Lu Xun (September 25, 1881-October 19, 1936), formerly known as Zhou Shuren, was an outstanding, ideologist, revolutionary, and democratic fighter in the history of modern Chinese literature. His works deeply reflected the darkness of society and the sufferings of the people at that time, which had a profound impact on Chinese literature and the world of thought. Lu Xun's works covered novels, essays, poems, essays, and many other fields. His most famous works included A Madman's Diary, The True Story of Ah Q, Medicine, Kong Yiji, and New Stories. His works were unique in style, profound in thought, concise in language, and hailed as one of the founders of modern Chinese literature. Lu Xun was also a great ideologist and revolutionary. He deeply reflected on the darkness of Chinese society and the sufferings of the people, and put forward many thoughtful and forward-looking views, such as the idea of "taking freedom as the highest ideal and human rights as the basic guarantee" put forward in "Madman's Diary", as well as his criticism of the old culture and system. He actively devoted himself to the revolutionary cause, supported and participated in many revolutionary movements, and made great contributions to China's independence, democracy, and prosperity. Lu Xun was one of the outstanding representatives of modern Chinese literature and ideology. His thoughts, works and contributions had a profound impact on Chinese literature and culture. He was also one of the indispensable important figures in modern Chinese history.