Can a case that does not accept a counterclaim be sued separately?
If the case did not accept a counterclaim, it could usually be sued separately. Counterclaim was a special form of litigation. It was related to the main lawsuit to a certain extent, but it was independent. Although there were cases where the counterclaim could be combined with the main lawsuit, if the counterclaim was not accepted, the parties still had the right to initiate an independent lawsuit. However, when they filed another lawsuit, they needed to pay the full amount of the case acceptance fee according to the subject matter of the lawsuit. In addition, when another lawsuit was filed, it had to meet the corresponding conditions for the lawsuit, such as compliance with the relevant jurisdiction regulations, and the lawsuit request should be based on reasonable facts or legal basis. Read more exciting novels for free
Counterclaim fee for the second trial case
As for the counterclaim fee for the second trial case, if the people's court decides to combine the trial, it can pay half of the case acceptance fee on the basis of intellectual property civil cases (if there is no dispute amount or price, each case will pay 500 yuan to 1000 yuan), labor dispute cases (each case will pay 10 yuan), trademark/patent/maritime administrative cases (each case will pay 100 yuan), other administrative cases (each case will pay 50 yuan), etc. There was no separate calculation method for the second trial's litigation fees in the Methods for the Collection of Litigant fees. The second trial and the first trial shared a set of calculation methods. In the first instance, the counterclaim case could be charged by halving the amount of the counterclaim, and in the second instance, it could still be halved. If a property case is appealed, the lawsuit fee will be paid according to the amount of the appeal request. If the first trial applies the summary procedure, the second trial may cost twice as much as the first trial (because there is no summary procedure in the second trial). However, if the second trial partially appealed, the second trial may not have a corresponding relationship with the first trial. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
What are the reasons for the case not being sued?
What are the aspects of the reasons for non - prosecution in a case? <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
What should I do if the defendant in the private prosecution case files a counterclaim?
In a private prosecution case, the defendant must meet certain conditions and follow the corresponding procedures to raise a counterclaim. ** I. Conditions for Counterclaim ** 1. ** Counterclaim Target ** - The counterclaim must be against the private prosecutor. 2. ** Counterclaim content ** - The content of the counterclaim must be related to the case. 3. ** Countercharge Case Type ** - The counterclaim case must be handled only after the complaint is lodged and the victim has evidence to prove the minor criminal case (namely, the provisions of Items (1) and (2) of this Interpretation). ** 2. Counterclaim procedure ** 1. ** Method of Mentioning ** - In a criminal lawsuit or an administrative lawsuit, because the original and the defendant are equal, counterclaims should be allowed. 2. ** jurisdiction ** - ** Regional jurisdiction **: As long as the subject matter of the counterclaim does not fall under the exclusive jurisdiction of other courts as stipulated by law (because exclusive jurisdiction mostly involves social and public interests), the court that hears the lawsuit can accept it and the counterclaim is established. For example, in a foreign-related civil lawsuit, the subject who enjoyed the immunity from civil jurisdiction took the initiative to file a lawsuit in the court of the country in which it was located. When the defendant countersued, the subject who enjoyed the immunity from jurisdiction no longer enjoyed the immunity from jurisdiction, and the court that tried the lawsuit had the right to accept the counterclaim. - ** Level jurisdiction **: If the claim as a counterclaim should be heard by a higher level court or the claim as a counterclaim should be under the jurisdiction of a lower level court, the counterclaim and the complaint can be heard by the court that hears the complaint. In other words, the counterclaim can only be brought to the same people's court that hears the complaint. 3. ** Speaking of time ** - In judicial practice, the general tendency should be raised during the defense process, and at the latest, it should be raised after the court of first instance's trial debate. This was because when the counterclaim was raised, the trial debate had not yet ended. The plaintiff still had the opportunity to refute and could apply for an extension of the trial. The countercharge case shall be governed by the provisions of the private appeal case and shall be tried together with the private appeal case. If the original private prosecutor withdrew the lawsuit, it would not affect the continued hearing of the counterclaim case. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
What are the conditions for a counterclaim?
