classic Chinese classicThere are many Chinese classics, some of which are famous:
Dream of the Red Chamber-The Qing Dynasty described the lives of Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu and other characters in the Grand View Garden, as well as their love and family entanglements.
2. Water Margins-The Yuan Dynasty depicted the story of 108 rebel fighters in Liangshanpo and their struggle with the government.
3. Journey to the West-The Yuan Dynasty tells the story of Sun Wukong and others helping the Tang Monk to go to the West to obtain Buddhist scriptures, which includes many mythical and legendary elements.
4 Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Yuan Dynasty described the historical stories of the Three Kingdoms period, including many famous generals and war scenes.
Water Margins and Journey to the West both have corresponding opera versions, the most famous of which is the Peking opera version of Dream of the Red Chamber.
These Chinese classics not only occupied an important position in the history of Chinese literature, but also had a profound impact on world literature.
It was a classic sentence from a classic Chinese classic.The following is a classic sentence from a classic Chinese classic:
1. The water is clear and there are no fish people. The water is cheap and invincible. The Wall of Mottos
The rise and fall of the world is the responsibility of every man. Gu yanwu
3. A gentleman helps others to achieve good things, but does not help others to achieve evil things. The Analects of Confucius
4. A gentleman who walks in the sky should strive to improve himself. Book of Changes
Humans die for wealth, birds die for food. Records of the Historian
Do unto others what you would not have them do unto you. The Analects of Confucius
7. A gentleman speaks of righteousness and a villain speaks of profit. The Analects of Confucius
8. If love is deep, it will not live long. If wisdom is extreme, it will hurt. Dream of the Red Chamber
I'm the fish on the chopping board. Romance of the Three Kingdoms
If a workman wants to do his job well, he must first sharpen his tools. The Analects of Confucius
On Vernacular Chinese and Classic ChineseThe vernacular and classical Chinese are two different forms of literary and literary reading, which have a long history in the history of Chinese culture.
The classical Chinese was an ancient language used on the basis of Chinese. Its origin could be traced back to the pre-Qin period. It was the official language of ancient China. It was mainly used to record history, philosophy, literature, science and other aspects of knowledge. The characteristics of classical Chinese were that the grammar structure was rigorous, the words used were precise, and it had a certain sense of rhyme.
Vernacular Chinese referred to modern Chinese, which was developed on the basis of classical Chinese. It was mainly used for daily communication and the publication of literary works. The characteristic of vernacular Chinese was that the grammar structure was relatively free, the words were easy to understand, the expression was concise and clear, and it had a strong oral expression ability.
In literary works, classical Chinese and vernacular Chinese each had their own unique way of expression and charm. For example, many classic works in Chinese classical literature were written in classical Chinese, such as "Dream of the Red Chamber" and "Journey to the West". Modern literary works, such as novels, essays, and poems, used more vernacular.
A classic classic that all Chinese must read!"Dream of the Red Chamber" was one of the classics in the history of Chinese literature and was known as "a towering mountain in the history of Chinese novels". It described the lives and emotions of Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu and other characters in the Grand View Garden in the Qing Dynasty, reflecting the various ills of feudal society and the distortion of human nature. The plot of the novel is full of ups and downs, the characters are full, and the language is beautiful. It is a classic work in the history of Chinese literature.
Journey to the West was also one of the most important works in the history of Chinese literature. It told the story of Sun Wukong and others helping the Tang Monk to go to the West to obtain scriptures. The novel, with its fantastic plot and vivid characters, shows the rich content of traditional Chinese culture such as Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism and so on. It has high literary and artistic value.
These two works not only occupied an important position in the history of Chinese literature, but also were widely praised and read. It was of great significance to understand Chinese traditional culture and thought.
Two Classic ChineseThe two classical Chinese articles were:
1 A passage from the Analects of Confucius:
The Master said,"When three men walk together, one of them must be my teacher. Choose the good and follow the bad and change."
2. A passage from Ode to the Red Cliff:
During the Battle of Red Cliff, Cao Cao's army and Sun Quan's army engaged in a fierce battle of fire and water attacks. Su Shi's Ode to the Red Cliff described the scale and brutality of the battle, as well as his reflection on the war.
