There was a ranking list of the top ten cunning wuxia novels. It was below 300,000 words, and it was fine even if it was a complete serial. Was it recommended for male novels that were publicly acknowledged to be well-written?
Here are a few related novels I found for you: 1. " Different Stripes and Different Martial Arts " Author: Watermelon Taitang, Category: Wuxia, Wuxia Fantasy, Completed, You Can Enjoy with Rest assured 2. "For a Hundred Years" Author: Chatterbox Clown, Category: Wuxia, Traditional Wuxia, Completed, You Can Enjoy with Rest assured The following is a brief introduction of these novels: 1. [Different Patterns and Different Martial Arts] I have a sword that can light up the Nine States. I have a punch that is invincible. My fist is mediocre, I have no sword, However, I still suppressed the world and no one dared to say anything against me. Because, I have a heart, named "Crafty" [The early stages of this book will be a little slow, but it won't be very long. I hope everyone can be a little patient with me.] 2. Fight for a Hundred Years The dynasty was prosperous, and the imperial power was in power. Worship the devil palace, life wasted; I've done nothing, and I've been more than half a hundred years old. The end of his life was near, and the furnace was filled with demons! These works all have good reputations for your reference.
Is there a list of the top ten cunning wuxia novels, 500,000 - 1,000,000 words, complete, and publicly recognized male novels?
Here are a few related novels I found for you: 1. " The Uncrowned Rebirth " Author: Clear Stone, Category: Wuxia, Wuxia Fantasy, Completed, You Can Enjoy with Rest assured The following is a brief introduction of these novels: 1. [The Uncrowned Reborn] Li Xiao Bai was reborn into the world generated by the game, and with the help of the system, he started an extraordinary life of pursuing freedom and ideals. Reborn in the wilderness, relying on his powerful system, he quickly grew into a hot potato that the sects fought over. After joining Taiyi, he wanted to walk a different path and set great ambitions, vowing to build a first-rate sect. Evil spirits rose everywhere, wanting to unify the Jianghu and achieve hegemony for thousands of years. The birth of a divine weapon meant the doomsday of the martial arts world. ………… How should he defend his ideals in the chaotic and dangerous situation and realize his original intentions? I would rather die than have freedom. I want my freedom. I have my own attitude. "Life is precious, but love is even more valuable. If it is for freedom, you can throw both." The new book " Long Live the Invincible Earth " was uploaded. Welcome to the Pit These works all have good reputations for your reference.
Is there a list of the top ten cunning wuxia novels, 300,000 to 500,000 words, complete, and publicly recognized male novels?
Here are a few related novels I found for you: 1. [Wind Sand] Author: Domuichi, Category: Wuxia, Traditional Wuxia, Completed, Enjoy with Rest assured. The following is a brief introduction of these novels: 1. "Sand of Elegance" The martial arts world was divided into nine streams, and he was the leader of the upper three streams, the young sect master of the Capital Gate. Because he was playful, he took advantage of his parents 'crusade against the Turkic rebellion to fly out of Bi' an Mountain on a paper kite. He wanted to be a chivalrous man and travel the world with his sword. By chance, he saw the naked body of the Villa Lord's daughter bathing in the Moon Villa. He was forced to fight, but somehow won the competition and even married the Villa Lord's daughter. After that, he was involved in the disappearance of the martial world. As the investigation went deeper, he discovered an even bigger conspiracy… He walked through thousands of mountains and rivers with lofty sentiments. Looking back and smiling is free and easy. He is a great chivalrous man for the country and the people. These works all have good reputations for your reference.
There were the top ten categories of cunning ancient romance novels, the ranking list of palace novels, 500,000 to 1,000,000 words, and even the complete serial novels were fine.
