Revenge is also a theme. Many works depict the oppressed seeking revenge on their oppressors during the revolution. In some stories, the formerly downtrodden turn into vengeful figures once they get the power.
One common theme is social inequality. Fiction often shows the vast gap between the rich aristocrats and the poor masses that led to the revolution. For example, in 'A Tale of Two Cities', the peasants' extreme poverty and the nobles' extravagance are clearly presented.
Social change is another key theme. These novels often show how the revolution upended the social order. They depict the rise of the common people against the aristocracy, like the peasants and the urban poor demanding equality and justice.
Revenge is also a theme. Those who have been wronged by the old regime might seek vengeance in these novels. For example, a character whose family was killed by the aristocrats during the revolution could be on a path of revenge, with the revolution as the backdrop that fuels their anger. Another theme is the transformation of society. The French Revolution brought about huge social changes, and in fantasy novels, this can be exaggerated or explored in more magical ways. Writers might show how a magical spell or an enchanted object can either help or hinder the process of social transformation.
Another theme is the idea of sacrifice. Many characters in these books sacrifice themselves for the greater good. In the context of the revolution, some people give up their own safety or comfort to fight for the new ideals. Like in 'The Scarlet Pimpernel', the hero risks his life to save others.
Common themes in industrial revolution fiction include technological progress and its consequences. There was a sense of wonder about new machines, but also fear of how they were changing society. Also, the theme of urbanization was prevalent as people flocked to cities for factory jobs. This led to overcrowding and new social problems which were often explored in these fictions.
A common theme is social inequality. These novels often show how the poor were oppressed before the revolution and their hopes for a better life through the upheaval. For example, in 'A Tale of Two Cities', the suffering of the French peasants is a central aspect.
One main theme is the struggle for equality. The French Revolution was all about the common people rising up against the aristocracy, and this is often shown in the novels, like how the peasants fought for their rights.
The theme of change and its consequences is also prevalent. The revolution brought about huge political, social, and economic changes. In historical fiction, we see how these changes affected the daily lives of ordinary people, from the distribution of land to the new power structures in the villages and cities.
These books typically bring the era to life in a vivid way. They use detailed descriptions of the fashion, the language, and the daily life of the people during the French Revolution. They can make the readers feel as if they are right there in the middle of the chaos, witnessing the events unfold. They often show how the revolution affected ordinary people's lives, not just the big political players.
The Scarlet Pimpernel is quite well - known too. It has this exciting plot where the main character uses his wits to outsmart the revolutionaries and save those in danger. It also shows how the revolution could be a very dangerous time for the aristocracy.
They often show the class struggle. For example, the conflict between the aristocracy and the emerging bourgeoisie is a common theme. This reflects the power shift that was happening during the revolution.