Chinese literature and foreign literature were both very important literary schools, each with its own unique value and influence. Chinese literature has a long history, rich cultural traditions and unique literary style. Chinese literature is mainly divided into two categories: ancient literature and modern literature. Ancient literature includes the Book of Songs, Chu Ci, Han Fu, Tang poetry, Song Ci, etc. Modern literature includes literary masters such as Lu Xun, Lao She, Ba Jin, Mo Yan, etc. Chinese literature, with its profound cultural heritage, beautiful language expression and profound ideology, occupied an important position in the field of world literature. Foreign literature originated from the European Renaissance, and after experiencing the development of various literary schools such as Baroque, Romanticism, and Realism, it formed a rich and colorful literary style. Foreign literature not only deeply influenced the development of world literature, but also had a profound impact on Chinese literature. For example, the plays of shakespeare, bacon's theory of time, and newton's mathematical principles of natural philosophy all had an important influence on chinese literature. To sum up, both Chinese literature and foreign literature are very important literary schools with their own unique value and influence. Both Chinese literature and foreign literature deserve our respect and appreciation.