I haven't been able to find all the novels that you want to match, but I've tried my best to find some related books. Here are a few related novels I found for you: 1. "Fragrance of the Wonderful Hand" Author: Dong Wuyuan, Category: Ancient romance, palace fighting, completed, can enjoy at ease 2. "The Rise of Phoenixes" Author: The World Returns to Origin, Category: Ancient Romance, Palace Quarters, Finished, You Can Enjoy with Rest assured 3. "Retired Palace Lady" Author: Jin Se Hua Zheng, Category: Ancient Romance, Palace Quarters and House Fighting, has been completed, you can enjoy it at ease. The following is a brief introduction of these novels: 1. "Fragrance from Magical Hands" As a chef, He Hanchuan was very professional. Stir-frying, boiling, stewing, roasting, she was good at all of them. As a palace maid, He Hanchuan was a little lazy. Every day, he pondered how to jump ship and start a business, become rich, and become a shopkeeper. From then on, he would reach the peak of his life. ################################ In this life, He Hanchuan, the head shopkeeper of Hongbin Restaurant, a popular restaurant in the capital, was willing to kneel in front of Buddha and beg bitterly for 500 years! 2.《The Rise of Phoenixes》 The novel,"Long Song of the Sky", described a series of plots of power between the dissolute prince and the expelled daughter of a noble family in the royal court under the background of the change of imperial power. "The Rise of Phoenixes" was adapted from the novel,"The Long Song of Tiansheng"(formerly "The Rise of Phoenixes·The World of Chess"), with Chen Kun and Ni Ni as the leading actors. [Occasionally] He did not love her, and she did not love him. He was determined to kick her down. She would definitely trample on him. He didn't want to marry her, and she definitely didn't want him. …If they were to sleep together one day, she would definitely be on top of him. Actually This Is a Serious Play: The change of imperial power was like the waves washing away sand. Here lies the man who has suffered much strife, but whose ambition lurks deep. There was her with a mysterious background but hidden evil intentions. Whose country did he seize and whose home did he become? Who set up the underworld above the imperial power and dragged each other to subvert the world together? Who in the nine palace two or two stare, listen to the soldiers halberd dull, blooming yearning like a flower. Who smiled and drank poison wine, in exchange for a little cinnabar in his heart. He refused to leave this chaotic and prosperous world, and she had yet to finish singing. Oh my…was she the one messing with the world, or was the world messing with her? [It's said that there will be a small theater]: "This lowly concubine offers this cup to congratulate the 372 people of your highness 'family for going to the netherworld to drink and dream of death together today." Her fingers were slender as she held the golden cup and smiled gently. "Thank you." He took the poisoned wine and raised his eyebrows as he looked at her affectionately."However, I'm sorry to inform you only now. You have to go with me to the Yellow Springs…my new princess consort." ======= "That year, the ancient temple listened to the rain at night. In the dim fog, there was someone playing the flute 'Dream of Rivers and Mountains'. In the dream, the rivers and mountains were like dreams... This chaos was fought and killed, but in the end, what was exchanged? You're just half a bottle of wine, you're down and out, you have a few broken zither pieces, and your hair is full of wind and frost. Why don't you stop here? I'll change my position to your country and throw this phoenix plot and the grudge between the two races to others to worry about." "I only want to worry about you for the rest of my life." ======= "I want you to walk out of the cage that has trapped you. I want you to see that the world isn't just about the one foot and three inches of land in front of you. I want you to stop being the one who always gets eight pieces of meat in every bowl. I want you to learn to look me in the eye. I want you to know how to cry, laugh, argue, and love." "... When I finally walk out of the cage of my heart and see someone charming and graceful one foot and three inches away, take off my tight clothes and learn to eat meat to allow seven or nine pieces, look at this vast and magnificent world with a brand new gaze, and for the first time know how to cry, laugh, and argue, but when I want to tell you all this, where are you?" "Since that's the case, what's the point of me breaking out of my cocoon and shedding my shell? Why don't you bury him in a three-foot-thin coffin and a hemp robe?" [The above are all floating clouds, the specific plot is here]: It was a story about the men and women who were at odds with each other in the process of restoring the country and seizing the throne. It was a story about trampling and counter-trampling, alienating and counter-alienating, provoking and counter-provoking, arousing and resisting emotions. It sounded simple but seemed a little complicated. [The following is the time that Old Lady Gui took off the foot-binding cloth]: The first sentence was,"Here comes my fat!" The second sentence: The introduction of this article is incompetent, the title is confused, the content is not telling you, the ending is not sad, and the attitude is reliable. The third sentence: Please don't pity her because she is a delicate flower. Other than eggs, smash whatever you want. [Group of 500: Gui Chunqiu, 110912133 (Full)] New group, Gui's Jianghu, 83250651 (This is a V-member group. Please send a screenshot of your V-membership to verify if you want to join the group. Please do not waste resources by joining the group again. Violators will be kicked out. Thank you.) 3. Retired Palace Maid In order to avoid the disaster of Xuanwu Sect, she returned home after eight years of service in the palace. She had become a leftover woman. It was not easy for her to meet him. She liked and trusted him very much and promised to be a couple for the rest of her life. She was not willing to be a concubine, but he was determined to marry her. However, their statuses were too different. She was not willing to waste him, and he was even more unwilling to sit and watch her beauty grow old. However, wasn't hardship an opportunity? Jin Se is incompetent in the introduction. Students who are not interested in the introduction, please read one or two chapters before deciding whether to accept it, okay? These works have good reputations for your reference.
