What does the Convention on Biological Species mean?
The Convention on Biological Species was a legally binding international convention initiated by the United Nations environment program in June 1992 to protect endangered plants and animals and maximize the protection of the planet's diverse biological resources. The customs has many responsibilities in fulfilling the Convention on Biological Species. For example, China's customs earnestly implements the Convention, actively carries out international cooperation in cracking down on the smuggling of endangered wild animals and plants and their products, and advocates the cooperation concept of "shared responsibility and common governance". It takes the initiative to participate in global ecological environment governance. With the support of the United Nations environment agency and the World customs organization, it will initiate and participate in international or regional joint operations to strengthen the smuggling of endangered wild animals and plants and their products. Cooperation between customs, police, environmental protection and other law enforcement departments in transit and destination areas, such as policy communication, information exchange, trend research, joint investigation, capacity building, etc., and constantly improve the long-term cooperation mechanism to combat the smuggling of endangered wild animals and plants and their products. In addition, in terms of national biosafety management, the customs carried out quarantine management of animals and plants entering the country in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, which was also in compliance with the relevant requirements of the Convention on Biological Diversity1 to prevent the invasion of alien species and other situations that harmed the species. Read more exciting novels for free
What kind of document is the Convention on Biological Species?
The Convention on Biological Species is an international convention to protect the Earth's biological resources. It clearly defined the definition of the biological variety, established the goal of protecting the biological variety, the sustainable use of its components, and the fair and reasonable sharing of the benefits generated by the use of genetic resources. It covered the appropriate acquisition of genetic resources, the appropriate transfer of relevant technologies, the provision of appropriate funds and other means of realization, and also involved the relevant rights and responsibilities of the parties. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Minutes of the first phase of the Convention on Biological Species
The first phase of the fifteenth meeting of the Conference of the parties to the United Nations Convention on Biological Species (COP15) was held in Kunming City, Yunnan Province, from October 11 to 15,2021. The theme of the conference was "ecological civilization: building a community of life on Earth." The main contents included the opening ceremony, the leaders 'summit, and the ministerial-level meeting. The meeting reviewed the general agenda, issued documents such as the Kunming Declaration, and held supporting activities such as the ecological civilization forum and exhibition. China was the host of COP15, and a delegation from the city of Shen Zhen attended the conference to showcase the achievements of Shen Zhen's conservation of biological resources. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Biological species is equal to species.
Biological species and species were not exactly the same. There were three levels of biological richness, namely species richness, genetic richness, and ecosystem richness. Species richness was an important component of biological richness. The term 'species diversity', which was used to describe all the biological species and their genetic variation in a certain time and region, as well as the complexity of the ecosystem, was used to describe the species-level situation, such as how many different animals, plants, and microorganisms there were in a region. In a broad sense, biological species variety could be equated to biological variety. In a narrow sense, it might focus on the number of biological species, but it was not completely equivalent to the complex meaning of species variety, because species variety also involved the relationship between species and the ecosystem. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The Convention on Biological Diversity-Reaction
The Convention on Biological Species had a wide and positive response on a global scale: ** I. International level ** 1. ** Promotion of international cooperation ** - Many countries had actively participated in the convention. Since 1994, thousands of representatives from different countries had gathered at the conference of the parties every two years. This reflected the importance countries attached to the global issue of conservation of biological resources. Through this international cooperation and exchange, countries could share their experiences, technologies and other resources in the field of conservation of biological resources. For example, developing countries could acquire advanced technologies for monitoring the ecosystem from developed countries, while developed countries could draw inspiration from the traditional ecological protection wisdom of developing countries. - The Convention emphasized the importance and necessity of promoting international, regional and global cooperation between countries, inter-governmental organizations and non-governmental sectors for the conservation of biological differences and the sustainable use of their components. Such a cooperative mechanism could help integrate global resources and jointly address threats to biological richness, such as cross-border species protection and joint management of high seas biological resources. 2. ** Promotion of resource conservation and sustainable use ** - The Convention clarified the concept of biological richness, covering all kinds of organisms from all sources, including the richness within species, between species, and in the ecosystem. This allowed countries to have a unified framework when formulating biological resource protection policies. For example, there was a basis for determining which species needed priority protection and which ecosystem needed priority maintenance. - The conservation of biological variety was recognized as a common concern for all humankind, and the importance of protecting in place the ecosystem and natural habitat, and maintaining and restoring the population of species that were able to survive in their natural environment was emphasized. This prompted countries to take measures to protect their natural ecological environment and reduce the destruction of biological habitat, such as the establishment of nature reserves, national parks and other protected areas. 3. ** Regulate the management of genetic resources ** - The convention defined the country of origin of genetic resources and the country providing genetic resources. At the same time, it clarified the appropriate acquisition of genetic resources and the appropriate transfer of relevant technologies. This would help protect the rights and interests of countries with rich genetic resources, prevent improper access and utilization of genetic resources, and ensure the fair distribution of interests related to genetic resources. ** 2. Domestically (Take China as an example)** 1. ** Fulfilling the obligations of the Convention ** - China signed the Convention on June 11, 1992, decided to approve it on November 7, 1992, and deposited its instrument of approval on January 5, 1993. The Convention entered into force for China on December 29, 1993. Moreover, the Convention was applicable to the Hong Kong and Macao Special Administrative Region. China actively participated in matters related to the Convention, such as the 15th Conference of the parties to the Convention on Biological Species, which showed that China actively assumed international responsibility for the conservation of biological species. 