Well, in a fantasy novel, you'll often find elements like powerful magic systems, mythical creatures, and epic quests. The magic might have specific rules and limitations, and the quests could involve saving the world or uncovering ancient secrets.
Typically, fantasy novels have complex character arcs. Heroes often go through significant growth and transformation during their adventures. Also, there's usually a battle between good and evil, with clear sides and high stakes.
One common convention is the creation of unique and magical worlds. Authors often build elaborate settings with their own rules and mythologies.
Common conventions of a novel include a clear theme, a variety of literary devices like metaphors and similes, and a style of writing that engages the reader. Also, a good novel typically has a conflict that drives the story forward.
One convention is the presence of a complex and mysterious crime. Usually, a murder occurs in an unexpected or strange way. Another is the introduction of a detective or an investigator. This character is often highly intelligent and observant, like Sherlock Holmes. Also, there are often a number of suspects, each with their own motives and alibis. This creates suspense as the reader tries to figure out who the real killer is among them.
Gothic novels usually include elements such as hidden secrets, mysterious ancestry, and a gloomy atmosphere. Conventions can be things like a female protagonist facing peril and a male character with a dark past. These elements and conventions combine to create a sense of horror and mystery.
Gothic novels often have elements like dark and mysterious settings, supernatural elements, and tormented characters. They usually have a sense of horror and mystery throughout.
One big mistake is creating a convoluted plot that's hard for readers to follow. Keep it simple and engaging.
One common convention is advanced technology. This can include things like faster - than - light travel, like the warp drives in 'Star Trek'. Another is the existence of alien species, which often have unique physical characteristics and cultures, as seen in 'Avatar'. Also, dystopian or utopian settings are common, such as the post - apocalyptic world in 'Mad Max' for dystopia and the idyllic society in 'Star Trek's' United Federation of Planets for utopia.
One common convention is a totalitarian government. This type of government in dystopian fiction has extreme control over the people. It often restricts freedoms like speech and movement. Another convention is environmental disaster. For example, in some dystopian stories, the world has been ruined by pollution or climate change, which forces the characters to struggle for basic resources like clean water and food. Also, the presence of a hero or a group of rebels who try to fight against the oppressive system is a typical convention.
One common convention is the use of a spooky setting like an old, abandoned house or a dark forest. It immediately creates an atmosphere of unease. Another is the presence of a menacing or supernatural entity, such as a ghost, vampire or werewolf. These entities often have special powers that add to the horror. Also, horror stories usually have a sense of impending doom. The main character gradually realizes that something bad is going to happen, but they are often powerless to stop it at first.
One common convention is the 'meet - cute'. This is an adorable or humorous first encounter between the main characters, like accidentally bumping into each other at a coffee shop. Another is the development of a strong emotional connection over time, often through shared experiences or conversations. Also, there's usually some sort of conflict, such as a misunderstanding or external interference, that the couple has to overcome to be together in the end.