One popular one is 'Miraculous Ladybug' where Ladybug sometimes has to deal with medical situations. It's not strictly about being a doctor, but has elements of it. Also, 'The Magic School Bus' has episodes where they learn about health and medicine, kind of related to girl doctors.
I think 'Sofia the First' has some episodes where Sofia shows care and knowledge similar to a doctor. And 'My Little Pony: Friendship is Magic' has characters that help others in various ways that could be seen as doctor-like.
One popular cartoon with little boy doctors could be 'Doc McStuffins'. It has cute characters and fun medical adventures.
One of the well-known ones is 'Dora the Explorer'. The titular character Dora is a girl and is loved by many kids. Also, 'My Little Pony' has various pony girls that are quite charming.
There are many! One example is 'Sailor Moon'. It has a beloved girl protagonist and is widely popular.
There's one called 'Dr. Slump' where the doctor character has all sorts of wacky adventures and gets into hilarious situations.
They often have attractive doctor characters with alluring outfits and poses. The settings might be in a hospital or a medical environment to add to the charm.
They can raise awareness about healthcare issues and draw attention to the work and challenges of doctors in a visually impactful way.
One popular cartoon with girl scientists is 'The Magic School Bus.' The main character, Ms. Frizzle, is a science teacher who takes her students on wild adventures to learn about science.
One popular one is 'Love Live!' It showcases a group of girls striving to become idols. The animation and music are both great.
One popular one is 'Doc McStuffins'. It showcases a smart and kind black girl as the main character.
One such cartoon is 'Twins' World'. Here, the girl twins face various challenges in a fantasy land. The animation is colorful and the storylines are engaging.