Teaching plan of language earthquake in kindergarten open class
The following is a lesson plan for a kindergarten public class on language earthquakes: ** 1. Teaching objectives ** 1. Let the children understand the natural phenomenon of earthquakes and its possible dangers, such as the collapse of houses, casualties, etc. 2. Guide children to master the basic self-rescue methods in earthquakes and improve their self-protection awareness. 3. Through language expression and communication, develop children's oral expression ability. ** 2. Important and Difficult Points in Teaching ** 1. ** Main point ** - Let the children understand the concept of earthquakes and its dangers. - Teach children the correct way to save themselves in an earthquake. 2. ** Difficulty ** - How to let children calmly use the self-rescue methods they learned when they encounter the danger of an earthquake. ** 3. Teaching preparation ** 1. Pictures and videos of earthquakes, such as houses shaking and collapsing when the earthquake occurred, and people escaping in panic. 2. Simple props to simulate earthquake scenes, such as small house models, dolls, etc. ** 4. Teaching process ** #(I) Introduction (3 - 5 minutes) 1. Showing pictures of the ruins after the earthquake to attract the attention of young children. The teacher said,"Children, I'm going to show you some special pictures today. What's wrong with these houses? This is the scene after the earthquake. Do you know what an earthquake is?" #(2) Knowledge explanation (10 - 15 minutes) 1. Simple explanation of earthquakes The teacher said,"An earthquake is when the earth under our feet suddenly shakes, just like the small table we are playing with is suddenly pushed by someone." It's a natural phenomenon. It's because the power inside our Earth has changed the crust. Just like how children build blocks, when the blocks are not stable, the ground will sometimes shake." 2. Explain the dangers of earthquakes Play a video of an earthquake (the video includes images of collapsed houses, damaged roads, people panicking, etc.). After the video is played, ask the children what they saw. Then the teacher concluded,"When the earthquake comes, the houses may collapse and crush people under them. The roads will break down and people's cars will not be able to drive. There may also be a fire or flood, which will cause many people to be injured and have no place to live. It is very dangerous." #(3) Self-rescue explanation (10 - 15 minutes) 1. indoor self-rescue - He used a model of a house to demonstrate the situation inside the house when the earthquake occurred. The teacher said,"If we are in the house when the earthquake happens, we can't run around." If we can quickly run to an open space outside, like a playground or a park, then run out quickly. But if we can't get out in time, we can hide under the table or in the corner. Look, like this (putting the mannequins under the table and in the corner), the table and the corner can protect us like small shields from falling things. Also, don't hide next to the window or under the chandelier, because the window glass might shatter and the chandelier might fall and hit us." - Let the child repeat the indoor self-rescue method that the teacher said to deepen the memory. 2. outdoor self-rescue The teacher said,"What if we were already outside when the earthquake happened? At this time, we have to stay away from tall things like houses, trees, and utility poles. We have to run to an open place, then hold our heads with our hands and squat down like this (the teacher will demonstrate the correct posture). This way, we can protect ourselves from being hit by things." #(4) Scene simulation (10 - 15 minutes) 1. group simulation Divide the children into small groups and use the simulation props to simulate the earthquake scene. One group of children acted out the situation indoors, while the other group acted out the situation outdoors. The teacher issued an "earthquake" instruction, asking the child to act according to the self-rescue method he had learned. 2. Post-performance evaluation After each group performed, the teacher evaluated the children's performance, pointed out the correct places and areas that needed improvement, and emphasized the key points of earthquake self-rescue again. #(5) Summing up (2 - 3 minutes) The teacher said,"Today, we learned about the terrible natural phenomenon of earthquakes. We also learned what we should do to protect ourselves when an earthquake comes. Children, remember, if you really encounter an earthquake, don't be afraid. Protect yourself according to the method we learned today. When you get home, you can tell your parents about this." Read more exciting novels for free
Language expression in kindergarten, small class, ticking, ticking, teaching plan
Teaching plan content: Language expression in kindergarten, small class, ticking, ticking, teaching plan Target: Through games, children can learn language and social skills to improve their language skills. Materials: 1. Coursewares and pictures. Picture descriptions. There are text descriptions on the pictures. toys and games provide many ways for children to practice language and social skills. Steps: 1. Prepare a class and pictures to describe the situation and role. 2. Prepare toys and games to provide many ways for children to practice language and social skills in the game. 3. The teacher leads the children to play games to guide the children to communicate through language expression and social skills. 4. Teachers should adjust and guide the children according to their progress to help them master the game skills better. Main point: 1. Let the children practice their language skills through practical communication and games. 2. Guide children to learn how to listen and express, and cultivate children's social skills. 3. Let the children learn to develop their imagination and creativity in a pleasant atmosphere. Difficulties: 1. Let the children learn to listen and express their social skills. 2. Let the children practice their language skills in the game to improve their self-confidence. Effect: Help children learn language expression and social skills to improve their language expression ability. 2. Help children cultivate a pleasant learning atmosphere and increase their interest in learning. 3. Help children develop their imagination and creativity.
