Well, 'Candide' by Voltaire is a significant 18th - century classic novel. It is a philosophical tale that critiques various aspects of society, like war, religion, and human nature. Then there is 'The Vicar of Wakefield' by Oliver Goldsmith. This novel presents a family's story with themes of love, loss, and redemption. And don't forget 'Clarissa' by Samuel Richardson, a very long and detailed epistolary novel about a young woman's life and the challenges she faces.
One of the well - known 18th - century classic novels is 'The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman' by Laurence Sterne. It is a rather experimental and humorous novel. It plays with narrative structure in a very unique way. Also, 'Fanny Hill' by John Cleland is an 18th - century novel, though it has some rather risqué content. But if we consider more family - friendly ones, 'The Castle of Otranto' by Horace Walpole is a great example. It is often considered the first gothic novel.
Some popular 18th - century classic novels include 'Gulliver's Travels' by Jonathan Swift. It is a satirical work that takes the reader on adventures with Lemuel Gulliver to strange lands. Another is 'Tom Jones' by Henry Fielding, which is a story full of vivid characters and complex relationships. Also, 'Robinson Crusoe' by Daniel Defoe, which tells the story of a man stranded on an island and his struggle for survival.
Well, 'Oliver Twist' by Charles Dickens is a very popular 19th century classic. It shows the harsh life of an orphan in London. Then there's 'Wuthering Heights' by Emily Bronte. This novel has a complex love story set in the wild moors. Also, 'The Scarlet Letter' by Nathaniel Hawthorne is quite famous. It deals with themes of sin, guilt and redemption in Puritan society.
One popular 19th - century novel is 'Pride and Prejudice' by Jane Austen. It tells the story of Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy, exploring themes of love, class, and marriage in 19th - century England. Another is 'Moby - Dick' by Herman Melville, which follows Captain Ahab's obsessive hunt for the white whale. Also, 'Jane Eyre' by Charlotte Bronte is well - loved. It's about the strong - willed Jane and her relationship with Mr. Rochester.
One popular 18th - century novel is 'Gulliver's Travels' by Jonathan Swift. It's a satirical work that takes the reader on the adventures of Lemuel Gulliver in various strange lands, like Lilliput where the people are tiny, and Brobdingnag where they are giants.
Some well - known classic 19th - century English novels include 'Pride and Prejudice' by Jane Austen. It's a story that mainly focuses on the relationship between Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy, exploring themes like love, marriage, and social class. Another is 'Jane Eyre' by Charlotte Bronte. The novel tells the story of an orphaned girl's journey through life, her love for Mr. Rochester, and her struggle for independence and self - respect.
Well, 'Germinal' by Emile Zola is a great 19th - century French novel. It shows the harsh life of miners. Then there's 'Carmen' by Prosper Mérimée. It has a very interesting story about a passionate and free - spirited gypsy woman. And don't forget 'The Red and the Black' by Stendhal, which is about a young man's ambition in a complex society.
One of the best is 'To Kill a Mockingbird' by Harper Lee. It's a powerful story about racial injustice in the American South. Another great one is '1984' by George Orwell. It shows a dystopian future where the government has extreme control over people's lives. And 'The Great Gatsby' by F. Scott Fitzgerald is also a classic, exploring themes of wealth, love and the American Dream.
Wilkie Collins' 'The Moonstone' can also be considered a sort of spy - related novel of the 19th century. It has elements of mystery and detective work, which are often related to the spy genre. The complex plot and the way the mystery unfolds keep the readers engaged throughout.
Some 20th - century comedy novels include 'Brideshead Revisited' by Evelyn Waugh. It has comical and poignant moments as it delves into the lives of the upper - class in England. 'Slaughterhouse - Five' by Kurt Vonnegut also has a touch of black comedy while dealing with the horrors of war. 'Cold Comfort Farm' by Stella Gibbons is a satirical take on rural life and family dramas, full of comical characters and situations.
One of the most well - known is 'The Scarlet Letter' by Nathaniel Hawthorne. It tells the story of Hester Prynne, who is forced to wear a scarlet 'A' as a mark of her adultery in Puritan society.
Some well - known 19th - century novels include 'Pride and Prejudice' by Jane Austen. It's a story of love and social class, with Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy's relationship at its core. Another is 'Moby - Dick' by Herman Melville, which tells the tale of Captain Ahab's obsessive hunt for the white whale. And 'Jane Eyre' by Charlotte Bronte, about the strong - willed Jane and her complex relationship with Mr. Rochester.