How did those web novelists earn their royalties?Online:
1. Platform's membership fee: The online platform will pay according to the number of readers 'membership. For example, the Qidian novel platform would cost around 200 yuan per person.
Chapter Reward: If a reader gives affirmation or praise to a certain chapter while reading the novel, the platform will reward the reader according to the amount of the reward.
3. Contribution fee: If the novel is approved and published by the publishing house. The specific amount of money varied according to the type of work and the publishing house.
4. Other income: income from participating in social media such as online forums, Weibo, Weixin Official Accounts, or through advertising, sponsorship, etc.
The internet needed to take into account factors such as the quality of the work and the feedback from readers.
How to earn royalties?If a web novel writer wanted to earn royalties, they usually had to meet the following three conditions:
1. Possess one or more literary works and publish them on online platforms.
2. Possess good writing skills and literary attainments to be able to create excellent works.
3. Having enough fans and attention can attract readers to read their works and bring traffic and income to their works.
In addition, you can also earn royalties through the following methods:
1. Post your own works on the online platform and earn income through advertising, sponsorship, etc.
2. Work with a publishing house or company to adapt your work into a book or magazine and earn money by selling the book or magazine.
3. Work as a network and earn income through writing and consulting services.
It was important to note that earning royalties required a certain amount of time and energy to constantly improve one's writing level and literary quality. At the same time, one needed to constantly interact with readers to increase one's popularity and influence.
How to calculate royalties?Royalty refers to the amount paid by the author or copyright owner based on the copyright income of the novel. There are several ways to calculate royalties:
Royalty by word count: Most editors and online platforms calculate royalties by word count. Royalties were usually calculated by multiplying the word count by the royalty percentage. For example, if the number of words in a novel is 1 million and the royalty rate is 10%, then the royalty amount is 1 million multiplied by 10%= 100,000.
Royalty calculation based on sales: If the novel is published and sold, the author or copyright owner may need to multiply the sales by the royalty rate to calculate the royalty. Royalty rates usually varied according to different countries and regions. For example, in the United States, the tax rate was usually 20%, while in Europe, the royalty rate was usually 13% to 16%.
3. Calculating royalties according to the type of work: Different types of works may require different royalty rates. For example, horror novels might require a higher royalty rate while youth novels might require a lower royalty rate. The amount of royalties usually varied according to factors such as the type of work and the popularity of the author.
It is important to note that the exact method of calculating royalties may vary according to different editors, online platforms, and regions. Therefore, when calculating royalties, it is best to consult relevant editors or online platforms to obtain the most accurate information.
How did the classics develop?Classics referred to books that were regarded as important cultural heritage in traditional culture. They were usually classified as novels, poems, essays, biographies, and so on. These books went through different stages in their development.
1. Ancient classified books and classics: Ancient classified books and classics refer to the early books produced and spread in Chinese traditional culture, such as Spring and Autumn Fanlu, Book of Changes, Book of Songs, etc. The development of these books had gone through a long period of inheritance and sorting, gradually evolving into classic literary works.
2. Medieval Classics: Medieval Classics refer to books produced and circulated in Christian culture, such as the Bible and the Sacred Biography. These books were regarded as the core of Christian culture and had a profound impact on the culture and society of the time.
3. Renaissance Classics: The Renaissance Classics referred to books produced and circulated during the Renaissance period, such as the plays of shakespeare and the philosophical works of bacon. These books were regarded as the cultural representatives of the Renaissance and had an important influence on the arts, literature, philosophy and other fields of the time.
4. Modern books: Modern books refer to books produced and circulated after the 20th century, such as Lu Xun's novels, Lao She's plays, and Ernest's novels. These books reflected the changes and progress of Chinese culture and society after the 20th century, which had an important impact on contemporary culture and art.
The development of classics was a long-term process. In different historical periods, they experienced different changes and evolutions, and finally became today's classic literary works.
How did the novel develop?The development of the novel has gone through many processes. The following are some of the important milestone:
1. Traditional novels: The earliest form of novels was the traditional oral narration, which gradually developed into a written form. These works were usually narrated by the author in his own language and did not rely on any electronic devices or technology.
2. Classic novels: Classic novels refer to novels created during the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. They usually include classic works such as Dream of the Red Chamber, Water Margins, and Romance of the Three Kingdoms. These works achieved great literary success and were widely disseminated.
3. Realistic novels: Realistic novels refer to novels written in the early 20th century that emphasize social reality and human experience. These works were usually based on true stories and revealed the dark side of society at that time. For example, William Faulkner's The Sound and the Fury and George Orwell's 1984.
4. Modern novels: Modern novels refer to novels written in the middle of the 20th century that emphasize the uniqueness of literary forms and structures. These works often explored the conflicts and contradictions of the human heart and the extreme complexity of human experience and consciousness. For example, Calvino's Invisible City and Margaret Atwood's Gone with the Wind.
