Teacher Chen Zhongshi's " White Deer Plain " is a classic Chinese novel, which deeply reflects the history and reality of China and portrays a vast and profound rural world. This book took Bailu Village on Bailu Plain in Guanzhong area of Shaanxi Province as a microcosm. It described the grievances and disputes between the three generations of the Bai and Lu families, showing the historical changes that lasted for more than half a century from the end of the Qing Dynasty to the 1970s and 1980s. The plot of the novel was fascinating, the characters were full, and the plot was full of ups and downs. It was full of a sense of history and a sense of urgency. The author used delicate strokes and rich imagination to integrate the history of White Deer Plain with reality, and the fate of the characters was closely related to the land, family, beliefs, politics and other topics to show a real and profound Chinese rural world. In the novel, the author, Teacher Chen Zhongshi, portrayed a series of distinct characters through in-depth character descriptions and plots. Among them, the most representative ones were the two main characters in the novel: the two legendary characters on White Deer Plain, Bai Jiaxuan and Lu Zilin, as well as the grudges and disputes between their family members for three generations. These characters were full of characters with different personalities, but they all had unique personal charm and profound historical significance. The White Deer Plain is a novel with profound thoughts and rich literary value. It is not only a narrative work, but also a literary work that reflects on the history and social reality of China's rural areas. Chen Zhongshi's creative ideas and unique literary style have provided important reference and enlightenment for the development and exploration of Chinese literature. I believe that the publication of this book will have a far-reaching impact on Chinese literature.