Definitely 'Wuthering Heights' by Emily Bronte. This novel is famous for its passionate and tragic love story between Heathcliff and Catherine, set against the wild moors of Yorkshire.
One of the most famous is 'Oliver Twist' by Charles Dickens. It shows the harsh life of an orphan in 19th - century London, highlighting poverty and social injustice.
The novel 'The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman' by Laurence Sterne is also very famous. It is a complex and experimental work, playing with narrative structure and time, and filled with Sterne's unique humor and observations on life in the 18th century.
One of the most famous 21st - century novels is 'The Hunger Games' by Suzanne Collins. It's a dystopian story that follows Katniss Everdeen as she participates in a deadly televised competition. Another is 'Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows' which is the final installment in the Harry Potter series. It wraps up the epic battle between good and evil in the wizarding world. Also, 'The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo' by Stieg Larsson is well - known. It's a complex thriller with a strong female lead, Lisbeth Salander, who uncovers dark secrets.
One of the most famous 20th - century novels is 'To Kill a Mockingbird' by Harper Lee. It's a story that deeply explores themes of racism and justice in the American South. Another is '1984' by George Orwell, which depicts a dystopian future where the government has extreme control over people's lives. And 'The Great Gatsby' by F. Scott Fitzgerald, a novel that shows the decadence and the pursuit of the American Dream in the 1920s.
One of the most famous 21st - century novels is 'The Hunger Games' by Suzanne Collins. It's a dystopian story that has captured the hearts of many with its strong heroine, Katniss Everdeen, and its exploration of themes like survival, power, and sacrifice.
There's also 'The Castle of Otranto' by Horace Walpole. It is often considered the first Gothic novel. It has elements of mystery, horror, and the supernatural. The gloomy atmosphere and the strange events in the castle made it stand out in the 18th - century literature.
Among the famous twentieth - century novels, 'The Catcher in the Rye' by J. D. Salinger stands out. It follows the story of Holden Caulfield, a disillusioned teenager. 'Ulysses' by James Joyce is another great one, though it's very complex and experimental in its narrative style. Also, 'Beloved' by Toni Morrison is a powerful novel dealing with the legacy of slavery in America.
Many of the most famous 19th - century novels were very character - driven. For example, in 'Jane Eyre' by Charlotte Bronte, the title character Jane is strong - willed and independent. Her character development is central to the story. Novels of this era also often had complex plots that explored social issues. 'Uncle Tom's Cabin' by Harriet Beecher Stowe was a very important novel that highlighted the horrors of slavery in the United States, which had a significant impact on public opinion at the time.
Charles Dickens' 'Great Expectations' is also a very famous 19th - century novel. It follows the life of Pip, an orphan who has 'great expectations' of rising in society. The novel explores themes of class, love, and self - discovery. Dickens' vivid descriptions of the different social classes in Victorian England are eye - opening. Pip's journey from a poor blacksmith's apprentice to a gentleman in London, and his encounters with characters like Miss Havisham and Estella, make for a captivating read.
Some great 20th - century horror novels include 'The Haunting of Hill House' by Shirley Jackson. It's a masterful exploration of a haunted house and the psychological effects on the characters. 'Interview with the Vampire' by Anne Rice is also notable. It delved into the lives and emotions of vampires in a way that was different from previous vampire stories. And 'Pet Sematary' by Stephen King, which has a really disturbing concept of a place where things that are buried come back in a very wrong way.
One of the most famous is 'To Kill a Mockingbird' by Harper Lee. It deals with themes of racial injustice in the American South. Another is '1984' by George Orwell, which warns about totalitarianism. And 'The Great Gatsby' by F. Scott Fitzgerald, exploring the American Dream and class differences.