Fiction and nonfiction are commonly labeled as fictional and factual works. Fiction gives authors the freedom to imagine and invent, but nonfiction is grounded in reality and presents accurate information and real experiences.
Fiction and nonfiction are often called imaginative writing and factual writing respectively.
Generally, fiction is known as creative or made-up writing, while nonfiction is termed as factual or real-life based writing. Fiction allows for the creation of fictional characters and events, while nonfiction deals with true people, places, and happenings.