There was a ranking list of the top ten cunning light novels, with 300,000 words or less, and it was fine even if it was a complete series. Was it a recommendation for female novels that were recognized to be wonderful?
I haven't been able to find all the novels that you want to match, but I've tried my best to find some related books. Here are a few related novels I found for you: 1. <<Travel of Beasts in the Mountains and Seas>> Author: Second Senior Brother of Life.> Category: Fantasy, Oriental Fantasy.> Finished. You can enjoy it with ease. 2. "Taixu Emperor Jin" Author: Feather Demon is not human. Category: Fantasy, Otherworld Continent. Finished. You can enjoy it with ease. 3. [Descender of the Extreme Yang World] Author: Heresy Ink, Category: Fantasy, Epic Fantasy, Finished, Enjoy with Rest assured.] 4. "A wisp of cloud in the west building" Author: How many dishes are there? Category: History, Jin, Sui and Tang Dynasties. It's over. You can enjoy it with ease. 5. "My Years as a Military Advisor" Author: Han Lang, Category: History, Empty History, Completed, You Can Enjoy It with Rest assured 6. "An Ling Rong Reborn Golden Partridges" Author: There is a Rabbit in the South, Category: Light novel, film and television derivative The following is a brief introduction of these novels: 1. [Hundred Beasts of the Mountains and Seas] "All the races in the world! "Listen to my petition: The eighteen of us are willing to suppress the ten great beasts for a million years for all the races in the world. However, our strength is insufficient and we want to borrow the strength of all living beings…" Liu Qing was a good person. The white tiger had appeared, and he had changed… When the Azure Dragon appeared, he changed again… In the Mountain and Sea World, hundreds of beasts ran amok. Every exotic beast had its own story, a story of joys and sorrows… After experiencing the vicissitudes of life, Liu Qing had finally grown up and shouldered the responsibility that he was destined to bear. Not white text, need to carefully taste, slow heat type, dig a new pit, fill the old pit. Please follow Second Senior Brother's footsteps and enter a world of all kinds of beasts in the mountains and seas! 2. Emperor Jin of Taixu There are yin and yang in the world, and none of them can be missing. The lack of yang cannot restrain the spirit of heaven and earth, and the lack of yin cannot cultivate the supreme Tao body externally. The immortal path is boundless. Those who lose balance will lose their Tao, and those who lose their hearts will fall into evil. This is the law of heaven and earth. He was born with Yin deficiency and used half of his Yang to see the Heavenly Dao. He became a cultivator at the age of seven and broke the precedent. Behind his difficulties was his hard work day and night. However, the heavens were jealous of talents. An accidental assassination caused his soul to collapse and he had to lie in bed for seven years. A young man from Earth who had lost his yang energy accidentally crossed his spiritual domain. His spirit was replaced, and his spirit was scattered. The world he woke up in was so strange. He was no longer the original himself, but he had the same fate. He was unwilling! Unwilling to be at peace with the Heavenly Dao, he returned to the world after seven years, and the gears of fate turned again... 3. [Descender of the Extreme Yang World] Corpse Tide, Beast Tide, War, Private Fight, Natural Disaster, Man-made Disaster… The wheat that could ripen in a month could not satisfy their ambitious appetites. They were in the Extreme Yang World. They were descenders. Scattered into sand, gathered into a tower. This was a world that they could manipulate. (Independent works need some patience, right?) 4. A wisp of cloud in the west tower. Heaven has its own rules, not for Yao to survive, not for Jie to perish. The things of heaven and earth cannot be regarded as empty, and they should be avoided. The grace of a gentleman, cut off after five generations, is not afraid? Gold and jade are full of houses, and pearls are full of pavilions, guarded by others. Accumulate virtue to cultivate one's moral character, do good deeds to get blessings, and grace will spread to children. People in the world, can not be wanton, can not act rashly. Think twice when you encounter something, think about your loved ones, and think about ancient and modern times. The sun is in the west, the moon is full, the sky is full, a man should be careful! 