The literary theory terms for the postgraduate entrance examination for literature majors were explained as follows: 1. Theory of literature and art: a theory that systematically thinks and studies literary phenomena, the laws and nature behind literary phenomena. 2. Literature creation: the process of emotions and values. 3. Literature value: The social, historical, cultural, and moral values of literary works. 4. Genre of literature: refers to the various types of literary works such as novels, poems, plays, essays, etc. 5. Literature genre: refers to literary works with similar literary characteristics and literary styles in a specific period and background. 6. Literature criticism: The process of commenting, analyzing, and explaining literary works. 7. Literature classics: refer to literary works with eternal value that are widely recognized and respected. 8. Literature aesthetics: The process of perceiving, understanding, and evaluating the aesthetic elements in literary works. 9. Cultural criticism: Criticize and analyze cultural phenomena to explore the influence and role of culture on literary works. Literature and philosophy: the interaction and influence between literature and philosophy. Literature realizes its continuous development through reflection and criticism of philosophy.
The Metaphysical Theory of Literature is a theory of literature that believes that literature itself is a supernatural existence whose existence and significance transcend human rationality. This theory claimed that literary works were not only the expression of human emotions and thoughts, but also a deeper existence beyond human emotions and thoughts. This kind of existence did not rely on human experience and rationality, but was related to supernatural concepts such as the universe, soul, and fate. Supporters of the theory of literary essence believe that the images, plots, language, and structure of literary works are all manifestations of this supernatural existence. They believed that the meaning and values of literary works were not determined by the author's personal feelings and will, but were directly related to this supernatural existence. Therefore, the theory of literary essence was also known as "Existentialist literary theory" or "Cosmological literary theory". The theory of the essence of literature had a far-reaching influence not only on literary theory, philosophy, psychology and other fields, but also on literary criticism and literary creation.
The ancient literature examination referred to the examination of ancient literature works, which usually included the history of ancient literature, the selection of ancient literature works, the reading and analysis of ancient literature, and so on. The difficulty of the ancient literature postgraduate entrance examination was relatively high. It required candidates to have a solid basic knowledge of ancient literature and strong reading ability. The review methods for the ancient literature postgraduate entrance examination mainly included the following aspects: 1. Familiar with the background of ancient literary works and the author's knowledge of relevant literary history. 2. Focus on reviewing the important periods in the history of ancient literature, such as the Pre-Qin, Qin and Han Dynasties, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Tang Dynasty, Song Dynasty, etc. 3. When reading ancient literature, pay attention to understanding the characteristics of its words, sentence patterns, emotions, and so on. 4. Do more practice questions to consolidate what you have learned. 5. Pay attention to reading, summarize, and accumulate writing skills and experience. The ancient literature postgraduate entrance examination was an important academic activity. It had high requirements for the academic ability and literary accomplishment of the examinees. He hoped that the examinees could review seriously and obtain good results.
Do you have any questions about the postgraduate entrance examination of foreign literature? I will try my best to answer your questions.
Studying for the postgraduate entrance examination of comparison literature and world literature The former focuses on the relationship between different cultures, while the latter focuses on the literary phenomena and traditions of different languages. The revision content of the postgraduate entrance examination for the International Literature and International Literature included the following aspects: 1. Ancient Chinese literature: including the Classic of Songs, Chu Ci, Han Fu, Tang Poetry, Song Ci, and other classic works. 2. Modern Chinese literature: including Lu Xun, Lao She, Ba Jin, Shen Congwen and other literary masters, as well as Mao Dun, Lao She, Ba Jin and other modern schools. 3. World literature: Including European literature, American literature, African literature, Asian literature, and other literary classics from various regions. 4. The analysis methods of literary works: including the analysis of culture, language, structure, theme, etc. 5. Reading skills of literary works, including reading comprehension, detailed description, rhetorical techniques, etc. The exams for the postgraduate entrance exams for the two subjects were usually held between December and January of the following year. The content of the exam was relatively rich. It required candidates to have a solid foundation in literature and a wide range of reading.