Online literature: With the popularity of the Internet, online literature refers to novels created on online platforms. These works were usually published in the form of serials. The readers could understand the story by reading the progress. The development of online literature had pushed the Chinese literature to become more diverse and innovative. For example, Mo Yan's " Fat Breasts and Buttocks " and Margaret Atwood's " Song of Everlasting Sorrow ".
Modern novels: Modern novels refer to works created in modern literature, usually including modern novels and post-modern novels. These works usually focus on social reality and personal experience, and explore modern culture and technology. For example, Kafka's Metamorphosis and Ernest's The Sun Also Rises.
How did the novel develop?The development of a novel was usually made up of the development of the plot, the development of the characters 'personalities and relationships, the development of the background story, and the development of the world view.
The development of the plot is the foundation of the development of the novel. It can promote the development of the story by describing the events, shaping the characters and promoting the evolution of the plot. In the development of a novel, the plot usually goes through a climax and a valley. The climax is a turning point in the development of the plot, and the valley is a low point in the development of the plot.
The development of characters 'personalities and relationships is an important part of the development of a novel. The development of a novel can be promoted by describing the characters' personalities, behaviors, and relationships. The development of characters 'personalities could be achieved through the in-depth description and shaping of characters, while the development of character relationships needed to be achieved through the interaction and communication between characters.
The development of the background story and worldview was also an important part of the development of the novel. The development of the novel could be promoted by describing the setting of the background story and worldview, as well as the relationship between the characters and events. The development of the background story and worldview could allow readers to better understand the world depicted in the novel and provide readers with a broader imagination.
The development of a novel was a complicated process that required the plot, the characters 'personalities, the relationships between the characters, the background story, the worldview, and so on.
How did their relationship develop?πI strongly recommend 'Surrounded by Pearls and Emerald' to you! The female protagonist of this novel was the daughter of a noble family and had a noble status, while the male protagonist was born into a poor family. The plot of the novel included family disputes, court politics, and the love story between the two. I hope you like this fairy's recommendation. Muah ~π
The difference between remuneration and royalties, how to choose remuneration and royaltiesRemuneration and royalties were the two main sources of income for novelists.
Author's remuneration referred to the remuneration that the author received based on the copyright of the work. It was usually calculated according to the number of words, chapters, pricing, and other factors. Generally speaking, the remuneration was paid directly to the author, so it was more transparent and easier to compare. However, the amount of remuneration was often low. For a novel, remuneration might only be a part of its total income.
Royalty refers to the royalty that the author receives based on the copyright of the work. It is calculated based on the total price of the work multiplied by the royalty rate. Royalty rates were usually based on the total number of words, pricing, market conditions, and other factors. Therefore, the royalty amount would be relatively high. For some popular and highly popular novels, the royalty could even reach thousands of dollars or even higher.
When choosing remuneration or royalties, one had to consider the market value of their work, the audience, the word count, and other factors. If the work was popular and had a high market value, it might be more appropriate to choose royalties. If the audience for the work was small or the market situation was not optimistic, then choosing remuneration might be more appropriate. Of course, if the work was excellent and the remuneration was high enough, then he could choose either.
How would the royalties be calculated?Royalties for published books are usually calculated in the following ways:
Royalty ratio: Royalty ratio is calculated based on factors such as book pricing and sales volume. It is usually a certain percentage of the book's pricing. Royalty rate was calculated as royalty rate = tax rate on the royalty rate table x book pricing x sales volume.
2. Fixed Royalty: Fixed Royalty refers to the fixed royalty algorithm. In the fixed royalty algorithm, royalties were directly calculated based on factors such as book pricing and sales volume. For example, if the book was priced at 100 yuan and sold 1000 copies, the royalty rate would be 10%.
3. Proportional Royalty: Proportional Royalty refers to the royalty calculated according to a certain percentage based on factors such as book pricing and sales volume. For example, if the book is priced at 100 yuan and 1000 copies are sold, the royalty rate will be 1% or 01%.
No matter which royalty calculation method was used, royalties should be a part of the author's income to support their creation. The exact amount of royalties should be determined according to the specific situation of the author and the publishing house.
How would the royalties be calculated?The calculation of royalties for a published book usually includes the following steps:
1. Price of the book: The price of the book that the bookstore needs to determine usually includes the total cost of the book, royalties, printing costs, distribution costs, etc.
2. Calculating Royalty: Royalty is calculated by multiplying the price of the book by the royalty percentage. Royalty percentage is usually the total cost of the book divided by the royalty percentage of the book. For example, if the total cost of a book is $1 million and the royalty rate is 20%, then the royalty rate is $1 million divided by 02 =$500,000.
3. Royalty payment: The author receives the royalties from the author. Usually, a contract would be signed between the author and the author, stating that the author would have to pay royalties to the author. The payment method of royalties was usually based on the contract.
It should be noted that the calculation method of royalties may vary by country, region, publishing house, and other factors. In addition, the calculation of royalties may also vary according to the type of book, the subject matter, the influence, and other factors.