How did pre Tolkien fantasy novels influence Tolkien's own work?
Pre - Tolkien fantasy novels were important in shaping Tolkien's work in multiple ways. The sense of adventure and exploration in novels like 'Gulliver's Travels' was something Tolkien took and made his own. His hobbits' travels were in a way similar to Gulliver's adventures in strange lands. Also, the use of language in some of these earlier works influenced Tolkien. He was known for his elaborate and detailed language creation in Middle - earth, and some of the archaic language styles in pre - Tolkien works might have inspired him to create his unique languages like Sindarin and Quenya.
Pre - Tolkien fantasy novels provided a rich tapestry of ideas that Tolkien could draw from. For example, the Arthurian legends in 'Le Morte d'Arthur' had a concept of a heroic quest which Tolkien adapted into Frodo's journey to destroy the One Ring. The idea of a magical, otherworldly realm from works like 'The Faerie Queene' also influenced Tolkien's creation of Middle - earth.
How did Tolkien's Life Influence His Views on Fantasy Stories?
Tolkien's experiences in World War I had a profound impact on his view of fantasy. He witnessed the horror and destruction of war, and fantasy became a way to create an alternative, more hopeful world. His Middle - earth was a place where good could still triumph over evil, unlike the chaos of the real - world war he had endured.
What are some notable pre Tolkien fantasy novels?
One of the notable pre - Tolkien fantasy novels is 'The Faerie Queene' by Edmund Spenser. It's a complex and rich work filled with allegorical elements and fantastical adventures in a world of knights, dragons, and magic. Another is 'Le Morte d'Arthur' which details the legends of King Arthur and his knights. It has had a huge influence on the fantasy genre, with its tales of chivalry, quests, and the search for the Holy Grail.
What are the best pre - Tolkien fantasy fictions?
One of the great pre - Tolkien fantasy fictions is 'The Faerie Queene' by Edmund Spenser. It has a rich tapestry of characters, from knights to magical creatures. Another is 'Beowulf', an epic poem filled with battles against monsters. And 'The Kalevala', which is a collection of Finnish folklore and has elements of magic and heroism.
How does Tolkien's view on fairy stories in 'The Tolkien Reader on Fairy Stories' influence modern fantasy literature?
Tolkien's view has had a huge impact. His emphasis on creating rich, detailed worlds in fairy stories has inspired modern fantasy writers to do the same. They strive to build immersive universes like Middle - earth.
How did JRR Tolkien's short stories influence modern fantasy literature?
His use of archetypal characters in short stories influenced how modern fantasy writers create heroes and villains. For instance, the idea of the humble hero on a grand quest has been widely replicated.
How did JRR Tolkien's view on Fairy Stories influence modern fantasy literature?
The emphasis on the significance of myth and legend within fairy stories, as Tolkien presented it, led to a resurgence in the use of ancient and traditional elements in modern fantasy. Authors now often draw on old myths and adapt them into new stories. His view also influenced the way modern fantasy deals with themes like good vs. evil. His complex portrayals of these concepts in his works on fairy stories set a standard for modern writers to explore moral and ethical questions within their own fictional realms.
How did Tolkien create his fantasy stories?
Tolkien drew inspiration from various sources. His deep knowledge of languages, for example, helped him create unique names and languages in his stories like Elvish. He also was influenced by mythology and folklore.
How to evaluate the influence of Jin Yong and Tolkien in literature?
Jin Yong and Tolkien were both important figures in the world literature of the 20th century. Their works were widely translated into many languages and had a wide readership and influence on a global scale. In terms of literary influence, Mr. Jin Yong could be said to be a representative figure of martial arts novels. His works, such as The Legend of the Condor Heroes, The Eight Dragons and Dragons, and The Smiling Proud Jianghu, had become Chinese literary classics and had a wide impact on the world. His novels were full of twists and turns, deep character descriptions, and beautiful language, which were deeply loved by readers. Jin Yong's works had a high literary status and influence not only in China but also in Asia and the world. Tolkien was a representative figure of modern fantasy literature. His work, The Lord of the Rings, became one of the representative works of modern fantasy literature and won widespread praise around the world. Tolkien's literary style was imaginative and good at depicting complex character relationships and worldviews. His works were of a high level in terms of ideology and artistry. Both Jin Yong and Tolkien had great influence and value. Their works had their own unique contributions and significance in literature.
Is Tolkien's work based on a true story?
Definitely not. Tolkien's works are pure imagination. He built entire worlds and characters from scratch, not based on any real-life happenings.
How does Tolkien's science fiction influence modern literature?
Tolkien's work, though more high - fantasy, still has an influence on modern science fiction literature. His detailed world - building has inspired modern authors to create rich and complex universes. For example, the way he developed languages for different races in Middle - earth has influenced the idea of creating unique cultures in science fiction. Many science fiction authors now strive to create not just different planets but also distinct cultures with their own languages, beliefs and ways of life.