Reflection on the teaching plan of praise in the kindergarten class
In the education of small classes in kindergarten, there were some problems with praise that needed to be reflected on. ** 1. Problems ** 1. ** Praise is always exaggerated ** - Many teachers 'praise for children after answering questions was often limited to words such as " good job,"" you're great,"" you're really smart,"" very good,"" really amazing," and so on. In some classes, although the children would clap their hands and say," So-and-so, you're great." However, this kind of praise was not from the bottom of their hearts. It lacked sincerity and did not play the role of evaluation. 2. ** Exaggerated praise frequently ** - For example, some children did not sit down after answering questions because they did not receive praise from the teacher. This meant that this kind of aimless, shallow, and low-effect empty praise made the children who often received praise not think much of it. This kind of praise could only give the child a temporary and superficial sense of satisfaction. It could also easily cause emotional fluctuations in the child, which would affect the normal development of subsequent activities. ** 2. Reflection on the strategy of reasonable praise ** 1. ** Focus on the learning process and focus on the child's efforts ** - Due to their young age, children lacked the ability to understand and evaluate their own science. Therefore, the teacher's praise should focus on the child's efforts to achieve results. For example, they would say," You're improving so fast,"" Good answer, good luck,"" You've used your brain, this answer is different from others,"" Today, a certain child can sit down and listen to the class, work harder," and so on. This kind of clear guidance would not make the child proud and complacent, but it could also let other peers understand the meaning of the role model, so that the child would realize that his own efforts were recognized and praised, thus increasing the enthusiasm of the child to participate in activities in the future. 2. ** It is specific and has guiding value, focusing on the direction of children's efforts ** - Praise was not the ultimate goal, but to promote the sustainable development of young children. The teacher's praise should be specific and provide a direction for the child to work hard, not simple generalizations. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
"Lily" open class teaching plan
"Lily" public class teaching plan example is as follows: Course topic: The narrative style and theme of Lily Teaching objectives: 1. Understand the meaning of lilies. 2. Master the narrative style and theme of Lily. 3. To improve the students 'literary attainments and reading ability. Teaching content: The language and symbolic meaning of lilies. 2. The narrative style and theme of Lily. 3. Read Lily and analyze its narrative characteristics. Students read "Lily" and write a review. Teaching process: Introduction: Introduce that the author of Lily is Lu Xun and briefly introduce his literary achievements. 2. Teaching the language and symbolic meaning of lilies: Through pictures and short words, let the students understand the language and symbolic meaning of lilies. 3. Analyzing the narrative style and theme of "The Lily": Through the first and second chapters of "The Lily", let the students understand the narrative style and theme of the lily. 4. Reading teaching: Let the students read "Lily" and analyze its narrative characteristics. Through questioning and discussion, let the students understand the text deeply. 5. Post-reading essay writing: Ask the students to write a post-reading essay to summarize their reading experience and gains. 6 conclusion: review the main points of this lesson, emphasize the importance of understanding lilies and encourage students to read more excellent literature. Teaching evaluation: 1. Students 'understanding of the meaning and symbolism of lilies. 2. The improvement of the students 'reading ability of " Lily " 3. The quality of the student's post-reading report. The above is a simple "Lily" public class lesson plan, you can make appropriate adjustments according to actual needs.