The recommended books for the postgraduate entrance examination in the fields of literature and world literature are as follows: 1. Comparing literature: - Introduction to Comparatively Literature (by Wang Zuoliang): This book introduced in detail the basic concepts, methods, and schools of Comparatively Literature. - "Principles and applications of comparison literature"(by Chen Xian): This book systematically elaborated on the basic principles and applications of comparison literature. The content is rigorous and the writing is beautiful. It is a relatively authoritative comparison literature textbook. - "Comparatively Literature and Modern Literature"(by Zhu Dongrun): This book combines the relationship and development of both literature and world literature. The content is comprehensive and enlightening. 2. World Literature: - Fifteen Lectures on Modern World Literature (by Chen Wangdao): This book introduced the representative works of modern world literature from 15 aspects. It is an introductory book to understand world literature. - "A brief history of world literature"(by Rost Witzl): This book systematically introduced the development of world literature, including ancient times, medieval times, Renaissance, Baroque, romanticism, and modern times. - Twenty Lectures on Western Literature (by Li Ao): This book introduced the representative works of Western literature from 20 aspects, including poetry, novels, dramas, philosophy, etc. It is an introductory book to understand Western literature. The above are the recommended books for the postgraduate entrance examination of the world literature and comparison literature. I hope they will be of help to you. I wish you all the best for your postgraduate entrance examination!
The following points should be paid attention to when writing literary reviews for the postgraduate entrance examination: 1. Decide on the target of the review: First of all, you must be clear about who the target of the review is, whether it is a certain literary work, a certain literary genre, or a certain exam. 2. Collect relevant information: Collect information related to the review target, including books, papers, interviews, reports, etc. 3. Analysis of data: analyze the collected data, excavate the details and highlights of the data, and find the topics and arguments related to the target of the review. 4. Refine opinions: Refine your own opinions based on the conclusions of the analysis and clarify the direction of your comments. 5. Writing reviews: After determining the direction and point of view of the review, write according to the information and your own ideas. Pay attention to the language to be concise, clear and in line with the norms of literary criticism. 6. Revise and improve: After the first draft is completed, the comments must be revised and improved to ensure the quality and accuracy of the comments. When writing a literary review for the postgraduate entrance examination, you should pay attention to grasping the theme and argument, analyzing the information and analyzing the conclusion, making clear your own point of view and expression to improve the quality and accuracy of the review.
Literature is an art form that uses words to express the author's thoughts, emotions, and opinions. It includes novels, poems, essays, plays, movies, music, and many other types. The main purpose of literature was to entertain, educate, inspire, and publicize. At the same time, it could also express the author's thoughts and feelings about society, life, nature, and so on. The process of literary creation included conception, writing, revision, and many other aspects. The author needed to have a rich imagination, creativity, emotional expression, language skills, and many other abilities. The works of literature could transcend time and space and be widely welcomed and evaluated by readers. They had profound historical and cultural value. Literature is a comprehensive art form that not only focuses on the beauty and artistry of the work itself, but also on the value and significance of the work to society, life, and nature.
Sanqu was a form of traditional Chinese opera that was mainly popular in the Yuan Dynasty. It was an independent form of performance without a script. The actors could freely express themselves according to the plot. Usually, they used seven characters, five characters, white language and other styles with a strong oral color. Yuan drama was one of the main types of traditional Chinese opera, and it was also an important representative of the society and culture of the Yuan Dynasty. It is composed of a variety of traditional operas, including comedy, tragedy, legend and many other types with extremely high artistic value. Southern opera was one of the most important traditional Chinese operas. It was popular from the Southern Song Dynasty to the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was different from the Yuan Dynasty's Zaju. It had a script, and the script was usually written by literati, focusing on literature and artistry. Huaben was a traditional form of literature, mainly popular in China's Song Dynasty. It was one of the important sources of ancient Chinese novels. It was spread verbally, usually by a host, and the audience could participate in the discussion and play. The style of Huaben was flexible and varied, including prose, novels, legends, etc.