Du Mu's Autumn Evening
Autumn Evening was a seven-character quatrain by Du Mu, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. The content of the poem was "Silver candle autumn light cold painting screen, light Luo small fan fluttering fireflies." The night sky is as cold as water, sitting and watching the morning glory and Vega." (There are also versions where 'sitting and looking' is 'lying and looking' and 'Heaven Rank' is 'Heaven Street') This was a poem of resentment in the palace, describing the life of a lonely palace maid on the night of begging for cleverness. From the images and descriptions in the poem, the silver-white candle gave off a cold light in the autumn night, reflecting the screen. The palace maid held a small fan to beat the fireflies. The stone steps were as cool as water in the middle of the night, but she was still sitting there looking up at the Cowherd and Weaver. Through these descriptions, they subtly reflected the loneliness, boredom, and depression of the palace maids 'lives in the palace. They also showed the depressed mood of the palace maids who had no relatives and were bored to death. The adjective "cold" in the poem was used as a verb to vividly describe the whiteness and coldness of the autumn light. It was not only a description of the environment but also the exposure of the cold feeling in the palace maid's heart. The word "pounce" accurately described the action of the palace maid to pounce on the fireflies. The word "cool" used the coldness of water to describe the cold feeling of the night, which was also the performance of the palace maid's heart. At the end of the couplet, the palace maid saw the cowherd and the Weaver Girl on both sides of the Milky Way. She recalled her life experience and felt sad about it. It included the loneliness of being imprisoned in the palace for a long time and her desire for love. In terms of expression techniques, this poem mainly used the method of expressing emotions by borrowing scenes and expressing emotions in the scenes. The whole poem did not directly express emotions, but expressed emotions through natural scenes or the protagonist's mood movements, making the expression of emotions more graceful and deep, which was thought-provoking. From a poet's point of view, it only expressed sympathy and compassion for the fate of the palace maids. The small fan in the poem had a double meaning, symbolizing the fate of the palace maid being abandoned.
Du Mu's Mountain Journey Love Evening Pavilion
The Love Evening Pavilion was built in 1792 (the 57th year of the Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty). Its original name was Red Leaf Pavilion, and it was built by Luo Dian, the dean of Yuelu Academy. Later, it was renamed by the Governor of Huguang, Bi Yuan, according to Du Mu's poem "Stopping and sitting in love with the maple forest at night, the frost leaves are red in February flowers". Although Du Mu's "Mountain Journey" had nothing to do with the Love Evening Pavilion, the autumn scenery depicted in this poem was in line with the artistic conception of the Love Evening Pavilion, making the two closely related in cultural sense. The Love Evening Pavilion was located in the Qingfeng Gorge on the east side of the Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area on the west bank of Xiangjiang River in Yuelu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province. It seemed to echo the autumn scenery written by Du Mu across time and space. Now, the Love Evening Pavilion had become a famous scenic spot with profound cultural significance. The novel "Listening to the Rain in Green Bamboo and Watching the Egrets" is equally wonderful. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Yang Guanqing's Autumn Evening Collection Du Fu's Sentences
Yang Guanqing's Autumn Evening Collection Du Ju was a poem called "Bu Suanzi·Autumn Evening Collection Du Ju Mourning Jia Fu." This poem expressed Jia Yi's praise for his many times complaining about the malpractices of the times for the sake of "the common people are still breathing". The beginning of the poem was " The common people have not yet recovered, and Jia Bi's comments on loneliness and anger ". The author's attitude clearly showed his appreciation for Jia Yi.
