The quality of his writing style is a key factor. His use of vivid descriptions and nuanced character development can be a sign of a great short story. In 'The Celestial Omnibus', his descriptions are so detailed that they make the fantastical elements seem almost real, which is a mark of his writing prowess.
Look at the themes. Forster often tackled complex themes like class differences, cultural clashes, and the human search for connection. Stories that do this in a profound and engaging way are likely to be among his best. For example, in 'The Machine Stops', the theme of over - reliance on technology is presented in a very striking way.
One of his well - known short stories is 'The Machine Stops'. It presents a dystopian vision where people live in isolation in underground cells and rely completely on a global machine. The story is thought - provoking as it anticipates some aspects of modern technological over - dependence.
One way to fully understand Forster's collected short stories is to engage in a close reading of the text. Examine the language he uses, the metaphors and similes. Try to understand the subtext behind the characters' conversations. Another important aspect is to compare and contrast different stories in the collection. Notice the similarities and differences in themes, settings, and character types. You can also attend book clubs or discussions about Forster's work to hear others' interpretations and insights, which can enhance your own understanding.
It's important to study the historical and cultural context in which Forster wrote. For example, his experiences in different cultures, especially his time in India, influenced his works. Understanding the social norms and values of that time helps in better comprehension. Also, pay attention to his use of symbols and motifs. Forster often uses certain objects or events as symbols to convey deeper meanings. By analyzing these symbols, one can get a deeper understanding of his short stories.
One of his best novels is 'A Passage to India'. It beautifully explores the complex relationships between the British and the Indians during the colonial era, with rich characterizations and thought - provoking themes of race, culture, and misunderstanding.
One of the main themes is class differences. Forster often explores how different social classes interact and the misunderstandings that can arise. Another theme is the search for connection and love. His characters are frequently on a journey to find meaningful relationships in a complex society.
Typical characters in E M Forster short stories include intellectuals. They are the ones who question the status quo and are often at the center of the exploration of ideas. There are also female characters who are used to represent the restricted roles of women in the society of that time. They struggle against the patriarchal norms, adding depth to the stories.
Some of E. M. Forster's best novels include 'A Passage to India'. It explores the complex relationships between the British and the Indians during the colonial period. The cultural clashes, misunderstandings, and the search for connection are vividly depicted in this novel.
I would also recommend 'Howards End'. This novel shows Forster's skill in creating complex characters and exploring themes like family, property, and social hierarchy. It's a very nuanced story that has a lot to offer in terms of understanding English society of the time.
In Forster's collected short stories, his writing style is a key feature. He uses a clear and elegant prose that is accessible yet profound. His characters are well - developed, with their own motives, desires, and flaws. He also tackles important themes such as love, identity, and the clash between tradition and modernity. For instance, in some stories, he shows how characters struggle to find their true selves in a world that has certain expectations of them.
Stories with unique and disturbing settings are often the best. Take 'The Colour Out of Space'. The desolate rural setting combined with the strange, otherworldly color makes it stand out. Also, pay attention to the psychological aspect. If the story gets into the minds of the characters and shows how they are driven to madness by the Lovecraftian elements, it's probably a good one.