Medieval medical in fantasy fiction can be a complex thing. Sometimes it's used to create an atmosphere of a bygone era. We see things like leeches being used for blood - letting, which was an actual medical practice back then. However, in fantasy, it can also be mixed with magic. A healer might use a magic spell along with their medical knowledge. This combination of the real and the magical makes it very interesting.
In fantasy fiction, medieval medical is often shown as a mix of herbal remedies and superstition. For example, healers might use poultices made from local plants to treat wounds. There's also the idea of 'humors' which was a real medieval concept, and it often appears in fantasy. They might say a character is ill because their humors are out of balance.
Fantasy medieval medical equipment can be more elaborate and sometimes less practical. Real medieval scalpels were simple and basic, but in fantasy, they could be made of enchanted metals and glow or have the ability to cut through magical substances. Also, in real life, bandages were just cloth, but in fantasy, they could have self - healing or anti - infection properties that go beyond what was possible in the real medieval period. Another difference is that in fantasy, medical equipment might be part of a prophecy or have a greater significance in the overall story arc, which wasn't the case in real - life medieval medicine.
One of the typical medieval medical equipment in fantasy fiction is the cupping glass. In the real medieval era, it was used for bloodletting in a different way than the lancet. In fantasy, it might have magical properties. There are also wooden splints. They are used to set broken bones. And don't forget the herbal distillation equipment like alembics. They are used to extract the essence of medicinal plants, and in fantasy, the resulting substances might have extraordinary healing powers.
It often serves as a plot device. For instance, if a character is poisoned, the knowledge of medieval medical antidotes can drive the story forward.
In science fiction, medical devices are often depicted as highly advanced. For example, in 'Star Trek', the tricorder is a device that can quickly diagnose medical conditions just by scanning a patient. It represents a kind of idealized medical technology that is portable and extremely accurate.
In fantasy fiction, medicine can be very magical. For example, in some stories, there are potions that can heal any wound instantly. These potions are often made from rare ingredients like the scales of a magical dragon or the tears of a fairy. Herbs also play a big role, with some having the power to cure diseases that don't exist in the real world, like a flower that can reverse a curse of eternal sleep.
Brothels in fantasy fiction can serve as a way to show the darker or more 'realistic' side of the fictional society. They are places where there is a lot of human (or non - human) interaction that might not be acceptable in more 'polite' society. They can also be a place for the author to introduce unique characters, like the brothel - owner who has her own story and motives, or the courtesans who may have special skills or knowledge.
Fantasy fiction often uses colonialism as a theme to explore power dynamics. Some works depict it in a more subtle way. There could be a situation where a so - called 'advanced' magical society offers to 'help' a less - developed one. But in reality, they are slowly taking over, changing the local culture and economy to suit their own needs. This reflects how colonial powers used the guise of 'civilizing missions' in the real world. The fantasy setting allows for a unique exploration of how such colonial relationships affect both the colonizers and the colonized, including their identities, magic systems, and social structures.
Modern people in fantasy fiction are often portrayed as outsiders. They are used to show the contrast between the real world and the fantasy world. Their modern technology - dependent minds may struggle to adapt to the magic - based systems. They can also be the ones to bridge the gap between different species or factions in the fantasy world, using their unique perspective from the modern world.
In fantasy fiction, doctors might be depicted as wise healers with magical powers. For example, they could use potions or spells to cure diseases instead of regular medicine. Medical equipment can be very different too. Instead of modern-day scalpels and stethoscopes, there could be enchanted crystals for diagnosing ailments or magical herbs that act as bandages. Sometimes, the doctors themselves are part of a magical race like elves, known for their natural healing abilities.
One of the best is 'The Lord of the Rings' by J.R.R. Tolkien. It has a richly detailed world, complex characters, and an epic story of good vs. evil. Another great one is 'A Song of Ice and Fire' series by George R.R. Martin, known for its political intrigue and diverse characters. 'The Witcher' series by Andrzej Sapkowski is also a top pick, with Geralt's adventures in a monster - filled medieval - like world.