the capital to Luoyi (now Luoyang, Henan Province), which was called "Cheng Zhou". The earliest source of the word "China" was "Staying in China". - There were four lines and 33 words of inscriptions cast on the bottom of the Gui of the Western Zhou Dynasty. The content was related to King Wu of Zhou's conquest of King Zhou of the Shang Dynasty. This Gui was also known as the Gui of King Wu's conquest of the Shang Dynasty. It had great historical significance and was listed as one of the nine national treasures. - There were two circles of words on the outer wall of a certain drum seat. The upper circle had about 98 words and the lower circle had 52 words. Although some of the words were vague and some were written in reverse, the word "Yu" in one of the lines was believed by experts to be more than a third-level cultural relic and should be classified as a first-level national treasure. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Casing cultural relics was a method of disposal during archaeological excavation. During an archaeological excavation, the unearthed cultural relics that were important but could not be cleaned up in time would be extracted in a box. For example, a large number of chariots and horses were unearthed from Tomb M1901 at the Liulihe archaeological site. Because their relative position was very important for archaeological research, the archaeologists carried out box extraction. These carriages were large, heavy, and in the mud. It might not be possible to insert them according to the usual steel plate extraction method. The team members listened to the advice of the old gentleman in the cultural relic protection and inserted a row of steel pipes under the boxes to reinforce the boxes. Also, in the archaeological research of the Marquis of Haiying's tomb, a large number of cultural relics excavated on the spot were transported to the laboratory in boxes for protection and research. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
There were many kinds of bottles and jars in the cultural relics. There were all kinds of bottles and jars in different periods and regions. In the blue and white flowers of the Yuan Dynasty, there was a vase with four paintings of love. The blessed part of the vase had four paintings related to "love". They were Wang Xizhi's love for orchids, Tao Yuanming's love for chrysanthemums, Zhou Dunyi's love for lotuses, and Lin Hejing's love for plum blossoms and cranes. It was originally bought by a cultural relic store for 600 yuan, and was later identified as the Yuan Dynasty, becoming the treasure of the museum. There were also some bottles and cultural relics in the museum, such as the white glazed brown flower plum vase and the white glazed black animal pattern plum vase unearthed in 2017 from the tomb of the high-level noble family of the Khitan in the Liao Dynasty. There were also the Ming Jiajing blue and white cloud dragon auspicious phoenix cloud crane pattern cover jar, Ming Zhengde blue and white figure gourd vase, etc. In addition, in the Shandong Museum, there are various kinds of bronze "bottles and jars", such as You, which holds wine, has a large mouth and lower abdomen, with a cover and a beam; Gu, which holds wine, has a long body, luxurious mouth, mouth and bottom in the shape of a trumpet; The Zhi used for drinking wine, round belly, luxurious mouth, circle foot, looks like a small bottle, most of which have a cover; Gui, which holds cooked food, has a round mouth and two ears; Square pot for millet, rice and other meals; From Gui, there are oval mouths, lids, two ears, circular feet or four feet, etc. These bottles and cultural relics have their own characteristics in terms of shape and use. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Cultural relics were divided into movable cultural relics and immovable cultural relics. The principle of not changing the original state of the cultural relics and the principle of minimum intervention must be adhered to when repairing, maintaining and migrating immovable cultural relics, so as to preserve the historical information and historical value of the cultural relics to the greatest extent. Taking Binzhou City as an example, in terms of cultural relics protection, they completed the confirmation of the protection scope and construction control zone of the sixth batch of provincial cultural relics protection units, strengthened the management of cultural relics protection qualification units, submitted the cultural relics protection project plan for the cultural relics protection units, strictly enforced the filing of cultural relics protection projects and the inspection of cultural relics protection projects, and successively carried out on-site supervision work for many cultural relics repair and protection projects. In addition, the relevant departments also attached great importance to the repair and maintenance of the original body of the small source conference site, Jiang Xianyun's former residence, and other places. All regions should also promote the protection of cultural relics from the legal and policy levels. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following are some of the cultural relics and their characteristics: - ** Gold hairpin with red and sapphire inlaid with jade flowers (Ming Dynasty)**: The hairpin is inlaid with jade and red and sapphire. The top of the hairpin was made into a flower holder with silk craftsmanship. Three layers of jade flower pieces were stacked. The center of the flower was inlaid with rubies, and the bottom of the flower holder was decorated with small petals carved with gold. Under the jade flower, there was a butterfly-shaped shape with a sapphire embedded in the middle. There was a small ball of silk on the top of each butterfly wing. When walking, it could shake slightly. The lower end was connected with circular flower ornaments. The center of the flower was ruby, surrounded by eight silk leaves. The whole showed an elegant and noble atmosphere. - ** Qing Dynasty white jade fancy cup **: It is a Hendustan jade, a royal jade used by the Qing Dynasty. It was composed of two parts, the upper part was a flower mouth, the mouth edge was in the shape of a five-petal flower, the abdomen