The following conditions must be met to file a counterclaim: 1. Counterclaims must meet the requirements of the lawsuit, that is, the plaintiff must be a citizen, legal person, or other organization that has a direct interest in the case; there must be a clear defendant; there must be specific claims, facts, and reasons; it must be within the scope of the people's court accepting civil litigation and under the jurisdiction of the people's court. 2. A counterclaim can only be brought by the defendant against the plaintiff in the court hearing the lawsuit, which means that the people's court hearing the lawsuit has jurisdiction over the counterclaim. 3. The counterclaim did not exceed the limitation of action. As an independent lawsuit, the counterclaim should comply with the legal provisions of the limitation of action. It could not be considered that the counterclaim was naturally within the limitation of action. 4. The counterclaim must be of the same nature as the complaint and must be subject to the same proceedings. For example, if a counterclaim is of an administrative nature, it cannot be established; if a counterclaim applies a special procedure and the original complaint applies an ordinary procedure, the counterclaim cannot be established; but the original complaint and the counterclaim apply an ordinary procedure and a summary procedure respectively, then they can be combined for trial. If the counterclaim is established, it shall be tried by the ordinary procedure. 5. Counterclaims should be filed before the end of the court debate. 6. The counterclaim must be based on the existence of this action. Without this action, there would be no counterclaim. If the plaintiff of this action requests to withdraw the lawsuit and is allowed before the defendant counterclaims, the defendant cannot raise a counterclaim. 7. The counterclaim is related to the main action, which means that the counterclaim and the main action's claim or cause of action are based on the same legal relationship or the same fact. 8. The counterclaim should be an independent claim, and its claim should be able to offset or annex the claim made by the plaintiff. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The time for the latest counterclaim
In a civil lawsuit, according to the latest regulations, a counterclaim should be filed after the lawsuit was filed and before the end of the debate in the court of first instance. The old rules of evidence in civil litigation stipulated that counterclaims should be raised before the deadline for adducing evidence, but the new rules of evidence had deleted this rule. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
entrust a lawyer to counterclaim
What are the conditions for a counterclaim?
The following conditions must be met to file a counterclaim: 1. Counterclaims must meet the conditions for a lawsuit, including: - The plaintiffs of counterclaims must be citizens, legal persons, or other organizations that have a direct interest in the case. - There must be a clear defendant; - There are specific claims, facts and reasons; - It was within the scope of the people's court accepting civil litigation and under the jurisdiction of the people's court. 2. Counterclaims can only be brought by the defendant against the plaintiff to the court hearing the lawsuit, which means that the people's court hearing the lawsuit has jurisdiction over counterclaims. 3. The counterclaim did not exceed the limitation of action. As an independent lawsuit, the counterclaim should comply with the legal provisions of the limitation of action. It could not be considered that the counterclaim was naturally within the limitation of action. 4. The counterclaim must be of the same nature as the complaint and must be subject to the same proceedings. If the counterclaim is of an administrative nature, the counterclaim cannot be established; if the counterclaim applies to special procedures and the original complaint applies to ordinary procedures, the counterclaim cannot be established; but the original complaint and the counterclaim apply to ordinary procedures and summary procedures respectively, then they can be combined and tried by ordinary procedures. 5. Counterclaims should be filed before the end of the court debate. After the case is accepted and before the court debate is over, if the plaintiff adds a claim, the defendant raises a counterclaim, and a third party raises a claim related to the case, which can be tried together, the people's court shall try them together. 6. The request and the facts of the counterclaim are related to the lawsuit and have a legal connection. Otherwise, they will be sued separately and cannot be tried together. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
How to submit the counterclaim materials?
The defendant should submit the counterclaim materials to the court and pay the counterclaim litigation fees. Specifically, after preparing the counterclaim, evidence, and the identity certificate of the party (such as ID card, work permit, or household register, the entrusted agent must also submit a power of attorney stating the authorization of the entrusted agent) and other counterclaim materials, these materials could be submitted to the court. The court would review the counterclaim materials. If it was in line with the case, it would accept and notify both parties. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Counterclaim falsified evidence of loss
In a civil lawsuit, if the counterclaim falsified evidence, the first thing to consider was whether the counterclaim was related to the lawsuit. If the counterparty falsified the evidence of loss in the lawsuit, the court would impose a fine and other penalties on it according to law. If the forgery of evidence was serious, it would involve violating the criminal law and would be investigated for criminal responsibility. If the counterclaim's forged evidence caused actual losses to the other party, the other party could file another lawsuit for compensation. In the process of cross-examination, if there was evidence to the contrary that proved the counterclaim's evidence was false, it could be presented in court for comparison. If there was no evidence, the counterclaim could be asked to produce the original or the original carrier first, and not apply for identification first. The other party could only apply after the original was produced. If it is proved to be forged after identification, the other party is obstructing the judicial trial. According to the provisions of the civil procedure law, the court can request a fine and detention. If it is suspected of a criminal offence, it shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Causality between litigation and counterclaim
In a lawsuit, the causality between the counterclaim and the claim of the original lawsuit is one of the important conditions for the establishment of a counterclaim. If there is a causality between the original complaint and the counterclaim, it may satisfy the requirements for the establishment of the counterclaim. For example, if one party filed a lawsuit to ask the other party to pay the rent owed (this lawsuit), and the other party claimed that the rent was not paid because the ceiling fell off and injured himself, and then asked the owner of the house to compensate for personal injury (counterclaim), this reflected the causality between the lawsuit and the counterclaim. In addition, the purpose of the counterclaim is to withdraw or annex all or part of the claims of the plaintiffs. The counterclaim must meet certain conditions before it can be combined with the original claim. One of the conditions is that there is a causality between the original claim and the counterclaim. At the same time, the parties of the counterclaim should be limited to the scope of the parties of the original claim. Moreover, the original claim and the counterclaim must be based on the same legal relationship or the same legal facts. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>