The forms of Chinese classical literature included poetry, prose, novels, operas, and Fu. Among them, poetry was one of the most popular forms of Chinese classical literature. It expressed the author's feelings and thoughts in the form of lyricism, narration, and description. Prose is one of the most common forms of ancient Chinese literature. It presents the author's thoughts and views in the form of discussion, narration, and description. It often appears in the fields of history, philosophy, and culture. The novel was the most common form of literature in ancient Chinese literature. It used characters, plots, environments, and other elements as the main content to show social life and historical events through narration. The opera and Fu were the other two important literary forms in ancient Chinese literature. The opera used performance and singing as the main means, while the Fu used lyricism, discussion and narration as the main means of expression.