Jules Verne was a very prominent one. His works were highly imaginative and full of technological speculations. Another was H.G. Wells. His books like 'The War of the Worlds' and 'The Time Machine' were extremely influential. Mary Shelley, although her work 'Frankenstein' was published earlier in the 19th century, also had a big impact on the development of science fiction as it dealt with the idea of creating life through science, which was a major theme in later science fiction works.
There were also some lesser - known authors who dabbled in what we would now call science - fiction - like ideas. These authors were often influenced by the changing intellectual climate of the 16th century, with the Renaissance bringing new ideas about the world. However, many of their works were not as well - known as Lucian's. They might have written about things like flying machines or strange underwater worlds, inspired by the new technologies and exploration of the time.
Jules Verne was a very prominent one. His works like 'Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea' and 'Around the World in Eighty Days' were highly popular. Another was Mary Shelley, known for 'Frankenstein', which is considered a classic of the genre. H.G. Wells was also important, with his works such as 'The Time Machine' and 'The War of the Worlds' that had a great influence on the development of science fiction.
Charlotte Bronte was a significant figure. Her 'Jane Eyre' was a powerful novel that had a strong female protagonist. Emily Bronte, Charlotte's sister, was also well - known for 'Wuthering Heights', a novel full of passion and complex characters. Thomas Hardy was another important author. His works often had a sense of melancholy and explored the relationship between people and the harsh rural landscapes.
Jules Verne was extremely prominent. His numerous works like 'Around the World in Eighty Days' not only entertained but also educated readers about different cultures and technologies that were just emerging at that time. His stories were filled with detailed scientific ideas and far - reaching adventures.
H.G. Wells was a very prominent author. His works like 'The War of the Worlds' were extremely influential. Jules Verne was also important, although he started writing a bit earlier but was still highly regarded in the early 20th century. His books such as 'Around the World in Eighty Days' had elements of science fiction.
Mary Shelley was a prominent one. She wrote 'Frankenstein' which is considered a classic. Her work was groundbreaking as it delved into the consequences of scientific hubris.
Mark Twain was a very prominent one. His works like 'Adventures of Huckleberry Finn' are well - known. Also, Henry James, who was famous for his novels that explored the upper - class society and the clash of American and European cultures.
Daniel Defoe was a very prominent author. His 'Robinson Crusoe' is a well - known work from the 18th century. It tells the story of a man stranded on an island and his survival and self - discovery there.
Charles Dickens was a very prominent one. He wrote many classic novels like 'A Tale of Two Cities' and 'David Copperfield'. Another was Jane Austen, known for her works such as 'Pride and Prejudice' which explored love and social class in a charming way. Also, Victor Hugo from France, with 'Les Misérables' being a masterpiece that delved into themes of justice and human nature.
There were quite a few important authors in 19th century gothic fiction. Edgar Allan Poe is perhaps one of the most well - known. His stories, like 'The Fall of the House of Usher', are full of gothic tropes such as decaying mansions, psychological horror, and a sense of inescapable doom. Mary Shelley is also crucial. Her 'Frankenstein' not only introduced the famous monster but also explored themes of science, morality, and the consequences of overreaching. Then there are the Brontë sisters. Charlotte's 'Jane Eyre' uses gothic elements to heighten the sense of mystery and danger in the story, while Emily's 'Wuthering Heights' creates a gothic atmosphere with its stormy landscapes and passionate, yet doomed, relationships.