"Lily" open class teaching plan
"Lily" open class teaching plan [Title: Lily Cultivation and Care] Target: Through this lesson, students can learn how to plant and maintain lilies and understand the basic knowledge of lilies. time:10 minutes Teaching content: Basic knowledge of lilies 2 Ways and Techniques to Plant Lilies 3. Lily Care and Management 4 Case Study Teaching process: Introduction: introduce the theme and goal of this lesson to let the students understand the beauty and uniqueness of lilies. 2. Learn the basic knowledge of lilies: introduce the name, species, shape, color, flowering period and other basic knowledge of lilies to let students understand the characteristics and characteristics of lilies. 3. Ways and techniques of planting lilies: introduce how to choose suitable seeds, how to plant them, how to water them, how to apply fertilizers, how to weed them and other planting techniques so that students can understand how to plant lilies. 4. Lily maintenance and management: introduce how to keep the soil moist, how to apply fertilizer, how to trim and other maintenance techniques to let students understand how to maintain lilies. 5. Case analysis: Through case analysis, students can understand the growth of lilies under different conditions and learn to adjust and maintain them according to the specific situation. 6. Summing up: Summing up the main content and key points of this lesson, let the students master the basic skills of planting and maintaining lilies. 7. Homework: Ask the students to choose a lily variety to plant according to their actual situation and record their planting experience and maintenance skills. Teaching evaluation: 1. Can the student accurately understand the basic knowledge and planting techniques of lilies? 2. Can the students properly maintain the lilies according to the maintenance and management skills of this lesson? 3. Can students choose a lily variety to plant according to their own actual situation and record their planting experience and maintenance skills? The above is the content of the "Lily" open class teaching plan, I hope it can be helpful.
Big Class Science Open Class Teaching Plan
The following are some of the teaching plans for the open science class: ** I. Teaching plan for "Roundrel"** 1. ** Activity Target ** - Let the child perceive the secret of the roly-doll and learn how to make a self-made toy. - Cultivate children's ability to discover problems, explore and solve problems, and experience the joy of success. 2. ** Event preparation ** - A number of toy roly-ups and self-made "roly-ups"(with flat or round bottom). - Children's operation materials: Semi-circular colored paper, ping pong ball (minus one-third in advance), glue, eggs, pebbles, plasticine, colored paper, and colored pens. - Early childhood learning resources page 4. 3. ** Event process ** - The teacher used a riddle to introduce the activity: "A doll is in good spirits and doesn't sleep all day long. Although your body is small, you have great strength. Thousands of people can't push you down." - The children were free to play with the toy. The teacher guided the children to discover the changes caused by the shape of the bottom and the internal items of the toy. - Make a roly-doll with reference to page 4 of the learning resources for children. Investigate the influence of the material and position of the items at the bottom of the eggshell or table tennis ball on the effect of the roly-doll. For example, the eggshell or the bottom of the ping pong ball were filled with small stones and plasticine, and the doll would not fall down when the plasticine was stuck to the bottom. Children could also be instructed to make and decorate the doll with different materials. - The children exchanged their own roly-dolls. 4. ** Event Extension **: Continue to make other forms of roly-dolls in the art design area and explore the reasons why they won't fall. ** 2."Why Did the Dinosaurs Disappear" lesson plan (less information, only a rough framework)** 1. [Activity objective: Investigate the cause of dinosaur extinction and conduct emotional education.] 2. ** Event process ** - There were many theories about the extinction of dinosaurs. - Mentioning triceratops, stegosaurus, ankylosaurus, Mosasaur, and other dinosaur species. ** 3. Teaching plan for "Understanding Chrysanthemum"** 1. ** Activity Target ** - Let the child use all kinds of senses to observe and recognize the chrysanthemum, and know that there are many varieties of chrysanthemum. - It allowed the child to describe the observation in a more vivid language. - Let the children understand that chrysanthemums are flowers that bloom in autumn to decorate the environment and know how to take care of flowers. - To develop the child's observation and imagination. - Cultivate children's hands-on operation ability, boldly create and share the experience of successful cooperation with their peers in the activity. 2. [Activity preparation: Chrysanthemum lesson, two pots of chrysanthemums.] 3. ** Event process ** - The conversation was led in, mentioning autumn and things in autumn, leading to chrysanthemums. - Play the chrysanthemum class, show the pictures of chrysanthemums, stimulate the children's interest in observation and ask if the chrysanthemums are the same, color, appearance, etc. - The children were free to perceive, observe, and communicate with each other about the chrysanthemum pictures. After that, the children were asked to share the pictures with each other. - The teacher guided the children to observe the chrysanthemum in an orderly manner with various senses such as looking, touching, smelling, etc., including the color of the flower, the shape, smell, the position of the leaves, color, shape, etc., and asked questions to think about. - He introduced that chrysanthemum could be used to make tea and asked the child if he had drunk chrysanthemum tea and how it tasted. - He emphasized that chrysanthemums were autumn flowers and that they had to be protected. ** IV."The Rise and Fall of an Object" lesson plan (Part of the content)** 1. ** Activity Target ** - Let the child know what is sinking and what is floating in the water. - It allows children to operate experiments, record results, and boldly describe the process and results. - Arouse the child's curiosity and desire to explore. - It allowed children to boldly and clearly express their opinions and experience the joy of success. 