In Chinese history, the Song Dynasty and the Jin Dynasty (916 - 1127) were two different dynasties. Although they were both northern countries, the relationship between them was complicated. The Song Dynasty was a dynasty in Chinese history. It was located in the middle reaches of the Yellow River in northern China. It was formed by the Houliang, Houtang, Houjin, Houhan, and Houwu dynasties of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. It was finally destroyed by the Jin Dynasty in 1127. The Jin Dynasty was a dynasty in Chinese history. It was located in the northern part of the Korean Peninsula in northern China and the Siberian region of Russia. It was established by the Jin Taizu Wanyan Aguda in 1125 and lasted for 119 years before finally dying in 1141. Although the Song Dynasty and the Jin Dynasty were two different dynasties, they had an important historical position and cultural influence in Chinese history.
How many countries were there in the Han Dynasty, the Three Kingdoms, and the Jin Dynasty? In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, there were Wei, Shu, Wu, and Wei. The Jin Dynasty was divided into two periods, the north and the south. The south had Chu, Wu, and Eastern Jin. The north had Northern Zhou, Sui, and Northern Qi. Therefore, there were four countries during the Three Kingdoms period and five countries during the Jin Dynasty.
What were the sixteen kingdoms of the Eastern Jin Dynasty? The sixteen kingdoms of Eastern Jin included Chenghan, Great Xia, Former Zhao, Later Zhao, Former Qin, Later Qin, Western Qin, Former Yan, Later Yan, Southern Yan, Northern Yan, Former Liang, Later Liang, Southern Liang, Northern Liang, and Western Liang.
In the late Tang Dynasty, there were indeed many countries, including: 1 Goguryeo: Goguryeo was a country that appeared in the late Tang Dynasty and was located in the northern part of the present-day Korean Peninsula. After the fall of the Tang Dynasty, Goguryeo became a vassal state of the Sui Dynasty. Later, it was conquered by the Tang Dynasty and the Northern Zhou Dynasty respectively, and finally became independent. 2 Wei Nation: Wei Nation was a country that appeared in the late Tang Dynasty and was located in the southern part of today's Japan. The Wei Kingdom was originally a vassal state of the Tang Dynasty, but it was later conquered by Japan and became independent. 3. Northern Zhou: The Northern Zhou Dynasty was a dynasty in the late Tang Dynasty, located in the northern part of Shaanxi Province today. The Northern Zhou Dynasty was established after the fall of the Tang Dynasty. It once fought against the Tang Dynasty and unified the north. 4 Sui Dynasty: Sui Dynasty was a dynasty in the late Tang Dynasty, located in the southern part of Shaanxi Province today. The Sui Dynasty unified the Northern and Southern Dynasties after the fall of the Tang Dynasty, which had an important impact on Chinese history.
In the Ming Dynasty, Xu Da was from a family of two dukes. He was a hero in the Ming Dynasty's founding war and was conferred the title of Duke of Wei. His eldest son, Xu Huizu, inherited the title of Duke of Wei and became the second Duke of Wei in the Ming Dynasty. In addition, Xu Da's fourth son, Xu Zengshou, supported Zhu Di in the Battle of Jingnan and was granted the title of Duke Dingguo. Therefore, Xu Da of the Ming Dynasty had two hereditary titles, Duke of Wei and Duke of Dingguo. The lineage of this family continued until the end of the Ming Dynasty, becoming one of the only five dukes who had started and ended with the Ming Dynasty. The Duke of Wei stayed in Nanjing, and the Duke of Dingguo moved his capital to Beijing with Zhu Di.
The literary genre of the Han Dynasty was mainly Fu, the literary genre of the Tang Dynasty was mainly poetry, the literary genre of the Song Dynasty was mainly Ci, the literary genre of the Yuan Dynasty was mainly novels, and the literary genre of the Ming Dynasty was mainly scripts.
There were many famous books before the Song Dynasty. The following are some of them: The Book of Songs was the earliest collection of poems in China, which included poems from the Zhou Dynasty to the Spring and Autumn Period. "Spring and Autumn" was a historical book compiled by Confucius, a historian of the State of Lu. It recorded the political, military, and cultural aspects of the Spring and Autumn Period. 3. Book of History: It is a book that records the political system and historical events of the Zhou Dynasty. It includes many records about sacrifices, military affairs, politics, and so on. Book of Rites: It was an important work on the study of etiquette in ancient China, including knowledge and ideas on etiquette, customs, systems, and so on. 5 Zhouyi: It is one of the ancient Chinese philosophical classics, including the interpretation and application of the Eight Trigrams and the 64 hexagrams. Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals: It was an important book that recorded the thoughts of Taoism and Confucianism during the Spring and Autumn Period. It contained many discussions on morality, philosophy, politics, and so on. 7 Chun Qiu Fan Lu: It was a work on the political system, military, culture, and other aspects of the Spring and Autumn Period. It was hailed as a milestone in ancient Chinese political philosophy. Tao Te Ching: An important work of the Taoist school, containing philosophical thoughts about nature, life, the universe, and so on. The Analects of Confucius is a classic work of Confucianism in ancient China. It records the words, deeds, and thoughts of Confucius and his disciples, which has a profound impact on ancient Chinese culture and education. These are some famous books before the Song Dynasty. They not only had an important impact on the development of ancient Chinese culture and thought, but also still have important value and significance today.
