Balzac's Human Comedy should be translated into Human Drama. Comedy and drama were two different literary styles. The former usually referred to the comedy with human life as the theme, while the latter mainly aimed at dramatic conflict and character creation. Human Comedy was one of Balzac's masterpieces. It referred to a long masterpiece that included descriptions of the lives of people from all walks of life, so it was called human drama. The translation should be done according to the literary genre of the original text and the purpose of the translation to ensure the accuracy and propriety of the translation.