A fable is a literary work that uses figurative stories to make sense. Most of them are educational because they convey the wisdom and philosophy of the real world through fictional animals or characters. The main feature of fables is that they are fictional and symbolical. They convey profound ideas and values through hints or metaphor. Some of the common fables included: - The Tortoise and the Hare: It was about a rabbit who lost the chance to compete because of his arrogance and complacency, and a slow and steady tortoise who finally won the competition. This story exhorted people to remain humble and patient. - Little Red Riding Hood: It tells the story of a mother who turns into a wolf to protect her child. It teaches people to be brave and kind, and at the same time reveals the natural law of role transformation. The Fox and the Weasel: It tells the story of two bad guys, the fox and the weasel. This story teaches people to distinguish right from wrong and also reveals the good and evil sides of human nature. These fables were not only widely spread in ancient times, but also had profound educational significance in modern times, which could inspire people's thinking and wisdom.