The Northern Song Dynasty was a dynasty in Chinese history from 960 to 1127. During this period, China's politics, economy, and culture all made great progress. The following is an overview of the history of the Northern Song Dynasty: 1. The establishment of the Northern Song Dynasty: In 927, the Jin Dynasty destroyed the Southern Song Dynasty and established the Northern Song Dynasty. The founding emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty was Zhao Gou. He was an official of the Southern Song Dynasty who was later captured by the Jin Dynasty and came to the north. 2. The politics of the Northern Song Dynasty: The political system of the Northern Song Dynasty was a half-official half-civilian government with a certain amount of power, but the people also had a certain degree of autonomy. During the Northern Song Dynasty, political corruption was more serious, and the government could not control the power of the people. 3. The economy of the Northern Song Dynasty: During the Northern Song Dynasty, China's economic center gradually moved south. The economic development in the south was more prosperous than that in the north. The economic development of the Northern Song Dynasty was mainly concentrated in agriculture, craftsmanship, and commerce. 4. The culture of the Northern Song Dynasty: During the Northern Song Dynasty, culture flourished and many great literary works appeared. For example, Su Shi, Xin Qiji, Li Qingzhao, and others were all writers of the Northern Song Dynasty. Their works were still praised by people today. 5. Foreign exchanges in the Northern Song Dynasty: During the Northern Song Dynasty, China had friendly exchanges with many countries. For example, the Northern Song Dynasty established diplomatic relations with Xixia, Khitan, Southern Song, and other countries. The above is an overview of the history of the Northern Song Dynasty. If you want to write a novel about the Northern Song Dynasty, you can start the story according to these historical events.
After the Jin destroyed the Song Dynasty, they established the Jin Dynasty.
The Jin Dynasty was from 265 to 520 A. D. It included the Northern Qi and Northern Zhou dynasties. Many important historical events occurred during this period. - In 280 AD, Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty died and the Jin Dynasty ended. - In 316 AD, Emperor Wu of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Yuwen Yong, destroyed the Western Jin Dynasty and established the Northern Zhou regime. - The Eastern Jin Dynasty was established after the Western Jin Dynasty perished in 377 AD. - In 420 AD, the Southern Yan, Eastern Jin, and Southern Qi united to destroy the Northern Zhou Dynasty. The north fell into chaos again. - In 479 AD, Emperor Wu of Liang, Xiao Yan, destroyed the Southern Qi Dynasty and established the Liang Dynasty. - In 507 AD, the Sui Dynasty established the Northern Zhou Dynasty and was replaced by the Sui Dynasty. - In 519 AD, Nanchen was destroyed and the south fell into chaos again. - In 581 AD, Emperor Wu of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Yuwen Yong, ordered the destruction of the Southern Chen Dynasty and the unification of the north. - In 590 AD, Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty, Yang Jian, ordered the destruction of the Northern Zhou Dynasty and the Southern and Northern Dynasties fell into division again. - In 618 AD, the Tang Dynasty established the Northern Zhou Dynasty, which was replaced by the Tang Dynasty. - In 907, the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period began to include the Later Liang, Later Tang, Later Jin, Later Han, and Later Five Regimes. These are the important historical events from the Jin Dynasty to the end of the Southern Song Dynasty. The time span is about 200 years.
The State of Jin was a dynasty in Chinese history that appeared between 403 and 263 B.C. During the Jin period, there were many outstanding politicians, military strategists, and writers. Among them, the more famous figures were: - Zhao Yang, a politician and military strategist from the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, was known as the father of the " Zhao Orphan." - Han Feizi: A philosopher and one of the representatives of Legalism during the Warring States Period advocated the rule of law. - Xun Zi was a philosopher from the Warring States Period. He was known as one of the Confucian masters. - Li Si: The prime minister of Qin advocated the reform of the system to promote Qin's unification of the six countries. - Pang Juan, a military strategist of the Wei State during the Warring States Period, was known as the " number one fierce general of the Warring States Period." - Sun Tzu: The ancient Chinese military strategist was known as the " War Saint." In addition, there were also many famous historical figures such as Qu Yuan, Xun You, Jia Xu, Sima Yi, Zhuge Liang, and many others who left behind immortal achievements and legendary stories during the Jin Dynasty.