The four classic novels usually refer to 'Don Quixote', 'The Pilgrim's Progress', 'Robinson Crusoe' and 'Gulliver's Travels'. 'Don Quixote' is famous for its satirical look at chivalry. 'The Pilgrim's Progress' is a religious allegory. 'Robinson Crusoe' shows the power of human survival in the wild. 'Gulliver's Travels' satirizes human nature and society through Gulliver's adventures in different lands.
Among the Western Four Classic Novels, each has its own charm. 'Don Quixote' by Cervantes is a complex work that not only makes fun of the chivalric romances but also delves into the nature of reality and illusion. 'The Pilgrim's Progress' by Bunyan is a deeply religious work that can be seen as a guide for the spiritual growth of believers. 'Robinson Crusoe' written by Defoe is a story of survival, where Robinson endures loneliness and overcomes numerous difficulties on the deserted island. 'Gulliver's Travels' by Swift is a masterpiece of satire, where Gulliver's encounters in Lilliput, Brobdingnag, etc., expose the vices of human society.
Well, the Chinese Four Classic Novels each have their own unique features. For instance, 'Romance of the Three Kingdoms' is full of power struggles, heroic characters like Zhuge Liang with his great wisdom. 'Journey to the West' has the Monkey King who is extremely powerful and rebellious. 'Dream of the Red Chamber' is like a mirror of aristocratic life in ancient China, with detailed descriptions of the family's rise and fall and the love stories within. 'Water Margin' tells the story of 108 heroes gathered at Liangshan Marsh, showing their loyalty and resistance against the corrupt regime.
Mystery and suspense are key characteristics. The plot is structured in a way that keeps the reader guessing until the end. There are often red herrings and false leads to misdirect the reader. In Agatha Christie's works, like 'Murder on the Orient Express', the numerous suspects and complex relationships create a lot of mystery.
They have had a profound influence. For instance, the narrative techniques in 'Robinson Crusoe' like detailed descriptions of the protagonist's daily life on the island have been emulated in modern survival - themed stories. 'Gulliver's Travels' satire has inspired many modern writers to use similar means to comment on society. 'Don Quixote' has influenced the way characters are developed, with its complex and somewhat deluded protagonist being a model for creating multi - dimensional characters.
Jane Austen's four classic novels are known for their detailed portrayals of the English gentry. In these novels, the settings are often small, close - knit communities. 'Emma' is a great example where the titular character meddles in the love lives of others while also learning about herself. The dialogue in all four novels is sharp and witty, which is one of Austen's trademarks.
Western classic novels include but are not limited to the following works: 1. The Divine Comedy 2 Harry Potter series The Catcher in the Rye 4. Jane Eyre 5 Pride and Predict 6 A Tale of Two Cities (The Dickens novel series) One Hundred Years of Solitude 1984, George Orwell's novel The Kite Runner (novel by Kahlil Gibran) 10 The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald novel The above works are regarded as classics in the history of Western literature, with profound intellectual and cultural value, and are widely read and studied.
One main characteristic is the fragmentation of narrative. Post modern western novels often break the traditional linear narrative structure. For example, in some works, the story jumps between different time periods and perspectives randomly. Another feature is the blurring of boundaries, such as between high and low culture. It might incorporate elements of pop culture like commercials or comic books into the so - called 'high - brow' literary form. Also, self - reflexivity is common. The novels may draw attention to their own fictionality, making the reader aware that they are reading a constructed work rather than a straightforward representation of reality.
Well, they are very diverse in terms of themes. 'Water Margin' is about the adventures and rebellions of a group of heroes. Their writing styles are also very distinct. They use vivid language to describe various scenes. These novels have influenced Chinese literature and culture deeply, and have been translated into many languages to let the world know about Chinese traditional culture.
The main characteristics of Western culture include: 1. Christian belief: Christian is one of the cornerstone of Western culture. People's belief in God, doctrines, and etiquette form the core of Western culture. 2. Individual values: Western culture emphasized individual rights and freedom. Individual values were reflected in family, career, social and consumption. 3. Rationalism: Western culture emphasized rationality and scientific spirit. People generally accepted the importance of scientific methods and rational thinking. 4. The democratic politics is one of the important values of Western culture. Western countries generally adopt a democratic system, and citizens enjoy a wide range of political rights and freedom. 5. Liberty: Liberty is another important value of Western culture, emphasizing individual freedom and rights, opposing excessive government intervention and excessive personal constraints. Personal achievement: Western culture emphasizes personal achievement and success. Personal effort and self-actualization are considered the key factors to achieve happiness and success. The Western culture's promotion of the process of industrialisation and modernisation has enabled Western countries to make significant progress in science, technology, economy, culture, and education.
Well, western novels often feature strong individualism. The protagonists usually strive for their own goals against various odds, like in 'The Call of the Wild' where Buck battles nature to assert his own identity. They also tend to have settings in the American West or similar frontier areas, with elements such as cowboys, ranches, and wide - open landscapes. Another characteristic is the exploration of moral and ethical dilemmas within the context of a rough and often lawless society.
Some classic western novels include 'The Call of the Wild' by Jack London. It tells the story of a dog's journey in the Yukon during the Klondike Gold Rush. Another is 'Lonesome Dove' by Larry McMurtry, which is about two former Texas Rangers on a cattle drive to Montana. And 'True Grit' by Charles Portis, which features a young girl seeking revenge with the help of a U.S. Marshal.