The meaning and symbol of the phoenix and its poems

Answer 1

The meaning and symbols of the phoenix were rich and varied. It was a symbol of good fortune and harmony. Whenever there was peace and prosperity, a phoenix would fly over. Every part of its body symbolized a kind of virtue. It had the cultural color of Confucianism's benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom, and faith. It was a symbol of good moral character. In people's poems, from the Han Dynasty to the Wei and Jin Dynasties, and then to the Tang Dynasty, phoenixes were often the representatives of virtuous officials and also symbolized the noble character of people. A male and female phoenix was a symbol of love. It was often used to wish others a happy and harmonious marriage.

The following are some poems that describe phoenixes:
- Teng Qian of the Tang Dynasty wrote a poem called "The Phoenix Returning to the Cloud":"Feathers appear by the railing of the golden well, and cold branches hang on the parasol tree." Five mausoleums son pity WenCai, painting and beautiful woman embroidery clothes. Drinking and pecking at the top of Pengshan Mountain, flying down the forbidden city in autumn with smoke. I once took the jade back to the clouds, and the golden curtain opened to the twelfth floor."
- Li Qiao of the Tang Dynasty wrote in his "Phoenix":"There is a bird living in Dan Cave, its name is Phoenix." The nine buds correspond to the auspicious signs of the gods, and the five colors form a pattern. Many times to the Qin Tower side, often through Luoshui Yang. I see you today, Mingqi. I'm waiting to fly."
- Du Fu's Phoenix Terrace of the Tang Dynasty: "The pavilion Phoenix Terrace faces Xikang Prefecture in the north. Xibo is lonely now, and the sound of phoenix is also long. The mountain is steep and the road is far away, and the stone forest is high and floating. How can I get a ladder of ten thousand feet to climb up for you? I'm afraid there are motherless chicks chirping every day in hunger and cold. I can cut open my heart and come out to drink and peck to comfort my lonely sorrow. The heart is like the fruit of bamboo, but there is no external desire. Blood can be used as a spring, how can it be compared with clear water? The auspicious signs of the emperor that you value, I dare not refuse the humble life to rest. I sat down and looked at the long wings of the colorful bird, and raised my heart to the eight poles. From the sky with the auspicious map in his mouth, he flew down to the twelfth floor. To serve the emperor, to carry forward the great plan. In the second year of Guangwu, the world was prosperous and the worries of the common people were washed away. I'm deeply devoted to this. Why should the thieves linger?"
- Sima Xiangru of the Han Dynasty wrote in the poem "Phoenix Seeking Phoenix":"There is a beauty, I will never forget her." I haven't seen you for a day, and I miss you like crazy. The phoenix flies and soars, and the four seas seek the phoenix. But the beauty is not on the east wall. Take the zither to speak for me, and express my heart. When will you see me? I'm so lost. I wish to say that I am worthy of your kindness, and I will join hands with you. Can't fly, let me perish. Phoenix, phoenix, phoenix, go back to your hometown, travel all over the world to find the phoenix. I haven't met you yet. I don't know where to go. How can I understand today? Go to this hall! There is a beautiful lady in the boudoir, the room is close to the people far away poison my intestines. Why do you have to cross your neck to become mandarin ducks, Hu Jie can fly together ah! Phoenix, phoenix, follow me to perch, can entrust the breeding tail forever as a concubine. Who is it that makes friends, makes friends, and makes friends in the middle of the night? With both wings flying high, I miss you so much that I feel no sorrow."
- Ruan Ji of the Wei and Jin Dynasties wrote in his poem,"There is a strange bird in the forest that claims to be a phoenix." In the Qing Dynasty, he drank sweet spring water and lived in the mountains day and night. His high voice resounded through the nine states, stretching his neck to look at the eight wastelands. Coinciding with the rise of the Shang Dynasty, the wings of the Shang Dynasty were destroyed by themselves. Once I leave the west of Kunlun Mountain, when will I come back? I only regret that I am not in my place, and that my grief has made my heart ache."

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