One of the main themes is masculinity. Spunk represents a certain type of masculinity that is bold and unapologetic. Another theme is jealousy, as seen in the reactions of the other men in the town towards Spunk.
The theme of love and lust is present too. The relationship between Spunk and the woman is driven by both lust and what might be considered a form of love. This relationship sets off the chain of events in the story and further explores the complex web of human emotions and desires within the community.
Justice is also a theme. The way the townspeople deal with Spunk's actions and whether they think he should be punished or not speaks to their sense of justice. Additionally, there is the theme of power dynamics. Spunk has power in the town, and this affects how others interact with him.