The style of biography and annotation was a literary school in the history of Chinese literature. It was mainly popular during the Wei, Jin, and Southern and Northern Dynasties. The representative works of this genre include the following works: Shi Shuo Xin Yu, also known as Xin Yu, was a novel from the late Eastern Han Dynasty to the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. It was compiled by a group of scholars. "Shi Shuo Xin Yu" was a classic in the history of Chinese literature, which mainly recorded the words, deeds and thoughts of celebrities in the Wei and Jin Dynasties. "Dream of the Red Chamber": The Qing Dynasty described the love story of Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu and others. With delicate strokes and unique ideas, it showed the customs and human feelings of traditional Chinese society. " Water Margins ": The story of 108 Liangshan heroes rebelling against the ruling class in the Ming Dynasty. It vividly shows the class struggle and the sufferings of the people in ancient Chinese society. It is regarded as a classic work of ancient Chinese novels. Romance of the Three Kingdoms: A long novel written by Luo Guanzhong, a novelist of the Ming Dynasty, describing the historical stories of the Three Kingdoms period. With rich story structure and wonderful descriptions, it shaped the images of many historical figures and became a classic work of ancient Chinese novels. These are the representative works of the biographies in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. These works not only have a unique literary style and profound ideology, but also profoundly reflect the social and cultural style at that time, which played an important role in the development and prosperity of Chinese literature.
The painters of the Wei, Jin, and Southern and Northern Dynasties included Cao Buxing, Wei Xie, Gu Kaizhi, Lu Tanwen, and Zhang Sengyao. Among them, Cao Buxing was good at painting figures and Buddha statues, and was called the ancestor of Buddhist painting. Wei Xie mainly created works with figures, stories, and Taoist subjects. Gu Kaizhi was one of the greatest painters at that time, and was good at painting figures, Buddha statues, animals, and mountains and rivers. His representative works included the Painting of Admonitions to Female History, the Painting of Ode to Luo God, and the Painting of Benevolence and Wisdom of Women. Lu Tankan and Zhang Sengyao were also famous painters at that time. The works of the other painters had been lost, and only some historical records were left.
The representative works of the artists of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties included Gu Kaizhi's "Ode to the Goddess of Luo" and "Admonitions to Female History", as well as Cao Buxing's Buddha paintings.
The representative novel of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties was Shi Shuo Xin Yu.
The representative painters of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties were Cao Buxing, Wei Xie, Gu Kaizhi, Lu Tanwen, Zhang Sengyao, Xiao Yi, Cao Zhongda, Yang Zhihua, etc. Among them, Gu Kaizhi was one of the most important painters of this period. He was good at painting figures and was known as the earliest representative painter of scroll figure painting in China.
The period of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties was an important period in the history of Chinese literature. The poetry creation in this period showed a unique style and characteristics. Folk songs were an important part of this period. The representative works include the following: 1 "Ascending"-Ge Hong The wind is strong, the sky is high, the apes howl, the white birds fly back to the clear sand of the mournful island. Endless trees fall and the endless Yangtze River rolls down. I'm always a guest in autumn, sad for thousands of miles. I've been sick for a hundred years, and I'm alone on the stage. I'm in trouble, bitter resentment, frosty hair, downcast hair, I've just stopped drinking. The Peach Blossom Spring-Tao Yuanming Sunset clouds and lone ducks fly together in autumn water, sharing the same color in the sky. Fisherman's boat sings in the evening, the sound of the wild geese on the shore of Pengli is broken, and the sound of the wild geese in the cold is broken by the water of Hengyang. 3 Peacock Flying Southeast-Jiao Zhongqing The peacock flew southeast for five miles and lingered. The peacock flies southeast, tears, tears, tears. Two tears meet and one tears send to umbrella. 4 "Difficult Road"-Li Bai A bucket of wine in a golden cup costs ten thousand dollars, and a jade plate worth ten thousand dollars. I stopped drinking, threw down my chopsticks, couldn't eat, pulled out my sword, looked around, and felt lost. I want to cross the Yellow River, the frozen river will climb the Taihang Mountains full of snow. When I'm free, I go fishing on the green stream. Suddenly I take a boat and dream of the sun. It was difficult to travel! It was difficult to travel! Where are the many forks now? The wind and waves will sometimes hang the clouds and sail across the sea. These folk songs had profound thoughts and unique artistic expressions. They were widely praised in the literary and artistic circles at that time and had a profound impact on later poetry and literature.
The representative works of the supernatural novels of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties included: 1 Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio: The author is Pu Songling. It is one of the famous strange stories in the history of Chinese literature. It tells the stories of many gods and ghosts. The content is rich and colorful, and the writing style is concise and beautiful. 2. Notes of Yuewei Cottage: The author is Ji Yun. It is one of the famous notes of the Qing Dynasty. The content records some strange legends, stories, and events in the form of notes. It also contains some scientific concepts and philosophical thoughts. 3 " Flowers in the Mirror ": The author is Li Ruzhen. It is a supernatural novel with a female protagonist. It tells about the experiences of some women in the fairyland and describes the personality and emotions of women. It is a work of thought and art. [4]" Mysterious and Strange Records ": The author narrates some strange stories and legends to Bao Tingbo. The content is rather absurd, but it also reflects some social and cultural phenomena at that time. 5. Youyang Zazu: The author is Ding Yunpeng. It is a novel-based supernatural novel. The content contains many local legends and stories, reflecting the diverse social and cultural characteristics of the time. These works were the representative works of the supernatural novels of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. They had a unique literary style and ideology, which had a profound impact on the literature and culture of later generations.
The Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties was an important period in Chinese history. During this period, many outstanding calligraphers appeared. The following are some of the most representative calligraphers: 1 Wang Xizhi (303 - 361): He was one of the most famous calligraphers in the history of Chinese calligraphy. He was good at regular script and running script. His calligraphy style was dignified and beautiful, and his strokes were smooth and natural. He was known as the "Book Saint". 2 Wang Xianzhi (344 - 386): He was the son of Wang Xizhi and one of the famous calligraphers in the history of Chinese calligraphy. His calligraphy style was light and convenient, and his strokes were beautiful and elegant. He was known as "Little Wang Xizhi". 3. Liu Gongquan (778 - 865): He was a calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty, good at regular script and running script. His calligraphy style was dignified, beautiful, upright, and determined. He was known as the "Master of Yan Liu". 4 Ouyang Xun (557 - 641): He was a calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty, good at regular script and running script. His calligraphy style was rigorous and precise, and his strokes were strong and powerful. He was known as the "European Style". 5 Yan Zhenqing (709 - 785): He was a calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty, good at regular script and running script. His calligraphy style was dignified, beautiful, and smooth. It was known as the "Yan Style". These are some of the most representative calligraphers of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. Their works were not only deeply influenced by Chinese calligraphers, but also by calligraphers from all over the world.
The Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties included Wei, Jin, Song, Qi, Liang, Chen, Northern Wei, Eastern Wei, Western Wei, Northern Qi, and Northern Zhou.
During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the representative works of the novels about people were Shi Shuo Xin Yu, Zhuan of the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Water Margins, etc.
The representative painters of the Wei, Jin, and Southern and Northern Dynasties were Gu Kaizhi, Lu Tanxuan, Zhang Sengyao, Cao Zhongda, and so on.