Classic Chinese and TranslationsClassic Chinese: A bag full of snow
Translator: Nangfāi depends on the light of the fireflies and the reflection of the snow to read. The light of the fireflies is small but can illuminate a page of the book.
The story of the empty bag reflecting snow comes from the character Che Yin in the Biography of Women in the Book of Jin. Because his family was poor and could not buy paper, he used the light of fireflies and the reflection of snow to read. This story was used to describe the spirit of hard work and to express the importance of knowledge to a person.
The Explanation in the Classic ChineseThe classical Chinese refers to the written language used in ancient China. Its grammar, vocabulary, and expression are very different from modern Chinese. In classical Chinese, a word can have different explanations, depending on its meaning and usage in ancient Chinese.
For example, the classical Chinese name of the novel "Dream of the Red Chamber" was "Story of the Stone". The word "stone" in this name usually refers to a kind of stone in modern Chinese, but in classical Chinese, it means "heartless thing", which is the illusory world depicted in the novel.
The different explanations of a word in classical Chinese often reflected its meaning and usage in different periods and cultures. Therefore, the study of classical Chinese was very helpful in understanding ancient culture, ancient thoughts and ways of life.
100 Classic Chinese TitlesHere are 100 classic Chinese book titles:
1 Dream of the Red Chamber
2 Journey to the West
Water margin
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
5 The Scholars
6 Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio
Water margin
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Dream of the Red Chamber
The Scholars
Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio
Journey to the West
Water Margins
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Dream of the Red Chamber
The Scholars
Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio
Journey to the West
Water Margins
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Dream of the Red Chamber
The Scholars
Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio
Journey to the West
Water Margins
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Dream of the Red Chamber
The Scholars
Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio
Journey to the West
Water Margins
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Dream of the Red Chamber
The Scholars
Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio
Journey to the West
Water Margins
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Dream of the Red Chamber
The Scholars
Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio
Journey to the West
Water Margins
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Dream of the Red Chamber
The Scholars
Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio
Journey to the West
Water Margins
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Dream of the Red Chamber
The Scholars
Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio
Journey to the West
Water Margins
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Dream of the Red Chamber
The Scholars
Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio
Journey to the West
Water Margins
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Dream of the Red Chamber
The Scholars
Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio
Journey to the West
Water Margins
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Dream of the Red Chamber
The Scholars
Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio
Journey to the West
Water Margins
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Dream of the Red Chamber
The Scholars
Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio
Journey to the West
Water Margins
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Dream of the Red Chamber
The Scholars
Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio
Journey to the West
Water Margins
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Dream of the Red Chamber
The Scholars
Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio
Journey to the West
Water Margins
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Dream of the Red Chamber
The Scholars
Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio
Journey to the West
Water Margins
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Dream of the Red Chamber
The Scholars
The Longest Chinese ClassicThe longest Chinese classical novel was Dream of the Red Chamber. It was created by the Qing Dynasty in the late 18th century. The novel tells the story of Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu and others, depicting the life of a feudal dynasty family and exploring human nature, love, marriage, power, class and other topics. This novel depicted a huge social system, including social classes, character relationships, lifestyle, cultural traditions, etc. It had extremely high artistic value and cultural significance.
Classic Chinese LiteratureThere are many classic Chinese literary works. The following are some of the famous ones:
Dream of the Red Chamber-The Qing Dynasty depicted the rise and fall of a wealthy family.
2. Water Margins-A novel by Shi Naian, a novelist of the Ming Dynasty, which depicted the resistance and sacrifice of 108 righteous men.
3. Journey to the West-The Yuan Dynasty tells the story of the adventures of Sun Wukong and others who protected the Tang Monk to obtain the scriptures.
Romance of the Three Kingdoms-A long novel by Luo Guanzhong, a novelist of the Ming Dynasty, depicting the political struggles and war scenes during the period of the Three Kingdoms.
The Analects of Confucius-A collection of the Spring and Autumn Period's Confucian philosophers and moral values, which had a profound impact on Chinese culture.
6 Tao Te Ching-The Spring and Autumn Period Daoist philosopher Lao Tzu's work is considered the representative work of Taoism.
7. The Golden Cudgel, the original novel of Sun Wukong in Journey to the West.