Ancient novels referred to the novels of ancient China, including classical literature works and modern literature classics. The development of ancient Chinese novels could be traced back to the pre-Qin period, such as the Book of Songs, Chu Ci, and other literary works. In the Han Dynasty, large-scale narrative literary works appeared, such as the Records of the Historian, Han Shu, and so on. There were many representative works of ancient Chinese novels such as Dream of the Red Chamber, Water Margins, Journey to the West, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, and so on. These works were famous for their rich imagination, profound characters, exquisite narrative skills and unique literary style, and became classics in the history of Chinese literature. The content of ancient Chinese novels is rich and colorful, covering social life, political struggles, myths and legends, historical events, etc. It has high literary value and historical significance.