One way to build tension is to have characters face choices with high stakes. Also, slow reveals of crucial information can keep readers on the edge of their seats. Another approach is to build up to a major event gradually, increasing the suspense along the way.
You can build tension by creating time pressure for the characters or introducing unexpected obstacles.
You can start by creating a sense of uncertainty. Make readers wonder what's going to happen next. Also, build up to important events slowly to increase anticipation.
One way is to create a sense of time pressure. Make the characters have a limited amount of time to achieve their goal.
One way is to introduce time pressure or deadlines for the characters. When they have to act quickly, it naturally creates tension.
Tension can be built by introducing unexpected twists and turns. Maybe a trusted ally betrays the protagonist or a seemingly easy solution turns out to be a trap. Additionally, ratcheting up the stakes for the characters makes the story more tense.
Build tension through setting. A dark, spooky forest or an abandoned, dilapidated house can create an atmosphere of unease. If your characters are in such a setting, the tension will be palpable. You can also use pacing. Slow down the narrative when something crucial is about to happen, like a character making a life - changing decision. This draws out the moment and increases the tension.
One way to build tension is through the use of pacing. Don't rush the scares. Let the reader sit in the unease for a while. You can also use the power of suggestion. Instead of showing the horror outright, hint at it. For instance, describe a shadow that seems to have a life of its own, but don't immediately show what it is. This makes the reader's imagination run wild, which is often scarier than actually seeing the horror. And make the characters' decisions matter. If they make a wrong choice, it should lead to more danger and more tension.
You can build romantic tension by having characters have intense emotional moments but then pull back or hesitate. Also, introducing a potential rival for one of the characters' affections can add to the tension. Subtle hints and looks exchanged between the characters can build anticipation too.
You can start by leaving hints and clues throughout the story. Don't reveal everything at once. Make the readers keep guessing and wanting to know more.
Start with a clear vision of the world's overall concept. Decide on the rules, cultures, and history. This gives your world a solid foundation.
Start with a basic idea or concept. Outline the main plot points and characters. Then, flesh out the story structure.