The unification of Italy in the 19th century. Through a series of political and military campaigns, different Italian states were united into one nation - state, which had a profound impact on European politics and culture.
The invention of the Internet in the late 20th century completely transformed the way people communicate, access information, and do business.
One of the famous historical events in the 19th century was the Industrial Revolution. It brought significant changes in manufacturing, transportation, and communication. Factories emerged, and new inventions like the steam engine revolutionized the way goods were produced and transported.
Some of the great 18th - century historical novels include 'Clarissa' by Samuel Richardson. It is a very long and detailed epistolary novel that delves deep into the life and experiences of the female protagonist, Clarissa. 'The Sorrows of Young Werther' by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe is also important. It was extremely influential in its time and reflects the emotional and cultural climate of the 18th century. Additionally, 'The Monk' by Matthew Lewis, which combines elements of horror, romance, and historical setting of the period.
Definitely 'Robinson Crusoe' by Daniel Defoe. It tells the story of a man stranded on an island, which reflects the spirit of adventure and self - reliance in the 18th century. 'The Vicar of Wakefield' by Oliver Goldsmith is also good. It shows the rural life and the values of the people in that era. Moreover, 'The Man of Feeling' by Henry Mackenzie is a work that delves into the emotions and sensibilities of the 18th - century characters.
One famous 16th - century historical novel is 'Don Quixote' by Miguel de Cervantes. It is a masterpiece that satirizes chivalry and the human condition. Another is 'The Prince' by Niccolò Machiavelli, which offers political insights of the time.
One popular 17th - century historical novel is 'The Three Musketeers' by Alexandre Dumas. It is set in France and follows the adventures of d'Artagnan and his three musketeer friends. Another is 'Don Quixote' by Miguel de Cervantes. It tells the story of a deluded knight and his squire, and gives insights into the Spanish society of that time. And 'Paradise Lost' by John Milton, which, while more of an epic poem, also has strong historical and religious elements related to the 17th century.
The World Wars had a huge impact. After World War I, there was a sense of disillusionment among the people. This led to novels with themes of the futility of war and the breakdown of traditional values. For example, in Hemingway's works. World War II also brought about a similar sense of loss and a deeper exploration of the human psyche under extreme conditions. The Great Depression influenced the characteristics as well. It made many novels focus on poverty, social inequality and the struggle for survival, like Steinbeck's 'The Grapes of Wrath' which vividly depicted the hardships of migrant workers during that time.
Well, 'A Farewell to Arms' by Ernest Hemingway is a great example. It tells the story of an American ambulance driver on the Italian front during World War I. Then there's 'Gone with the Wind' by Margaret Mitchell which vividly depicts the American South during the Civil War and Reconstruction era. Also, 'One Hundred Years of Solitude' by Gabriel García Márquez, while it has elements of magic realism, also offers a view of Latin American history in the 20th century.
One of the popular ones is 'Vanity Fair' by William Makepeace Thackeray. It gives a vivid portrayal of the English society in the 19th century, with complex characters and their social climbing attempts.
Well, 'Robinson Crusoe' by Daniel Defoe is a well - known 18th - century historical fiction. It tells the story of a man stranded on an island, which was based on some real - life accounts of shipwrecked sailors. Also, 'Gulliver's Travels' by Jonathan Swift. This book takes readers on a journey through different fantastical lands, but it also satirizes 18th - century English society. There's also 'Candide' by Voltaire, which comments on various aspects of society and human nature during that time through the adventures of its main character.