2. ** Activity preparation **: A large glass tank filled with water, various items that can float (small wooden blocks, spoons, erasers, small stones, foam boards, ocean balls, etc.). ** 5. Interesting Bionic Design (Part of the content)** 1. [Activity objective: The Thinking Tool was invented based on which animals and plants were imitated.] 2. ** Activity process **: The teacher will ask which tools were invented based on the imitation of animals and plants. The children will think about it and answer. For example, the lotus leaf can inspire the invention of umbrellas, the bird can inspire the invention of airplanes, etc. ** 6. Teaching plan for "Turning A4 Paper into Circles"** 1. ** Course objective ** - Let the children be happy to participate in the activities and actively explore the method of turning the A4 paper into a circle. - It allows children to independently make circles and make bold guesses and attempts. - Let the children experience the joy of "drilling holes". 2. ** Course preparation ** - A pair of child safety scissors corresponding to the number of children. - A4 paper. - PPT。 3. ** Course process ** - Lead out the activity. If the little doll wants to play the hole drilling game, show the A4 paper to let the child think about how to make a hole, and guide the child to observe how to cut a bigger hole (the thinner and narrower the edge, the bigger the hole). - The bigger puppet wanted to participate in the game. It showed the steps to teach the children how to make circles and demonstrated them. - Children's operation, teacher patrol guidance. - Criticize children's works, praise successful children and let them experience the fun of passing through holes, and guide and encourage unsuccessful children. ** 7."Magical Fingerprint" lesson plan ** 1. ** Activity Target ** - Let the children recognize fingerprints and know that everyone's fingerprints are different. - Cultivate children's observation, logic, and reasoning skills. - Let the children experience and feel the joy of scientific activities. 2. ** Event preparation **: A hard, smooth membrane, a bottle of baby powder, a brush, a black plastic film, a stamp pad, a magnifying glass, an air blow, goggles, scissors, and scotch tape. 3. ** Event process ** - The scene was introduced. Qiao Hu and Dorothy discussed what fingerprints were and whether fingerprints were the same. - The teacher explained that everyone's fingerprints were different. There were spiral patterns, bow patterns, ring patterns, and other different types. Each fingerprint was different. He also explained that fingerprints could increase friction and help solve cases. - Experience the operation and explore the method of obtaining fingerprints. The novel "Hundred Years of Spaceship" is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Self-introduction teaching plan and reflection on kindergarten language
The following is a kindergarten language self-introduction lesson plan: ** 1. Activity Target ** 1. He had the courage to speak loudly in front of his companions. 2. To be able to use the sentence "My name is__, this year is__, I am__'s child, I like__" to introduce myself. 3. Understand the gender characteristics of men and women, and learn to judge gender. 4. To develop children's thinking and oral expression skills. 5. He was willing to speak boldly and share his thoughts with his companions. ** 2. Important Points and Difficulties of the Activity ** The main difficulty was to be able to use the sentence "My name is__, this year is__, I am__'s child, I like__" to speak more coherently. ** 3. Event preparation ** Male and female dolls. ** 4. Activity process ** 1. ** Observation, Conversation Introduction ** - Show two dolls, male and female, and ask the child to tell the gender and how he judged it. 2. ** Know myself ** - Please tell me your name, gender, age, and what you like. - Please find your friends and tell them your name, gender, age, and what you like. 3. ** Game interaction ** - The children stood up freely in the activity room. As the song "Find a Friend" sang, they found a companion according to the lyrics. After the song stopped, they introduced themselves to each other. The game was repeated many times to guide the child to find different friends to introduce to each other. 4. ** End the event ** - The child found a stool to make friends with and returned to his seat. - Interviewing a few kids: Who are your new friends in the game? What was his name? How old? What do you like? - [Mission: Go home and introduce yourself to your grandparents, parents, and grandparents.] ** Reflection on the event (for reference)** Half of the children responded positively to the teacher's questions, while most of the children were more passive and needed encouragement and guidance. Most children could introduce themselves simply. In the game interaction segment, children could participate in activities, but when they expressed themselves, their sentences were simple and lacked the ability to express themselves in a complete and coherent manner. Therefore, if you have the courage to speak loudly in front of your peers and express yourself in a relatively complete sentence, you still need to infiltrate the ability cultivation in different fields of teaching and give children more opportunities to express themselves. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Teaching plan and reflection on the language grimacing activity in kindergarten
