There might be some kind of misunderstanding. For example, Ron could have been misinformed about Hermione's actions. He thought she betrayed him in some way, like sharing Gryffindor's secrets with Slytherins, so he lashes out at her.
Perhaps Ron was under the influence of a Dark object or a spell that made him lose control of his emotions and actions. So, without really meaning to, he ends up hurting Hermione.
Another way Severus could save Hermione is by using his knowledge of the Dark Arts in a positive way. If she was hurt by a Dark spell from Ron (in the context of the fanfic), Severus might be able to counteract the spell's effects. He has extensive experience with Dark Arts spells, so he could figure out what spell Ron used and then use a counter - spell to reverse the damage.
One reason could be Snape's sense of justice. Despite his often - cold exterior, he may not tolerate Ron's unjust behavior towards Hermione. Another reason might be that he sees something in Hermione that he values, like her intelligence or her thirst for knowledge, and doesn't want it to be extinguished by Ron's actions.
Severus might be developed as a more complex and empathetic character. By saving Hermione from Ron, he shows a side of himself that is protective and caring, which is different from his usual cold exterior. This could be a turning point in how the other characters view him.
One possible plot could be that Ron is under the influence of a dark spell that makes him act aggressively towards Hermione. Severus, being observant, notices this and steps in to protect Hermione. He uses his potions knowledge to create an antidote for the spell on Ron.
One common theme is misunderstanding. Often, Ron misinterprets Hermione's actions or words, which leads to him hurting her. For example, he might think she's being too controlling when she's just trying to help.
In the fanfic, perhaps there was some deep - seated jealousy in Ron. He might have felt overshadowed by Hermione's intelligence and Harry's fame for a long time, and it all just boiled over in this really wrong way.
Charlie might be a character who has known Hermione for a long time, maybe through some other connections in the wizarding world. He sees Hermione as someone in need of protection from Ron, whether Ron is acting out of his own accord or is being influenced by external forces. In relation to Ron, he is the one who stands against Ron's actions towards Hermione.
Well, he could use his magic skills. Maybe he casts a powerful spell on Ron to stop him and then takes Hermione to a safe place, like Hogwarts where there are protective enchantments.
Well, it could be related to Ron's insecurities. He might be insecure about his place in the group with Harry and Hermione. Hermione is always so confident and sure of herself, and Ron might feel that he doesn't measure up. This could translate into aggression as a way of lashing out. Also, perhaps there's some external influence, like a dark magic object that's affecting Ron's mood and behavior towards Hermione.
One popular 'ron hurts hermione fanfic' could be 'The Broken Trust'. In this fic, Ron's actions due to jealousy end up hurting Hermione emotionally. It shows a complex side of their relationship where misunderstandings play a big role.