5. "Those Years I Was a Military Advisor" Someone said,"Qian Wuyou has the talent to rule the world. If you get him, you can win the world." Some people also said,"Qian Wuyou is a thief who harms the country and the people. If this thief is not eliminated, the world will not be at peace." "Other strategists only plan for the situation, but Qian Wuyou only plans for people's hearts. If you get involved with this guy, you'd better slit your own throat as soon as possible. Otherwise, you'll be in a state where you wish you were dead sooner or later." Qian Wuyou, an old man who had grown from a rookie to a scheming old man. Qian Wuyou was very innocent about these comments. He only wanted to say,"God, who can save me? I came to this strange place. I really just want to keep my life, make some money, marry a few wives, and live the life of a shameless and corrupt landlord every day." 6. "An Ling Rong's Golden Parcolin of Rebirth" After experiencing life and death, when she opened her eyes again, An Lingrong returned to the time when she first arrived in the capital. She wanted to live a new life. She wanted grace. She wanted the child too. She wanted everything that she could not get in her previous life. It was just that the inner palace was extremely dangerous. Even though she had already experienced a lifetime, she still walked in fear. It was said that sincerity could not be tolerated in the palace, but in the end, she realized that only sincerity could be exchanged for sincerity. It was just that in this life, she was no longer the one who took the initiative. The Emperor cut out his heart to love her, not only because her voice was like a pure immortal, but because she was her. Zhen Huan loved her wholeheartedly, not to use her, but to support each other in the palace. There was also Shen Mei Zhuang, Xia Dong Chun, Fu Cha Yi Xin, Cao Qin Mo and so on. Even though the harem was in constant turmoil, they were still able to treat each other sincerely. It turned out that she could also be loved by many people. (It will be updated at 8 am. There will be more original plots and personal understandings. Do not enter if you do not like it.) These works all have good reputations for your reference.
There was a ranking list of the top ten cunning light novels, with 300,000 words or less, and it was fine even if it was a complete serial novel. Was it a male novel that was recognized to be well-written?
Here are a few related novels I found for you: 1. " Starting from Summoning Players " Author: April Fox, Category: Light Fictions, Original Fantasy, Finished, You Can Enjoy with Rest assured The following is a brief introduction of these novels: 1. " Starting from Summoning Players." He had accidentally summoned a group of foreigners who called themselves " players." He could issue quests to players. Coincidentally, the sewers in the city were blocked. [Mission: Clean the sewers.] [Mission: Expel Sand Beasts.] …… We are the fourth catastrophe! No, you are my leeks! These works all have good reputations for your reference.
Is there a list of the top ten cunning wuxia novels, 300,000 to 500,000 words, serial, and male novels that are recognized as literary talent?
I haven't been able to find all the novels that you want to match, but I've tried my best to find some related books. Here are a few related novels I found for you: 1. [The Legend of the Demon Master and the God of Control] Author: You are teaching me how to do things. Category: Fantasy, High Martial World. Finished. You can enjoy it with ease. 2. "Different Stripes and Different Martial Arts" Author: Watermelon Taitang, Category: Wuxia, Wuxia Fantasy, Completed, You Can Enjoy with Rest assured 3. [Magic Armor Duke] Author: Shangguan Fengxiang, Category: Fantasy, Modern Magic, Finished, Enjoy with Rest assured. The following is a brief introduction of these novels: 1. The Legend of the Demon Commander Some people look like honest and righteous young men on the surface ~~~ 2. [Different Patterns and Different Martial Arts] I have a sword that can light up the Nine States. I have a punch that is invincible. My fist is mediocre, I have no sword, However, I still suppressed the world and no one dared to say anything against me. Because, I have a heart, named "Crafty" [The early stages of this book will be a little slow, but it won't be very long. I hope everyone can be a little patient with me.] 3. "Duke of Magic Armor" Magic was born from eternal fire. The magic armor was born from the light of mankind. It was a world of steam and magic, filled with forbidden spells and mecha battles. The young man who had been manipulated by fate would finally ride the strongest demon armor and burn the eternal fire to the Elf Kingdom, the Dragon Field, and even the Beastroar Continent! The book was also known as The Birth of an Unserious Duke and Why I Can't Be Handsome for Three Minutes. It was filled with joy and warmth. [Every day at 11.36am, 5.30pm] These works all have good reputations for your reference.