At the end of the evening, Du Fu's autumn equinox guest is still here
In Du Fu's "Late Evening" written at the autumnal equinox of Kuizhou (766 of the Dali calendar), there was a sentence: "The autumnal equinox guest is still there, the bamboo dew is slightly in the evening". At that time, Du Fu had drifted to the southwest after the An Lushan Rebellion, and had traveled to Kuizhou. The first two couplets of this poem described the scenery after the rain, such as the setting sun, floating clouds, the river rainbow like drinking, the canyon rain flying, etc. The last two couplets were lyrical. In the poem "The guest at the autumnal equinox is still there", the "guest" indicated his identity as a wanderer. The autumnal equinox should be a time for family reunion, but he was still wandering outside, revealing a kind of sorrow and emotion about his wandering situation. "Bamboo Dew in the Evening" was a close-up. The dewdrops on the bamboo leaves glistened under the setting sun, which also served to highlight the complicated emotions in his heart. The novel "Listening to the Rain in Green Bamboo and Watching the Egrets" is equally wonderful. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
The Love Evening Pavilion is famous because of Du Mu's mountain trip
The Love Evening Pavilion was indeed famous because of Du Mu's "Journey to the Mountains." The Love Evening Pavilion was located on Yuelu Mountain in Changsha City, Hunan Province. It was built in the 57th year of Qianlong of Qing Dynasty (1792). Its original name was "Love Leaf Pavilion" and "Love Maple Pavilion". Later, it was renamed Love Evening Pavilion after the sentence "Stop and sit in love with the maple forest at night, the frost leaves are red in February flowers" in Du Mu's "Mountain Journey". Nowadays, Du Mu's poem was closely related to the Love Evening Pavilion and became an important part of the cultural content of the Love Evening Pavilion. It also made the Love Evening Pavilion a business card in Hunan, attracting many tourists to come and enjoy it. When people visited the Love Evening Pavilion, they would naturally think of the beautiful autumn scenery depicted in Du Mu's "Mountain Journey". The novel "Listening to the Rain in Green Bamboo and Watching the Egrets" is equally wonderful. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
The meaning of autumn evening
"Autumn evening" had two meanings. One referred to the evening of autumn. For example, in the Book of Rites, Bao Fu, it was mentioned that "the Emperor of Heaven faces the morning sun in spring and the moon in autumn evening, so the Ming Dynasty is different". The other referred to late autumn, such as "There is a beautiful woman in the southern country who dances with a light green waist." At the end of autumn, my sleeves are fluttering in the wind."
Autumn Evening Ancient Poetry
A glimpse of the autumn evening in Jiangcheng
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Translated by Du Fu in the evening
The full text of Du Fu's Twilight is as follows: As the sun sets, night falls The red sun was setting in the west, and the scenery was bleak. The world is silent Only loneliness and longing remain. Time flies, time flies The good old days It was now a thing of the past. I wish time could stop Let us meet again.
Du Mu's Information
Du Mu (about 800-about 862 AD) was a famous poet, politician and writer of the Tang Dynasty. His poems were bold, unrestrained, fresh and handsome, and he was known as the "Poet Ghost". Du Mu was one of the literati in the Great Court of the Tang Dynasty. He had held many official positions in Chang 'an, including prime minister, censor, and secretary. His poems reflected his concern and thoughts about the social politics, economy, culture and other aspects at that time. At the same time, they also showed his understanding and thoughts about life, love, friendship and other aspects. Du Mu's most famous poem was "Remembering the Ancient Red Cliff", which described the historical background and heroes of the Battle of Red Cliff during the Three Kingdoms period. It was known as one of the representative works of the "landscape and idyllic poems" of the Tang Dynasty. Du Mu's life story was widely praised, and his poems and prose were also widely read and praised by later generations. He made an important contribution to the development and prosperity of Chinese literature.
Du Mu's Information
Du Mu (752 - 805) was a famous poet, writer, politician, and military strategist in the Tang Dynasty. He was one of the most outstanding poets in the literary history of the Tang Dynasty and was known as the "Poet Ghost". Du Mu was famous for his bold and unconstrained poems. His poems mostly described the prosperous times and social life of the Tang Dynasty, expressing his love for life and anxiety about the current situation. His representative works include "Red Cliff Meditation","Ascending","Spring in Jiangnan" and so on. Du Mu had served as a local official in Shaanxi, Henan, Shandong and other places. He also actively participated in political struggles against corruption and division. The popularity of his poems had a profound impact on the politics, culture, society, and military of the Tang Dynasty. Du Mu had outstanding achievements in the fields of literature, politics, and military. He was regarded as one of the most outstanding poets in the history of Tang Dynasty literature and one of the important figures in the history of Chinese culture.