was thinner, the lower part was a high foot, the cup body and the high foot were connected by a hollow Ruyi shaped cloud head, the middle part of the cup body had a raised string pattern, the whole body was made of white jade, the texture was fine and smooth, and the polishing was exquisite. - Empress Xiaojing's Twelve Dragon Nine Phoenix Crown: One of the four remaining Ming Dynasty phoenix crowns in China. It was 35.5 centimeters tall, 20 centimeters in diameter, and weighed 2.95 kilograms. The crown was decorated with twelve golden dragons and nine golden phoenixes. The dragons had different postures, and the lower part was a flying green phoenix. A total of 121 gemstones and 3588 pearls were inlaid. They were made of silk, jade, inlaid, and tied. The design was solemn. - ** Li Lianying's opal ring **: The opal inlaid on the ring is larger than the one on Queen Elizabeth's crown, reflecting the superb craftsmanship and aesthetic standards of jewelry production during the Qing Dynasty. - ** Qing Emperor Qianlong Furong Stone Coiled Dragon Ear Cover Furnace **: Using Furong Stone as raw material, the whole body is pink and covered with natural veins. The abdomen was carved with symmetrical decorations, with two sets of coiling dragons and a head with ring ears. The top of the cover was carved with four small coiling dragons. It was 17 centimeters tall and 14.9 centimeters in diameter. It was simple and well-carved. - ** Yue King Gou Jian Sword **: The blade is slender, 55.6cm high, 4.6cm wide, 8.4cm long hilt, and weighs 875g. There were dark diamond-shaped patterns on both sides of the sword body. The front was inlaid with blue glaze, and the back was inlaid with turquoise patterns. The head of the sword was circular, with 11 concentric circles inside. There was a middle ridge. The two blades were sharp, and the front arc was concave. - ** Antler Crane of the Warring States Period (Unearthed from the Tomb of Marquis Zeng Yi)**: The body of a crane with antlers was unearthed from the Tomb of Marquis Zeng Yi in 1978. When it was unearthed, it was located to the east of the main coffin, with its head facing south, symbolizing good luck and longevity. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The swapping of cultural relics was a bad behavior that harmed the rights and interests of the owners of cultural relics and destroyed the protection of cultural relics. For example, there was an incident in Wenzhou where antique crafts were swapped. There was an antique art collector, Uncle Liu, who bought antique artworks from the sellers, Mr. Li and Mr. Rao. During the transaction, the seller took advantage of Uncle Liu's trust and his habit of not inspecting the goods on the spot to replace the antique artworks he bought with cheap porcelain and mud. The two of them traded with Uncle Liu for a total of 10 times, five of which were exchanged, involving more than 3000 bracelets, more than 150 necklaces, more than 70 bronze ware, etc., worth more than 90,000 yuan. In addition, there was also a case of cultural relics being swapped in the British Museum. The Brazilian concept artist Ilée Sartuzi replaced a 17th-century silver coin with counterfeit money. The whole process happened under the nose of the museum staff. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Here are some popsicles inspired by cultural relics: - The mythical beast ice cream from the Forbidden City in Beijing was 15 yuan per piece. The design was inspired by the back beast of the Forbidden City. - Yuanmingyuan Lotus Ice Cream, 15 yuan/stick, its texture seemed to let people feel the fragrance of lotus flowers. - The ice cream on the Great Wall was 20 yuan per stick. It had the feeling of "not being a real man until the Great Wall". It might be a crunchy chocolate flavor, strawberry flavor, or vanilla flavor. - The terracotta soldiers ice cream at the Qinling Museum cost 19.9 yuan per piece. It was a combination of cartoon elements and Xi'an's thousand-year-old culture. There were unique styles such as "City Wall Taste","Tang Yulin Army", and "Tang Maiden". - The National Museum's cultural relic ice cream was 15 yuan per piece. There were chocolate-flavored drumming and rapping terracotta figurines and matcha-flavored gold, silver, cloud, bronze rhinoceros statues. The appearance was a vivid replica of the cultural relic prototype. - The cultural creation ice cream of the Forbidden City in Shen Yang was priced at 12.8 - 15.8 yuan per piece. It launched three types: "Phoenix Tower" light milk,"Purple Air from the East" truffle chocolate, and "Red Flag Armor" fleshy raspberry. - The ice cream from the Yellow Crane Tower building was 15 yuan per stick. It was shaped like a mini version of the Yellow Crane Tower, and the similarity was 99%. - Nanchang Tengwang Pavilion ice cream, 19.9 yuan/stick, stick stick with Tengwang Pavilion LOGO and "Sunset clouds and lone ducks fly together, autumn water shares the same color in the sky" famous sentence "Qian Wen" can be used as a bookmark, there are strawberry flavor and milk flavor. - Xinjiang Flame Mountain Banana Fan Ice Cream, 10 yuan/stick. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The following are some of the cultural relics related to the line drawing: Yuan Dynasty Zhu Yu's "Baimiao Robbery Bowl Scroll" is a paper and ink pen, now collected in Zhejiang Province Museum. P.2002v Collection of Character Drawing Manuscript from the 10th century. It was made of paper. It was originally stored in the Sutra Cave of Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, but now it is stored in the National Library of France. The front of this long volume is the Supreme Golden Mystic Sutra, and the back is the drawing of characters. The content of the picture can be divided into 11 parts, including sumo men, men in different costumes and postures, Vajra Malla, Bodhisattva statues, female offerings, etc. Xu Beihong bought the Eighty-Seven Immortals Scroll with a large sum of money. It was a silk scroll with 87 characters. These were all examples of cultural relic line drawing. They showed the artistic characteristics and content of cultural relic line drawing from different periods and regions. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>