The primary character is the sad elephant. Depending on the nature of the story, there might be other supporting characters. If it's a story set in a zoo, the zookeepers could be characters. They might be either trying to help the sad elephant or be the cause of its sadness if they are not taking good care of it.
The main idea might be the suffering of the elephant. For example, if it was in a circus, it had to endure harsh training and perform in uncomfortable conditions. This made its life full of pain and sadness. Elephants are intelligent and social animals, so being forced into such a situation goes against their nature. They should be in the wild, living freely with their herds, but instead, they are made to do things they don't want to in the name of human entertainment.
The most significant event in Topsy's sad story is her electrocution. However, leading up to that, she was likely subject to abuse and neglect. She was in captivity at Coney Island, and her living conditions were probably not good at all. These factors all contributed to her tragic end.
In a sad elephant poaching story, one consequence is the death of individual elephants. For example, when an elephant is poached for its tusks, it's a direct loss of that beautiful and intelligent life.
Maybe it's about an elephant being separated from its herd. Elephants are social animals, and separation can cause great sadness.
The sad elephant story could revolve around an elephant that has been injured, perhaps by a trap set by humans for other animals. The pain from the injury makes it sad. It might also be sad because it can't move freely as it used to. Elephants love to roam around in large areas, and being restricted due to an injury would be a very sad situation for it. Also, it may be sad because it can't participate in the normal activities like playing with other elephants or taking part in the herd's daily routines.
Well, I'm not sure which specific 'sad elephant story' you mean. There could be many stories about sad elephants. It might be a story about an elephant that lost its family in the wild due to poaching, or an elephant in a zoo that was mistreated and felt lonely.
Loss is a main theme. Elephants can lose their family members to poaching or natural disasters, like a baby elephant losing its mother. This causes great sadness.
Obviously, the main characters are the boy and the elephant.
The main character is surely the friendly elephant. There might also be other animals like birds, monkeys, or deer that interact with the elephant in the story.
Obviously, the main characters are the elephant and the girl.