The following is a lesson plan for the kindergarten language grimacing activity: ** 1. Activity Target ** 1. Guide the child to observe and imitate the changes in facial expressions and feel the changes in the five senses in the expression game. 2. Children are encouraged to try to describe the facial features when making faces. 3. Through activities, children can experience the joy of playing and expressing themselves. ** 2. Event preparation ** 1. pictures or cards with various expressions, such as happiness, anger, sadness, etc. 2. There are many mirrors. ** 3. Activity process ** #(I) Introduction 1. The teacher first made a simple face to arouse the interest of the child. Ask the children: "Children, the teacher just made a very interesting expression. Do you want to make such an interesting expression?" 2. He took out an emoji picture and briefly introduced the different expressions. For example,"Look, this is a happy face. The eyes on the face are curved, and the mouth is curved like a crescent moon. Today, we're going to do something interesting with our faces like this. We're going to make funny faces." #(II) Exploration and Discoveries 1. Let the child look in the mirror and observe his own face. Question: "Children, look at your own face in the mirror. What parts are there? (eyes, nose, mouth, etc.) So how can we move these parts to make faces?" 2. The teacher guided the child to make some simple grimacing movements, such as frowning, pouting, blinking, etc., and encouraged the child to imitate. For each action, guide the child to describe the action. For example,"The teacher frowned like two small mountains. Now the children are frowning too." #(3) Game interaction 1. The teacher said expressions, and the child made faces. For example, when the teacher said "angry," the child would make an angry face. Then the teacher would guide the child to describe the face he made: "When I was angry, my eyebrows frowned like an inverted eight, and my mouth pouted." 2. The children interacted with each other. One child made a face, the other described, and then swapped. #(IV) Expansion 1. The teacher showed some more complicated grimaces or interesting facial expression combinations for the children to imitate and try to describe. 2. Children are encouraged to be creative and create new faces by themselves, and show and describe them to everyone. ** IV. Reflection on the event ** 1. the key of success - In the introduction stage, the teacher could make faces to attract the children's attention, which could quickly arouse the enthusiasm of the children and make them have a strong interest in the activity. - Using a mirror to let the child observe his own face, this intuitive method helped the child better understand the concept of the five senses and provided a reference for making faces. - In the game interaction segment, the interaction between the children increased the participation of the children, and at the same time improved their language expression and observation skills. 2. deficiencies in - Some children might not participate because they were shy or did not know what to do. In future activities, they could give more guidance and encouragement to these children, or let the more active children lead them first. - Some children might not be able to express themselves accurately or richly enough when describing the ghost faces. In the future, he could do more related language before the event, such as introducing more vocabulary to describe facial features and expressions. - The expansion part of the activity might be more difficult for some children. Next time, according to the actual situation of the children, the expansion part could be designed in different layers to meet the development needs of different children. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Teaching plan of science swallow in kindergarten middle class
Teaching plan topic: swallows Target: Through the experiment to observe the behavior of swallows, train children's ability to observe the natural world and stimulate children's curiosity and desire to explore. Material preparation: - Swallow picture or model - string - plastic box - scissors - pigment - water Teaching process: 1. Introduction of swallows: introduce the characteristics and living habits of swallows to children to arouse their interest. 2. Prepare the materials: fix the swallow model on the plastic box and divide the plastic box into four areas with a string. In each area, place a different type of swallow. 3. Observe swallows: Guide children to observe the appearance characteristics of different types of swallows, such as color, size, shape, etc., to help children understand the differences between swallows. 4. Experimental operation: Put the swallows in different areas to guide the children to observe the activities and behavior of the swallows. - Swallows would fly between different areas and look for food. - Swallows would stay in certain areas for a long time as if they were thinking or resting. - The swallows would jump and roll between different areas as if they were dancing. 5. Summing up: Guide the child to summarize the observation results and answer questions about swallows. For example, what do swallows eat? How do swallows fly? Wait a minute. 6. Outreach activities: Guide children to further explore, such as making swallows and observing insects, to help children consolidate their ability to observe the natural world and their desire to explore. Teaching Reflection: - Guide children to carry out experimental operations to stimulate their curiosity and desire to explore. - To help children understand the characteristics and behaviors of different kinds of swallows, and to cultivate children's observation ability and inquiry spirit. - Guide children to carry out activities to consolidate their observation and understanding of the natural world.
