A brief introduction to Qianling Mausoleum in Xi'an
Qianling Tomb was located in the north of Qian County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, 6,000 meters away from the county seat. It was the joint tomb of the Tang Dynasty emperors Li Zhi and Wu Zetian. It was known as one of the best-preserved tombs in the Tang Dynasty. Qianling Mausoleum was very large, covering an area of nearly 2.4 million square meters. There were two walls inside and outside. The north and south walls of the inner city were 1450 meters long, the east wall was 1583 meters long, and the west wall was 1438 meters long. Qianling Mausoleum was built in the first year of Guangzhai of Tang Dynasty (684). It adopted the construction method of "taking the mountain as the mausoleum" and imitated the architectural style of Chang 'an City. In addition to the main tomb, there were 17 smaller burial tombs in Qianling Mausoleum, where other members of the royal family and meritorious officials were buried. Qianling Mausoleum was the most well-preserved of the eighteen Tang mausoleums, and it was also the only mausoleum that had not been robbed. Qianling was listed as one of the first batch of key cultural relics under national protection.
A brief introduction to Qianling Mausoleum in Xianyang
Qianling Mausoleum was located on Liangshan Mountain in the north of Qian County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province. It was the joint tomb of Li Zhi and Wu Zetian, Emperor Gaozong of Tang Dynasty. Qianling Mausoleum was built in the first year of Guangzhai of Tang Dynasty (684), covering a total area of about 2.3 million square meters. It was one of the eighteen mausoleums of Tang Dynasty and the best preserved one. Qianling Mausoleum was built in the style of "taking the mountain as a mausoleum", imitating the layout of Chang 'an City in the capital. There were two walls inside and outside, and there were magnificent buildings such as the Hall of Sacrifice, side rooms, corridors, and watchtowers. There were also 17 small funerary tombs in Qianling Tomb, where other members of the royal family and meritorious officials were buried. Qianling Mausoleum was the only mausoleum in the Tang Dynasty that had not been robbed. It was known as the "Crown of Imperial Mausoleums" and "the open-air exhibition hall of the stone carving art of the Tang Dynasty". In 1961, Qianling Tomb was announced by the State Council as one of the first batch of key cultural relics under national protection.
Introduction to Qianling Mausoleum in Shaanxi Province
Qianling Tomb was located on Liangshan Mountain, 6 kilometers north of Qian County County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province. It was the joint tomb of Emperor Gaozong of Tang Dynasty, Li Zhi, and Wu Zetian. Qianling Mausoleum was built in the first year of Tang Guangzhai (684). It was the best preserved mausoleum of the Tang Dynasty and the only one that had not been stolen. Qianling Mausoleum was a grand place, covering an area of nearly 2.4 million square meters. It had two walls, one inside and one outside. The north and south walls of the inner city were 1450 meters long, the east wall was 1583 meters long, and the west wall was 1438 meters long. The construction method of Qianling Mausoleum was to use the mountain as the tomb. Liangshan was chosen as the location of the tomb to ensure the safety of the cemetery. Qianling was announced by the State Council as one of the first batch of key cultural relics under national protection. The Qianling Museum was located next to the tomb of Princess Yongtai of Tang Dynasty in Qian County. It was a museum of the ruins of the tombs of the emperors of Tang Dynasty, which mainly focused on collecting, protecting, researching and displaying the cultural relics unearthed from the Qianling Cemetery and its accompanying tombs.
Has Qianling Mausoleum been robbed?
At present, there was no conclusive evidence to prove that Qianling Tomb had been robbed. Qianling Mausoleum was the most well-preserved imperial tomb of the Tang Dynasty. Its underground palace had not been excavated, so it was impossible to determine its internal situation. Although some folklore and archaeological research results suggested that Qianling Mausoleum might have been robbed, these claims had not been confirmed. Therefore, there was no clear answer to the question of whether Qianling Tomb had been robbed.
Qianling Mausoleum ticket prices and preferential policies
The ticket price of Qianling scenic spot varied according to the peak season and off-season. During the peak season (March 1st to November 30th), the ordinary ticket price was 100 yuan/person, and the stamped ticket price was 102 yuan/person. In the off-season (from December 1 to the end of February), the ticket price was 80 yuan per person. In addition, Qianling scenic area also had some preferential policies. For example, from December 1,2020 to February 28,2021, tourists who purchase a full-price ticket to Qianling Scenic Area will receive a free meal voucher. With the ticket and meal voucher, they can eat free of charge at a designated tourist restaurant. Xianyang tourists could enjoy a half-price discount of 42 yuan per person with valid documents at the same time. Please note that free tickets and half-price tickets do not enjoy this promotion. This promotion will be suspended during the New Year's Day short holiday and the Spring Festival Golden Week.
Qianling Mausoleum in Shaanxi Province, whose tomb is it?
Qianling Tomb in Shaanxi was the joint tomb of Emperor Gaozong of Tang Dynasty, Li Zhi, and Wu Zetian.