Was there a recommendation list for the top ten doctor wuxia novels, the traditional wuxia novel ranking list, 500,000 - 1,000,000 words, complete novels, and recognized classic male novels?
I haven't been able to find all the novels that you want to match, but I've tried my best to find some related books. Here are a few related novels I found for you: 1. " The Heavens Are Invincible " Author: Where's the Seal? Category: Science fiction, Time Travel. Finished, can enjoy with ease. 2. [I Am Ning Caichen] Author: Hanshan Yan, Category: Xianxia, Mythology Cultivation, Completed, You Can Enjoy with Rest assured. 3. " Story and History Recast System " Author: Youyou Youyu c, Category: History, Empty History, Completed, You can enjoy it without worry. 4. Wudang Mosheng Valley Author: Night Rain Knocks on the Door Alone, Category: Wuxia, Traditional Wuxia, Completed, You Can Enjoy with Rest assured The following is a brief introduction of these novels: 1. "The Heavens are Invincible in Courting Death." You bring the Death Courting System and travel through the gamified movie world. In the face of a terrifying instance dungeon, teammates who had never watched a movie would find it difficult to walk. Therefore, in the Survival mission team, there was a guy who was courting death everywhere. "Slayer Tyrant, lend me your gloves!" " Little broken ball, let's rush out of the solar system together!" "Sadako, let me help you escape from the clutches of the television!" "The facehuggers have six times the protein of beef!" "Yi Zhiping, I've confiscated your crime tools in advance!" It was a cheerful, relaxed, and funny story. 2. "I Am Ning Caichen" "Young Master, why are your legs trembling? Young Master, how did you know that I have a grandmother?" "Young Master, how did you know my name is Xiao Qian?" Excited heart, trembling hands, I won't be able to live through today. PS: This book is poisonous 3. [Story and History Recasting System] A set of machines born in the year 3012 was accidentally obtained by a doctor. He discovered that the creator's goal was to be able to change any story or history. The setting could be chosen, but one had to complete the mission to obtain " history coins "... 4. Wudang Mosheng Valley A national treasure-level Chinese medicine doctor had transmigrated into the world of the Heaven Sword and Dragon Sabre under the influence of a mysterious force. What was the cause? Everything was full of mysteries, but the first thing he had to do was to shatter the void. His new book," Walking the Path of Heaven ", had been uploaded. Uh, sorry. I wanted to take a week off to distribute the books, but it was delayed for a month. I hope everyone can go and support me. That's it. I hope my book will get better and better. These works all have good reputations for your reference.
There were ten categories of cunning history, a ranking list of folklore novels, no limit to the number of words, and even a complete serial novel was fine.
