One characteristic is the unexpected twists. For example, in 'The Yellow Wallpaper', the woman's mental state takes a turn that the reader may not anticipate at first. Another is the use of psychological horror. In 'The Tell - Tale Heart', it's the narrator's psychological state that creates the horror rather than a big, external monster. Also, often there are moral ambiguities. In stories like 'The Lottery', the traditional practice seems wrong but has been carried on, making the reader question the morality of the characters and the society in the story.
They often have unexpected endings. For example, a character might be chasing one goal throughout the story, but then end up achieving something completely different in a very strange way.
One characteristic is the change of perspective. For example, in a twisted version of a fairy tale, the villain might be presented as the victim or have a more complex backstory. Another is the alteration of the moral. Instead of the traditional good - always - wins message, it might be more ambiguous.
They usually deal with themes that are disturbing or uncomfortable like death, insanity, and the dark side of human nature. Take 'American Psycho' for example. It delves deep into the mind of a serial killer and his warped view of the world. Also, dark twisted stories may have a sense of foreboding atmosphere. In 'The Shining', the isolated hotel setting and the strange events that keep happening create a really eerie and foreboding mood.
Typically, they are likely to have elements of the unknown. The fear of the unknown is a common characteristic in horror. For example, an unexplained sound or a shadow that moves on its own.
Often, they create a sense of unease and fear quickly. For example, they might start with a strange or disturbing setting like a haunted house or a desolate graveyard.
They are often filled with suspense. The authors build up tension to keep readers on the edge of their seats.
They are concise. Usually, they quickly establish a spooky or menacing situation. For example, in a short horror story, the horror might start within the first few sentences, like a strange noise in an empty house right at the start.
Many 1948 horror short stories often had a sense of mystery. They were set in rather ordinary settings which made the horror more relatable. For instance, like 'The Lottery', it was set in a small town that seemed normal at first glance.
Well, 'The Monkey's Paw' is an excellent twisted horror short story. It shows how a simple wish - granting item can bring so much horror and tragedy. Also, 'August Heat' is quite interesting. The strange coincidence and sense of impending doom in it are very well - crafted. Then there's 'The Masque of the Red Death' by Poe again. The vivid description of the plague and the prince's attempt to escape death are both twisted and terrifying.
One characteristic is their ability to create a strong sense of atmosphere in a short space. They use vivid descriptions of spooky settings, such as the decaying mansion in 'The Fall of the House of Usher'. Also, they often end with a twist or a shock, leaving the reader with a lingering sense of dread. In 'The Monkey's Paw', the unexpected outcomes of the wishes are a prime example.