Fiction. Harper Lee created a fictional town and characters to tell a story that is both a coming - of - age tale for Scout and a powerful exploration of racism. The events and people are not real but are representative of the era's social climate.
It's fiction. The story is a work of the author's imagination, though it does touch on many real - world themes and issues of the time, like racial injustice in the American South.
'To Kill a Mockingbird' is fiction. The novel uses fictional elements to paint a vivid picture of a particular time and place. It uses made - up characters like Atticus Finch, Scout, and Jem to drive home important messages about morality, prejudice, and growing up. The story may be based on some general cultural and social aspects of the South, but it is not a recounting of actual events.