Why did no one steal Qianling Mausoleum?
There were several reasons why Qianling Mausoleum was not robbed. First of all, the tomb passage of Qianling Mausoleum adopted a complicated sealing structure. The stone strips were connected by iron bolts or iron rods, and the gaps were cast with white iron, making the tomb passage very strong. Although the stone strips on the upper level of the middle section of the catacomb were moved and damaged, the upper and lower sections were still intact. Secondly, the Qianling Underground Palace was chiseled in the middle of the stone mountain. It was very difficult to dig a new hole into the underground palace instead of the tomb path. In addition, Qianling was built on a limestone mountain, and the tunnel entrance was well preserved. It was difficult to enter from other places. Finally, anti-tomb raiding devices were installed in the tombs and underground palaces of Qianling Mausoleum, making it difficult for tomb raiders to find the tombs and dig them open. Therefore, Qianling Tomb was considered to be the only imperial tomb of the Tang Dynasty that had not been stolen.
Qianling Mausoleum, Qian County, Shaanxi Province
Qianling Tomb was located on Liangshan Mountain in the north of Qian County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, about 6 kilometers away from the county seat. Qianling Tomb was the joint tomb of Emperor Li Zhi and Emperor Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty. It was known as one of the best-preserved tombs in the Tang Dynasty. Qianling Mausoleum was very large, covering an area of nearly 2.4 million square meters. There were two walls inside and outside. The north and south walls of the inner city were 1450 meters long, the east wall was 1583 meters long, and the west wall was 1438 meters long. The construction of Qianling Mausoleum adopted the method of " taking the mountain as the tomb ". Liangshan was chosen as the burial site to ensure the safety of the cemetery. Qianling Mausoleum was the only mausoleum in the Tang Dynasty that had not been robbed. It was listed as one of the first batch of key cultural relics under national protection. Qianling Mausoleum was a spectacular scenic spot. It was built in the style of Chang 'an City, the capital, and was regarded as the best imperial mausoleum in history.
A brief introduction of Zhu Xi
Zhu Xi (1130 - 1200) was a philosopher, a scholar, a scholar, and a writer of the Southern Song Dynasty. He was a master of Confucianism during the Southern Song Dynasty and was respectfully called "Mr. Nan Xi" by later generations. Zhu Xi was one of the outstanding figures in the Southern Song Dynasty. His academic thoughts were called "Li Xue", which had a profound influence on ancient Chinese philosophy and cultural education. His academic thoughts emphasized rationality and morality, advocated "to guide practice with rationality", emphasized "the unity of knowledge and action", paid attention to "study things to obtain knowledge", and put forward "heaven's principles and human desires","preserve heaven's principles and eliminate human desires" and other ideas, which had a profound impact on Chinese culture and education.
A brief introduction to Xiangji Temple in Xi'an
Xiangji Temple was a famous Buddhist temple located in Chang 'an District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. It was one of the ancestral temples of the Pure Land Sect of Chinese Buddhism and one of the key Buddhist monasteries in the Han region determined by the State Council. Xiangji Temple was built in the Tang Dynasty. In the second year of Emperor Gaozong's Yonglong reign (681), in order to commemorate the second ancestor of the Jingtu Sect, Master Shandao, his disciples built Xiangji Temple and the offering tower. The temple was situated in a superior location, facing the Ke River in the south and the beautiful Fanchuan in the north. The entire temple was quiet and beautiful. Xiangji Temple was once very prosperous in the Tang Dynasty. Li Zhi, Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty, once went to the temple to worship Buddha and gave him more than 1,000 relics and a hundred treasure banner flowers. The Xiangji Temple was huge, with magnificent halls and towers. There was also a pagoda in the temple for the second ancestor of the Pure Land Sect, Master Shan Dao. It was recognized by the Buddhist community as the ancestral court of the Pure Land Sect. Xiangji Temple was also the first dojo after the official establishment of the Pure Land Sect. The temple was announced as one of the first batch of key cultural relics to be protected in Shaanxi Province, and was listed as a key temple of Han Buddhism in the country.
A brief introduction of the author Xi Murong
Xi Murong (1897 - 1968) was born in Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province. She was a famous poet, essayist and translator. Xi Murong's works were known as one of the representatives of modern Chinese literature because of their unique artistic style and literary value. Xi Murong's literary works mainly involved poetry, prose, translation, and other fields. His most famous work was Seven Mile Fragrance. This poem expressed Xi Murong's deep understanding of love, life and nature in simple and beautiful language, and was hailed as a classic of modern Chinese poetry. In addition to poetry and prose, Xi Murong also translated many famous literary works such as Hamlet and King Lear. Her translated works were regarded as the classics in the history of modern Chinese translation and had a profound influence on the development of modern Chinese literature. Xi Murong's works became one of the representative figures of modern Chinese literature with his beautiful language, profound thoughts and unique artistic style. He was deeply loved and respected by readers and literary critics.