Shiga Naoya (1898 - 1974) was a famous Japanese drama, known as the "pioneer of modern Japanese literature." Most of Shiga Naoya's works were novels and plays, among which his representative works included Dream of the Red Chamber, Haruko, and Japanese rural laborers. His works focused on describing the life and social reality of the Japanese countryside, which showed his deep thinking and concern for Japanese society. Shiga Naoya's literary works were deeply loved by readers and had won many important awards in the Japanese literary world, such as the "Japanese Literature World Award" and the "Japanese Culture Agency Media Art Festival Award". His works had a profound influence on the development of Japanese literature and the formation of modern Japanese culture.