The archaeologists restored the true appearance according to the skull.

Answer 1

In archaeology, it was an important technique to restore the true appearance of a skull. For example, in the study of Concubine Rong of the Qing Dynasty, after her tomb collapsed in 1979, her skull was restored. In the restored picture, she had the beauty characteristics of a woman from the Western Regions. Her eye sockets were slightly sunken, her nose bridge was high, and she was similar to the portrait. She was also 1.67 meters tall through bone measurements. There was also the ancient Egyptian Pharaoh Tutankhamun. An international team of Brazilian, Australia, and Italian scholars used a digital model of his mummified skull to reconstruct his appearance. The reconstruction revealed his young, delicate face, which looked more like a young student than a king. This technique of restoring facial features through skulls was called craniofacial restoration. It was based on the distribution of soft tissues on the human head and face, as well as the relationship between the skull and facial features. It was a technique of using plastic substances (such as plasticine, clay, wax, etc.) on the skull or skull plaster model to create the appearance of the skull before death. This technique was widely used to restore the appearance of historical celebrities, ancient humans, and victims of criminal cases. However, there were certain limitations to using skulls to restore the appearance. This was because only bone fossils could be used to make a rough outline. Other biological characteristics often relied on the imagination of scientists. However, with the development of science and technology, the research on living things became more in-depth. The scientists could more reasonably infer the location and volume of skeletal muscles from animal fossils, so that the restoration results were closer to the real appearance.
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