There were many differences between Chinese classical literature and European and American classical literature. 1. Narration method: The narrative method of Chinese classical literature was usually based on historical events and biographies, focusing on the narration of the plot and the creation of characters. On the other hand, European and American classical literature paid more attention to the psychological description and emotional expression of the characters. They often used the experiences and feelings of the characters as the theme to show strong human nature and emotional colors. 2 types of literary works: Chinese classical literature mainly includes poetry, prose, novels and plays. Among them, poetry and prose are regarded as literary treasures with unique artistic charm. European and American classical literature mainly included novels, plays, and poems. Among them, novels were usually one of the most popular literary forms, often with plots and character relationships as the theme. 3. Literature style: Chinese classical literature has a variety of literary styles, from the bold and unconstrained school of the Tang Dynasty to the graceful and restrained school of the Song Dynasty, as well as the realism and romanticism style of the novels of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. On the other hand, the literary styles of European and American classical literature were mainly romanticism and realism. Romanticism emphasized emotion and imagination, while realism paid attention to details and authenticity. 4. Literature influence: Chinese classical literature has a profound influence on Chinese culture, philosophy and history. For example, Dream of the Red Chamber is regarded as a classic in the history of Chinese literature, which has an important impact on the inheritance and development of Chinese culture. European and American classical literature also had a profound impact on European culture, philosophy, and history. For example, Hamlet by William shakespeare was regarded as a classic work of Western literature, which had an important impact on the inheritance and development of European culture. Chinese classical literature and European and American classical literature have their own unique charm and value. Different literary forms and styles have their own unique characteristics and contributions.