I haven't been able to find all the novels that you want to match, but I've tried my best to find some related books. Here are a few related novels I found for you: 1. "Conquering the World Begins with Industry" Author: Sleepless in Space, Category: Fantasy, Epic Fantasy, Finished, Enjoy with Rest assured 2. "Secret of Impermanence" Author: The painting has not cooled down. Category: Suspense, mystery and mystery. It has been completed. You can enjoy it with ease. 3. "Unlimited Hero Spirit Domain" Author: Two Dimensional Moe, Category: Fantasy, Otherworld Continent, Completed, You Can Enjoy with Rest assured 4. "Assassination in Jiangning" Author: Vowel, Vowel, Category: History, Folklores, Completed, Can be enjoyed at ease The following is a brief introduction of these novels: 1. "Conquering the World Begins with Industry" The new book "Super Universe Player" has been released. Everyone is welcome to join us. Telling the interstellar story of a mercenary ~ 2. The Secret of Impermanence There is a Yama in the world, and no one is always with him. White impermanence is in the light, and everyone knows it. Black impermanence is in the dark, but people do not know it. The Mist Country's rivers and mountains were coveted by Guan Shan in the north and the barbarians in the south. In the imperial cities, phoenixes chose trees to perch on, and koi mixed in with true dragons. The dead were not dead, but the living were dead. Red Spiderlily bloomed, and the truth of human words was confusing. Who was standing behind whom, smiling and holding a sharp knife? Who was standing behind whom, frowning just for a hug? Who was the traitor of Wuchang? Who was the carp in the dragon? Who was using whom? Who is going to do what they want? Who exactly was the unknown Black Impermanence Lord? What kind of secret was hidden behind the layers of cunning schemes? Was the truth cruel when the army arrived at the city? Or gentleness? It's hard to say. 3. Infinite Hero's Spiritual Domain Zhang Tianyu, as the last Daoist successor of the Dimensional Continent, was born in a desolate place where demons were rampant. Because of his gambling mother, he owed a lot of debts. At the age of thirteen, he had to desperately exorcise ghosts, eliminate demons, read fortunes, swindle, and pay off his debts. On his thirteenth birthday, an opportunity suddenly took a turn. He accidentally obtained a bracelet from a person who fell from the sky and opened a different spirit domain. The mysterious power there had brought Zhang Tianyu great opportunities and changes. The advanced hero analysis system, the mysterious cultivation method analysis and cultivation, the mysterious spiritual weapon information storage, the advanced spiritual domain evolution system, and everything else. However, what Zhang Tianyu wanted to do was to build a private toilet here because his mother did not allow him to urinate and defecate outside. With a toilet, he would not have to find a toilet after exorcising the demons. 4. "Assassination in Jiangning" I read an unsolved case, The helpless truth behind it… These works all have good reputations for your reference.
Is there a list of the top ten cunning light novels, 300,000 to 500,000 words, complete, and recognized as classic male novels?
I haven't been able to find all the novels that you want to match, but I've tried my best to find some related books. Here are a few related novels I found for you: 1. "I had no intention of becoming an immortal" Author: Golden Jasmine Flower, Category: Light novel, Original fantasy 2. "Starting from Naruto to be a worker" Author: Heavy Ink Book, Category: Light Fictions, Derivative Doujin 3. " Under One Person: I, Zhang Zhiwei, the Arrogant Zhang " Author: A Long Time Without a Clear Sky, Category: Light Fictions, Derivative Doujinshi 4. " My Superpower Refreshes Every Week " Author: A Snowcake, Category: Light Fictions, Love Daily The following is a brief introduction of these novels: 1. "I had no intention of becoming an immortal." I was a stranger from a foreign land, and I had no intention of becoming an immortal. …… After twenty years of cultivation in the mountains, his master had Song You go down the mountain to see demons, ghosts, and all kinds of life. He had also visited famous mountains and rivers, and the legendary immortals. He said that that was true cultivation. I didn't expect that after traveling all over the country, the immortal would actually be me. 2. "Starting from Naruto as a worker." Year 54 of the Muye Calendar. Two super geniuses had appeared in Muye's Dark Group. One of them was called Uchiha Erasu, and the other was called Akihara Kagura. One was a tool in the village, willing to do anything for Koba, except for his younger brother, Uchiha Sasuke; One of them claimed to be a tool in the village, willing to do anything for Kiha, including Uchiha Sasuke, the younger brother of Uchiha Itachi. 3. " Under One Person: I, Zhang Zhiwei, the Arrogant Zhang " Transmigrated into a young old heavenly master My name is Zhang Zhiwei, the arrogant Zhang, the one who covers the sky with one hand, the one who does whatever he wants 4. " My superpower refreshes every week " Chen Yuan realized that his superpower would refresh once a week. In the first week, he saw a red number hanging on any living object, ranging from hundreds to thousands to tens of thousands. The smallest number he had seen was a teddy bear. The number on its head was 0.00001, and the next second, it was run over by a big truck. In the second week, he found that he could hear the thoughts of others and could not control it. As long as it was what the other party was thinking, it would continuously pour into his mind, causing him to not dare to go to public places like the subway mall anymore. Moreover, he no longer dared to look directly at the usually quiet woman with bangs in glasses in the back seat… After that, he refreshed [Dream Connection],[Body Exchange], and other special abilities. Several weeks later, his superpower suddenly stopped updating. A few days passed peacefully. Just when he thought he was finally going to return to a peaceful life, a girl in a red dress standing under a ginkgo tree tilted her head at him." You can see me?" These works all have good reputations for your reference.