Teaching plan for science activities in the middle class of kindergarten
An example of the science activity lesson plan for the kindergarten middle class is as follows: Title: Exploring Nature Target: 1. Help children understand various things and phenomena in nature and cultivate interest and curiosity towards nature. 2. Cultivate children's hands-on ability and observation ability to promote their understanding and exploration of scientific phenomena. 3. Cultivate children's cooperative spirit and promote their social development. Prepare: All kinds of objects in nature such as stones, leaves, flowers, animals, etc. 2. Paints, brushes, and labels of various colors. 3. Teaching aid: tape recorder, small plate, small spoon, small cup, small bucket, etc. Event process: 1. Observe all kinds of things and phenomena in nature and record them in the observation notebook. 2. Make observation cards to record the things and phenomena you observe. 3. To organize group activities and let the children cooperate in making small experiments such as drawing with paint, making small ornaments, etc. 4. The observation group shared their own feelings and discoveries about the experiment results. 5. Sharing research results. Let the children tell stories about their exploration of things and phenomena in nature. 6. Review the event and summarize the lessons to prepare for the next event. Note: 1. During the activity, guide the child to maintain curiosity and continue to explore and observe things and phenomena. During the activity, you should pay attention to the safety of the children, such as avoiding using dangerous materials for experiments. 3. After the activity, the children should be organized to summarize and reflect to help them find their shortcomings and encourage them to continue to explore and learn.
Mathematics in the kindergarten class, 1620 digital teaching plan reflection
The information provided so far only mentioned the goal of understanding the 16 - 20 mathematics lesson plan, the teaching process, and other content. No complete reflection content of the lesson plan was found. Writing lesson plans could help teachers make use of teaching resources reasonably, improve teaching efficiency and enhance interaction and communication with students. In the lesson plan of recognizing the numbers 16 - 20, the activity goal should be clear, such as letting the students perceive and recognize the RMB measured within 10.(Although it doesn't seem to be closely related to the numbers 16 - 20, it's part of the basic cognition from the overall mathematical cognitive system.), state the unit name, yuan, angle, etc. In terms of teaching process, it may involve a variety of teaching methods, such as operation method (letting children operate RMB to perceive), observation method (observing the characteristics of RMB to identify different face values), etc. However, there was not enough information to provide an accurate answer to his reflection on the lesson plan. In the actual reflection of teaching plans, there were many ways to start. For example, in terms of achieving the teaching goal, whether all students could recognize the numbers 16 - 20 well, how they achieved the goal, and if they did not achieve the goal, what was the reason? In terms of teaching methods, whether the selected operation method and observation method were enough to help children understand these numbers, and whether there were better teaching methods. In the teaching process, whether the teacher's guidance to the children was appropriate, whether he paid full attention to the learning state of each child, and whether he gave enough guidance to the children with slow reactions, etc. At the same time, they could also consider whether the difficulty level of the teaching content was suitable for children in large kindergarten classes, and whether they needed to adjust the depth and breadth of the teaching content. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>