2. ** Harmonize domestic policies with the Convention ** - China's policy on the protection of biological resources was in line with the Convention's principles, and it was constantly strengthening its work on the protection of biological resources. A large number of ecological protection projects had been carried out in China, such as the restoration of the habitat of some endangered species and the formulation of relevant laws and regulations on the sustainable use of biological resources to regulate the development and utilization of biological resources. 3. ** Raise public awareness ** - The existence of the Convention also prompted China to raise public awareness of the protection of biological species. By carrying out various publicity and education activities, the public will be aware of the value and importance of protecting biological differences, and the public will be encouraged to participate in the action of protecting biological differences, such as volunteers participating in activities such as protecting wet lands and protecting wild animals. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The first phase of the Convention on Biological Diversity1
The first phase of the fifteenth meeting of the Conference of the parties to the United Nations Convention on Biological Species (COP15) was held in Kunming, Yunnan Province from October 11 to 15,2021. The conference included the opening ceremony, closing ceremony, ministerial-level meeting, ecological civilization forum and other activities. It issued the "Kunming Declaration: Towards an ecological civilization and building a community of life on Earth", calling on all parties to take action to respond to the call to build a community of life on Earth, curb the loss of biological species, improve human well-being, and achieve sustainable development. In addition, the theme of the conference was "ecological civilization: building a community of life on Earth". This was the first global conference held by the United Nations with the theme of "ecological civilization". China will participate in the exhibition in the form of an online exhibition area. With the theme of "Qilu Green Unfinished, Everything is Harmonious", it will focus on displaying the achievements of the province and seven key areas such as the Yellow River Delta, Mount Tai, Mount Kunyu, Nansi Lake, Shell Dyke Island, Mengshan, and Rongcheng, the hometown of the Great Swan, to promote the achievements of the conservation of biological species to the whole world. A delegation from the city of Shen Zhen attended the conference and demonstrated the achievements of Shen Zhen's conservation of biological resources. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
COP15 Kunming Conference on Biological Species
The 15th meeting of the Conference of the parties (COP15) of the United Nations Convention on Biological Species was held in Kunming. The meeting was divided into two stages. The first phase of the meeting was held on October 11 - 15, 2021 in a combination of online and offline. The theme of the conference was "ecological civilization: building a community of life on Earth", including three parts: official meetings, side events, and an exhibition. 196 parties, relevant United Nations agencies, relevant international organizations and other officials attended the conference, and it was estimated that there would be 10,000 people. In order to host the conference, Yunnan had made preparations for various work in the province, formulated relevant rules and regulations, and worked out work plans. It had initially completed the budget preparation and done a good job in logistics support. It had also implemented the concept of green, safe, and intelligent conference, and carried out work such as the construction of 5G base stations. At the high-level meeting on October 12,2021, China announced that it would invest 1.5 billion yuan to establish the Kunming Biological DiversityFund, and Japan would increase its Biological DiversityFund. On October 13, the conference adopted the Kunming Declaration, in which the parties committed themselves to developing, adopting and implementing a global framework for biological resources beyond 2020, so that biological resources could be on the road to recovery by 2030 and achieve the 2050 vision. The second phase would be held in the first half of 2022 in the form of offline meetings. On January 24,2022, due to the epidemic, the duration and organization of the second phase of COP15, which was originally scheduled to be held in the first half of that year, were pending. Finally, in December 2022, the historic "Kunming-Montreal Global Biological Diversity-related framework" and its package of decisions were reached. The conference was highly anticipated by the international community because it would determine the post-2020 global framework for biological change, set global biological change targets for 2021 - 2030, and look forward to a global biological change vision for 2050. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Species selection is dictated by biological richness.
The selection of species indicated by the indicator of biological variety needed to consider many factors. First of all, from the perspective of sensitivity, these species are usually highly sensitive to environmental changes. For example, they might be at the top of their food intake, acquire more toxins from the environment, or find it difficult to migrate to new places when environmental conditions become unfavorable, which allows them to quickly respond to environmental changes. Secondly, in terms of ecological importance, if a species is a key species, that is, the function of the ecosystem depends on them, then any changes in the health of the species or population will be a good indicator of environmental stress factors, so such species can be selected as indicator species. Moreover, reaction speed was also an important factor. A good indicator species should respond relatively quickly to changes and be easy to observe. Its response should be representative of the entire population or ecosystem. In addition, the population size of the indicator species should be considered. The indicator species should be relatively common and have a large enough population to facilitate research. Finally, species with commercial or economic value, fast reproduction speed, large numbers, and specialized habitat or diet were also ideal candidates for biological indicator species. Species that were widely studied were also suitable as biological indicators. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
There are biological species in the Heavenly Lake of Changbai Mountain
There were no fish or even planktons in the Heavenly Lake of Changbai Mountain. Although many tourists claimed to have witnessed unknown creatures, there was no conclusive evidence that these unknown creatures were biological species in the Heavenly Lake. Some professionals believed that the so-called unknown creatures might be waves or a special manifestation of known creatures. For example, the program team of Approaching Science concluded that the possibility of a water monster in the Heavenly Lake was very small. Changbai's novel is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
What are the effects of tobacco on the conservation of biological species?
What's the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity'?
The United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity1 was referred to as the Convention on Biological Diversity2. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>